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Historical person

Oliver St John Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Oliver St John, based on 13 World History Database records associated with England.

13 records1640–164512 events2 places

Chronological biography

1640

Legal Case against Ship MoneyApril 1640
Government / Government of England · Lawyer · Member of Parliament for Totnes · London

St John explains the constitutional objections to ship money during parliamentary debate.

Election to Short Parliament13 April 1640
Government / Government of England · Lawyer · Member of Parliament for Totnes · Totnes

St John enters the Short Parliament after his prominent legal opposition to ship money.

Ship Money Debate17 April 1640
Government / Government of England · Lawyer · Parliamentary Lawyer · London

St John supports parliamentary opposition to taxation imposed without parliamentary approval.

1641

Appointment as Solicitor GeneralJanuary 1641
Government / Government of England · Solicitor General for England and Wales · London

St John becomes Solicitor General while remaining aligned with parliamentary reformers.

Legal Defence of Triennial Act16 February 1641
Government / Government of England · Solicitor General for England and Wales · London

St John defends the constitutional legality of requiring regular Parliaments.

Commons Ready to Prove Charges6 March 1641
Government / Government of England · Member · Member of Parliament for Bedford · London

The Commons declared that its managers were ready to prove the impeachment charges against Strafford.

Legal Argument against Strafford22 March 1641
Government / Government of England · Solicitor General for England and Wales · London

St John argues that Strafford's cumulative conduct constitutes treason against the kingdom.

Star Chamber Act Legal Case5 July 1641
Government / Government of England · Solicitor General for England and Wales · London

St John supports the statutory case for abolishing Star Chamber.

Ship Money Legislation7 August 1641
Government / Government of England · Solicitor General for England and Wales · London

St John supports the legal measure invalidating non-parliamentary ship money.

1644

Alliance Parliament and Scotland1644
Warfare / Civil War · Member of Both Kingdoms

Helps form an alliance between Parliament & Scotland

Committee of Both Kingdoms1644
Warfare / Civil War · Member of Both Kingdoms · London

Appointed Member of Committee of Both Kingdoms

Committee of Both Kingdoms1644
Warfare / Military · Member of Both Kingdoms · London

Appointed Member of Committee of Both Kingdoms

1645

New Model Army LegislationFebruary 1645
Warfare / Civil War · Member of Parliament · London

St John supports Parliament's programme for reorganising its armies as the New Model Army is established.

Titles and roles

Lawyer · Member of Parliament for Totnes · Lawyer · Parliamentary Lawyer · Member of Both Kingdoms · Member of Parliament · Member · Member of Parliament for Bedford · Solicitor General for England and Wales

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.