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Historical person

Henri Bergson Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Henri Bergson, based on 11 World History Database records associated with France.

11 records1859–194110 events2 places

Chronological biography

1859

Birth of Henri Bergson18 October 1859
Humanities / Philosophy · Philosopher · Paris

Henri Bergson is born in Paris to a Polish father and an English mother.

1878

Ecole Normale Superieure1878
Humanities / Philosophy · Student · Paris

Bergson enters the Ecole Normale Superieure to study philosophy and the humanities.

1881

Agregation in Philosophy1881
Humanities / Philosophy · Teacher · Paris

Bergson passes the competitive philosophy examination and begins teaching in provincial lycees.

1889

Time and Free Will1889
Humanities / Philosophy · Philosopher · Paris

Bergson publishes Time and Free Will, distinguishing lived duration from spatialised clock time.

Time and Free Will1889
Humanities / Social Science

Publication of "Time & Free Will"

1896

Matter and Memory1896
Humanities / Philosophy · Philosopher · Paris

Bergson publishes Matter and Memory, examining perception, memory and the relation between mind and body.

1900

College de France1900
Humanities / Philosophy · Professor · Paris

Bergson is appointed to a chair at the College de France.

1907

Creative Evolution1907
Humanities / Philosophy · Philosopher · Paris

Bergson publishes Creative Evolution, presenting life as an open-ended creative process.

1914

French Academy1914
Humanities / Philosophy · Academician · Paris

Bergson is elected to the French Academy during the height of his international influence.

1927

Nobel Prize in Literature10 December 1927
Humanities / Philosophy · Philosopher · Stockholm

Bergson receives the Nobel Prize in Literature for his rich and vitalising ideas.

1941

Death of Henri Bergson4 January 1941
Humanities / Philosophy · Philosopher · Paris

Henri Bergson dies in occupied Paris, aged eighty-one.

Titles and roles

Academician · Philosopher · Professor · Student · Teacher

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.