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Historical person

Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne, based on 33 World History Database records associated with France.

33 records1790–179520 events1 places

Chronological biography

1790

LAcephocratie1790
Revolution / Revolution of France

Publication of "LAcephocratie", demands the establishment of a federal republic

LAcephocratie", demands the establishment of a federal republic1790
Revolution / Revolution of France

Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne published "LAcephocratie", demands the establishment of a federal republic.

LAcephocratie", demands the establishment of a federal republic1790
Revolution / Revolution of France

Publication of "LAcephocratie", demands the establishment of a federal republic

1792

Abolition of Monarchy1792
Revolution / Revolution of France · Deputy of Paris · Paris

In the National Convention demands the abolition of the Monarchy

Abolition of Monarchy1792
Revolution / Revolution of France · Deputy of Paris · Paris

In the National Convention demands the abolition of the Monarchy.

Election1792
Revolution / Revolution of France · Deputy of Paris

Elected Deputy for Paris to the National Convention

Election1792
Revolution / Revolution of France · Deputy of Paris

Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne was elected Deputy for Paris to the National Convention.

Execution1792
Revolution / Revolution of France · Deputy of Paris · Paris

Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne proposed that defense counsel be denied and votes for execution "within 24 hours".

Execution1792
Revolution / Revolution of France · Deputy of Paris · Paris

Proposes that defense counsel be denied & votes for execution "within 24 hours"

National Convention1792
Revolution / Revolution of France · Deputy of Paris

Elected Deputy for Paris to the National Convention

National Convention1792
Revolution / Revolution of France · Deputy of Paris · Paris

In the National Convention demands the abolition of the Monarchy

Trial1792
Revolution / Revolution of France · Deputy of Paris · Paris

Proposes that defense counsel be denied & votes for execution "within 24 hours"

Election10 August 1792
Warfare / Military · Deputy Commissioner

Elected Deputy Commissioner

Election to National Convention7 September 1792
Revolution / Revolution of France · Deputy of National Convention · Paris

Billaud-Varenne was elected to the National Convention for Paris and sat with the Mountain.

1793

Committee of Public Safety1793
Revolution / Revolution of France · Member of Committee of Public Safety · Paris

Appointed Member of Committee of Public Safety

Committee of Public Safety1793
Revolution / Revolution of France · Member of Committee of Public Safety · Paris

Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne became a member of the Committee of Public Safety.

Committee of Public Safety1793
Warfare / Military · Member of Committee of Public Safety · Paris

Appointed Member of Committee of Public Safety

Elements de Republicanisme1793
Revolution / Revolution of France · Member of Committee of Public Safety

Publication of "Elements de Republicanisme", demands the redistribution of property

Elements de Republicanisme", demands the redistribution of property1793
Revolution / Revolution of France · Member of Committee of Public Safety

Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne published "Elements de Republicanisme", demands the redistribution of property.

Elements de Republicanisme", demands the redistribution of property1793
Revolution / Revolution of France · Member of Committee of Public Safety

Publication of "Elements de Republicanisme", demands the redistribution of property

Execution9 June 1793
Revolution / Revolution of France · Paris

Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne proposed execution of unsuccessful generals and the creation of a revolutionary army.

Execution9 June 1793
Revolution / Revolution of France · Paris

Proposes execution of unsuccessful generals & the creation of a revolutionary army

Manifesto9 June 1793
Revolution / Revolution of France · Paris

Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne proposed expelling foreigners and taxing the rich. Proposes execution of unsuccessful generals and the creation of a revolutionary army.

Manifesto9 June 1793
Revolution / Revolution of France · Paris

Proposes expelling foreigners & taxing the rich. Proposes execution of unsuccessful generals & the creation of a revolutionary army

President of National Convention5 September 1793
Revolution / Revolution of France · President of National Convention · Paris

The Convention elected Billaud-Varenne to preside during the September expansion of emergency revolutionary measures.

Revolutionary Army Proposal5 September 1793
Revolution / Revolution of France · Deputy of National Convention · Paris

Billaud-Varenne supported creation of a revolutionary army during the emergency measures of September 1793.

Revolutionary Tribunal Naming29 September 1793
Revolution / Revolution of France · Member of Committee of Public Safety · Paris

Billaud-Varenne supported formally naming the extraordinary criminal court the Revolutionary Tribunal.

Revolutionary Government Report18 November 1793
Revolution / Revolution of France · Member of Committee of Public Safety · Paris

Billaud-Varenne presented proposals for strengthening revolutionary government and central authority.

Convention Supremacy29 December 1793
Revolution / Revolution of France · Member of Committee of Public Safety · Paris

Billaud-Varenne argued that the National Convention alone should direct the revolutionary government.

1794

Anniversary of Louis XVI Execution1 January 1794
Revolution / Revolution of France · Member of Committee of Public Safety · Paris

Billaud-Varenne supported official commemoration of the execution of Louis XVI as a republican political anniversary.

Thermidor Crisis27 July 1794
Revolution / Revolution of France · Deputy of National Convention · Paris

Billaud-Varenne denounces Robespierre and joins the deputies demanding his arrest

Thermidor Crisis27 July 1794
Revolution / Revolution of France · Deputy of National Convention · Paris

Billaud-Varenne denounces Robespierre and joins the deputies demanding his arrest.

1795

Arrest of Jacques Nicolas Billaud-Varenne1795
Revolution / Revolution of France · Member of Committee of Public Safety · Paris

Arrested after attacking Danton & Robespirre for revisionism

Titles and roles

Deputy Commissioner · Deputy of National Convention · Deputy of Paris · Member of Committee of Public Safety · President of National Convention

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.