Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

William Shakespeare Biography and Timeline

Follow William Shakespeare through 21 dated historical records for England.

William Shakespeare, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

21Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1564–1623Years on this page

1564

Birth of William Shakespeare

Stratford · Arts / Drama

Shakespeares actual birthdate is unknown, but is traditionally observed on 23 April, St George's Day. Birth of William Shakespeare, son of John Shakespeare, a successful glover and alderman originally from Snitterfield, and Mary Arden

1582

Marriage Bond

Poet · Poet and playwright · Worcester · Arts / Drama

Marriage bond is made for the marriage of William Shakespeare and Anne Hathaway

1594

Drama

Arts / Drama

From 1594, Shakespeares plays were performed only by the Lord Chamberlains Men, a company owned by a group of players, including Shakespeare, that soon became the leading playing company in London

Lord Chamberlains Men

Arts / Drama

From 1594, Shakespeares plays were performed only by the Lord Chamberlains Men, a company owned by a group of players, including Shakespeare, that soon became the leading playing company in London

1595

Drama

Arts / Drama

1st performance of, "Richard III"

1597

Drama

Arts / Drama

1st performance of, "The Merry Wives of Windsor". 1st performance of, "Henry IV"

1599

Drama

Arts / Drama

A partnership of Lord Chamberlains Men company members build their own theatre on the south bank of the Thames, which they called the Globe

Globe

Arts / Drama

The Globe opens in autumn 1599, with Julius Caesar one of the first plays staged. A partnership of Lord Chamberlains Men company members build their own theatre on the south bank of the Thames, which they called the Globe

Lord Chamberlains Men

Arts / Drama

A partnership of Lord Chamberlains Men company members build their own theatre on the south bank of the Thames, which they called the Globe

1600

Hamlet Early Performance

Arts / Theatre

William Shakespeare's Hamlet was performed around 1600, examining revenge, uncertainty and dynastic conflict at the Danish court.

1602

Twelfth Night Middle Temple Performance

Arts / Theatre

William Shakespeare's Twelfth Night was performed at the Middle Temple in 1602, bringing mistaken identities and romantic confusion to a legal audience.

1603

Kings Men

Arts / Drama

After the death of Queen Elizabeth in 1603, the Lord Chamberlains Men company is awarded a royal patent by the new king, James I, and changed its name to the King's Men

Lord Chamberlains Men

Arts / Drama

After the death of Queen Elizabeth in 1603, the Lord Chamberlains Men company is awarded a royal patent by the new king, James I, and changed its name to the King's Men

1604

Othello Court Performance

Arts / Theatre

William Shakespeare's Othello was presented at court in 1604, exposing the destructive effects of jealousy and manipulation.

1606

King Lear Early Performance

Arts / Theatre

William Shakespeare's King Lear was performed at the royal court in 1606, portraying a father's disastrous division of his kingdom.

1608

Drama

Arts / Drama

1st performance of, "Macbeth"

1609

in 1609, the Sonnets are the last of Shakespeares non-dramatic works

Arts / Drama

Published in 1609, the Sonnets are the last of Shakespeares non-dramatic works to be printed

the Sonnets are the last of Shakespeares non-dramatic works

Arts / Drama

Published in 1609, the Sonnets are the last of Shakespeares non-dramatic works to be printed

1611

Tempest First Court Performance

Arts / Theatre

William Shakespeare's The Tempest was performed at Whitehall in 1611, combining shipwreck, magic and reconciliation on an island.

1623

Drama

Arts / Drama

Two of Shakespeares former theatrical colleagues publish the First Folio, a collected edition of his dramatic works that included all but two of the plays now recognised as Shakespeares. John Heminges and Henry Condell, two of Shakespeares friends from the King's Men, published the First Folio, a collected edition of Shakespeares plays containing 36 texts, including 18 printed for the first time

the

Arts / Drama

John Heminges and Henry Condell, two of Shakespeares friends from the King's Men, published the First Folio, a collected edition of Shakespeares plays containing 36 texts, including 18 printed for the first time

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.