Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Jean Henri Becays Ferrand Biography and Timeline

Follow Jean Henri Becays Ferrand through 12 dated historical records for France.

Jean Henri Becays Ferrand, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

12Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1793–1793Years on this page

1793

Ferrand Takes Responsibility for Fortress Defence

French general · Valenciennes · Revolution / Revolution of France

Ferrand commanded the garrison responsible for resisting a major Coalition siege. His troops prepared to hold fortified positions despite uncertainty about relief from the field army.

Role range: 1793-1799

French Survivors Reinforce Valenciennes Garrison

French general · Valenciennes · Revolution / Revolution of France

Troops falling back after the defeat at Famars entered the fortified town. Their arrival increased the number of defenders but also complicated provisions and accommodation.

Role range: 1793-1799

Ferrand Organizes Defensive Artillery Positions

French general · Valenciennes · Revolution / Revolution of France

The garrison manned batteries intended to disrupt advancing siege works. French gun crews had to conserve ammunition while contesting the enemy's gradual approach.

Role range: 1793-1799

Valenciennes Civilian Population Endures Bombardment

French general · Valenciennes · Revolution / Revolution of France

The siege placed residents at risk from shells and damage to buildings. Ferrand's defenders operated amid growing pressures on civilian supplies and urban infrastructure.

Role range: 1793-1799

French Garrison Loses Key Outer Positions

French general · Valenciennes · Revolution / Revolution of France

The defenders could not retain every work attacked by Coalition troops. Loss of the hornworks exposed the main position to closer artillery and assault.

Role range: 1793-1799

Ferrand Requests Pause for Negotiations

French general · Valenciennes · Revolution / Revolution of France

The French commander sought time to discuss surrender terms after the fall of key defenses. Negotiations reflected the deteriorating military position of his garrison.

Role range: 1793-1799

Valenciennes Surrenders After Bombardment

Valenciennes · Revolution / Revolution of France

The garrison under Ferrand surrendered Valenciennes after a sustained allied siege. Loss of the fortress opened another threat to the French interior.

Role range: 1793-1799

Valenciennes Capitulates to Coalition Forces

French general · Valenciennes · Revolution / Revolution of France

Ferrand surrendered the fortress after the siege had rendered continued resistance increasingly dangerous. The defeat deprived France of an important fortified town on the northern frontier.

Role range: 1793-1799

Defeat Exposes Fragility of Republican Frontier

French general · Northern France · Revolution / Revolution of France

Valenciennes had been expected to help protect France from invasion. Its surrender showed that fortified towns could not endure indefinitely without effective field armies.

Role range: 1793-1799

French Defenders Await Expected Relief Attempt

French general · Valenciennes · Revolution / Revolution of France

Ferrand's garrison remained isolated while military commanders elsewhere debated possible countermeasures. The lack of an effective field operation weakened prospects for a prolonged defense.

Role range: 1793-1799

Garrison Resists Continued Coalition Bombardment

French general · Valenciennes · Revolution / Revolution of France

French troops maintained their positions while besiegers strengthened batteries and trench lines. The defense consumed resources as the possibility of timely relief diminished.

Role range: 1793-1799

Valenciennes Garrison Resists Coalition Siege

Valenciennes · Revolution / Revolution of France

Ferrand commanded the French defenders of Valenciennes during a prolonged coalition siege. Continued resistance tied down enemy troops but could not prevent eventual capitulation.

Role range: 1793-1799

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.