Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Catherine de Medici Biography and Timeline

Follow Catherine de Medici through 31 dated historical records for France.

Catherine de Medici, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

31Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1519–1589Years on this page

1519

Birth of Catherine de Medici

Regent · House / House of Line of Anjou

Birth of Catherine de Medici

1533

Marriage

Regent · House / House of Line of Anjou

Catherine de Medici marries Henry II

1547

Succession

Regent · House / House of Line of Anjou

Succeeds as Queen of France, wife of Henry II

1560

Amboise Conspiracy

Regent · Amboise · House / House of Line of Anjou

The "Amboise conspiracy", or "Tumult of Amboise", the attempt on the part of a group of disaffected nobles (led by Jean du Barry.

Amboise Conspiracy

Regent · Amboise · House / House of Line of Anjou

The Guise brothers suspected Louis I de Bourbon, prince de Cond‚ of leading the plot, and he was arrested but eventually freed for lack of evidence, adding to the tensions of the period.

Amboise Conspiracy

Regent · Amboise · House / House of Line of Anjou

seigneur de la Renaudie) to abduct the young king and eliminate the Guise faction, is foiled.

Regency

Regent · House / House of Line of Anjou

Appointed Regent for her son Charles IX

Succession

Regent · Paris · House / House of Line of Anjou

Charles IX, succeeds as King of France, a Kingdom ruled by his mother Catherine de Medici

Tumult of Amboise

Regent · Amboise · House / House of Line of Anjou

The "Amboise conspiracy", or "Tumult of Amboise", the attempt on the part of a group of disaffected nobles (led by Jean du Barry, seigneur de la Renaudie) to abduct the young king and eliminate the Guise faction, is foiled

1562

Edict of Saint-Germain

Regent · Saint-Germain · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The Edict of Saint-Germain provides limited tolerance of Protestantism in her Roman Catholic realms, especially in relation to the French Huguenots. The Edict of Saint-Germain is an edict of toleration promulgated by the Regent, Catherine de Medici

Huguenots

Regent · Saint-Germain · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The Edict of Saint-Germain provides limited tolerance of Protestantism in her Roman Catholic realms, especially in relation to the French Huguenots. The Edict of Saint-Germain is an edict of toleration promulgated by the Regent, Catherine de Medici

Edict of Saint-Germain

Regent · Vassy · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Within a matter of weeks ofter the edict of Saint-Germain, the Vassy massacre opens the first religious war, which in fact was a victory for the more intolerant Guise policy and a defeat for the conciliations of Catherine

Edict of Saint-Germain

Regent · Wassy-sur-Blaise · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Guise family retainers attack a Calvinist service in Wassy-sur-Blaise in Champagne and massacre worshippers, as hostilities break out, the Edict is revoked, under pressure from the Guise faction

Massacre

Regent · Vassy · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Within a matter of weeks ofter the edict of Saint-Germain, the Vassy massacre opens the first religious war, which in fact was a victory for the more intolerant Guise policy and a defeat for the conciliations of Catherine

Edict of Saint-Germain

Regent · Wassy-sur-Blaise · Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

Guise family retainers attack a Calvinist service in Wassy-sur-Blaise in Champagne and massacre worshippers

Edict of Saint-Germain

Regent · Wassy-sur-Blaise · Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

The Edict of Saint-Germain is revoked by the Guise familly

Edict of Saint-Germain

Regent · Saint-Germain · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Supports religious toleration in the shape of the Edict of Saint-Germain, which allows the Huguenots to worship publicly outside of towns and privately inside of them

Huguenots

Regent · Saint-Germain · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Supports religious toleration in the shape of the Edict of Saint-Germain, which allows the Huguenots to worship publicly outside of towns and privately inside of them

Edict of Saint-Germain

Regent · Saint-Germain · Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

Supports religious toleration in the shape of the Edict of Saint-Germain, which allows the Huguenots to worship publicly outside of towns and privately inside of them

Huguenots

Regent · Saint-Germain · Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

Supports religious toleration in the shape of the Edict of Saint-Germain, which allows the Huguenots to worship publicly outside of towns and privately inside of them

1563

Assassination of Francis de Guise

Regent · Orleans · Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

Francis, Duke of Guise is assassinated, and Catherines fears that the war might drag on lead her to mediate a truce and the Edict of Amboise

Edict of Amboise

Regent · Amboise · Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

Francis, Duke of Guise is assassinated and Catherines fears that the war might drag on so a truce is agreed in the Edict of Amboise

Edict of Amboise

Regent · Amboise · Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

The Edict of Amboise also known as the Edict of Pacification, is signed at the Chateau of Amboise by Catherine de' Medici, acting as regent for her son Charles IX of France

Edict of Amboise

Regent · Amboise · Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

The Treaty of Amboise officially ends the first phase of the French Wars of Religion

Edict of Amboise

Regent · Amboise · Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

The Treaty of Amboise restores peace to France by guaranteeing the Huguenots religious privileges and freedoms

Edict of Pacification

Regent · Amboise · Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

The Edict of Amboise also known as the Edict of Pacification, is signed at the Chateau of Amboise by Catherine de' Medici, acting as regent for her son Charles IX of France

Huguenots

Regent · Amboise · Warfare / Wars of Religion, 1st

The Treaty of Amboise restores peace to France by guaranteeing the Huguenots religious privileges and freedoms

1572

Assassination of Coligny

Regent · Paris · House / House of Line of Anjou

Orders the assassination of Coligny, the Huguenot leader

Huguenots

Regent · Paris · House / House of Line of Anjou

Orders the assassination of Coligny, the Huguenot leader. Charles IX & Catherine de Medici sanction the massacre of Huguenots

Massacre

Regent · Paris · House / House of Line of Anjou

Orders the assassination of Coligny, the Huguenot leader. Charles IX & Catherine de Medici sanction the massacre of Huguenots

1589

Death of Catherine de Medici

Regent · House / House of Line of Anjou

Death of Catherine de Medici, wife of Henry II

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.