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Historical person

Pierre Dupont Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Pierre Dupont, based on 12 World History Database records associated with France.

12 records1808–18082 events2 places

Chronological biography

1808

Siege of CordobaJuly 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Cordoba

Events proved otherwise, and after storming and plundering Cordoba in July, Dupont retraced his steps to the north of the province to await reinforcements

Siege of CordobaJuly 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Cordoba

In June 1808, following the widespread uprisings against the French occupation of Spain, Napoleon organized French units into flying columns to pacify Spain's major centres of resistance.

Siege of CordobaJuly 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Cordoba

One of these, under General Dupont, was dispatched across the Sierra Morena and south through Andalusia to the port of Cadiz where a French naval squadron lay at the mercy of the Spanish.

Siege of CordobaJuly 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Cordoba

The Emperor was confident that with 20,000 men, Dupont would crush any opposition encountered on the way.

Battle of Baylen16 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

This record states: Between 16 and 19 July, Spanish forces converged on the French positions stretched out along villages on the Guadalquivir and attacked at several points, forcing the confused French defenders to shift their divisions.

Battle of Baylen16 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

This record states: Caught between Castanos and Reding, Dupont attempted vainly to break through the Spanish line at Baylen in three bloody and desperate charges, losing more than 2,500 men.

Battle of Baylen16 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

This record states: With Castanos pinning Dupont downstream at Andujar, Reding successfully forced the river at Mengibar and seized Baylen, interposing himself between the two wings of the French army.

Battle of Baylen19 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

1st setback for Napoleon who calls Spain, "The Spanish ulcer".

Battle of Baylen19 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

Spain successfully revolts against French domination.

Battle of Baylen19 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

The Battle of Baylen is fought by the Spanish Army of Andalusia, led by Generals Francisco Castanos and Theodor von Reding.

Battle of Baylen19 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

The heaviest fighting takes place near Baylen, a village by the Guadalquivir river in southern Spain.

Battle of Baylen19 July 1808
Warfare / Napoleonic Wars · General · Baylen

and the Imperial French Armys II corps dobservation de la Gironde under General Pierre Dupont de lÉtang.

Titles and roles

General

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.