Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Francis Walsingham Biography and Timeline

Follow Francis Walsingham through 15 dated historical records for England.

Francis Walsingham, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

15Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1532–1587Years on this page

1532

Birth of Francis Walsingham

Sir · Principal Secretary · Chislehurst · House / House of Tudor

Francis Walsingham is born in Kent and later becomes Elizabeth I's principal secretary, diplomat and organiser of intelligence networks.

1563

Parliamentary Service

Member of Parliament · Lyme Regis · Government / Government of England

Walsingham sits in Parliament during Elizabeth's second Parliament

Role range: 1563-1563

Member of Parliament

Member of Parliament · Warfare / Military

Elected Member of Parliament

1565

Marriage

Paris · House / House of Tudor

Negotiates possible marriage between Elizabeth I & Anjou, younger brother of Charles

1570

Ambassador

Ambassador of England · Paris · Government / Government of England

Appointed Ambassador of France

Role range: 1570-1573

1572

Walsingham Advances Alliance Negotiations

Paris · Government / Anglo French Relations

As English ambassador in France, Francis Walsingham helped advance diplomatic exchanges surrounding the Anglo-French alliance.

1573

Privy Council

Member of Privy Council · London · Government / Government of England

Appointed Member of Privy Council

Role range: 1573-1590

Principal Secretary

Principal Secretary · London · Government / Government of England

Appointed Principle Secretary of State

Role range: 1573-1590

1581

Anjou Sovereignty Safeguards

Secretary of State · London · House / House of Tudor

Participates in negotiations that restrict Anjou's authority, protect English offices and laws, and prevent the proposed marriage from subordinating England to foreign interests.

Role range: 1573-1590

Alliance Francis Walsingham and partner not stated in source

Principal Secretary · Government / Government of England

Fails to secure an alliance against Spain

Role range: 1573-1590

1584

Bond of Association

Knight · Principal Secretary · London · Government / Government of England

Uses the Bond of Association to strengthen surveillance of Catholic conspiracies

Role range: 1573-1590

1586

Plot

Principal Secretary · Government / Government of England

Mary writes to Babington ploting against Elizabeth I & falls into Walsinghams trap

Role range: 1573-1590

Plot

Principal Secretary · Government / Government of England

Exposes the Babington plot

Role range: 1573-1590

1587

Casket Letters

Principal Secretary · London · Government / Government of England

Uses the "casket letters" to condem Mary Queen of Scots

Role range: 1573-1590

Execution of Mary Queen of Scots

Principal Secretary · London · Government / Government of England

Secures Marys conviction

Role range: 1573-1590

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.