Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Henry IV Biography and Timeline

Follow Henry IV through 62 dated historical records for France.

Henry IV, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

62Distinct records
1 of 2Page
1553–1598Years on this page

1553

Birth of Henry IV

King · Paris · House / House of Bourbon

Birth of Henry IV, son of Antoine de Bourbon

Role range: 1589-1610

1568

Alliance Henry IV and Hugenots

King · Warfare / Wars of Religion, 2nd

Henry IV joins forces with the Hugenots

Role range: 1589-1610

Treaty of Longjumeau

King · Longjumeau · Warfare / Wars of Religion, 2nd

The Treaty of Longjumeau ends the 2nd War of Religion

Role range: 1589-1610

1569

Battle of Jarnac

King · Jarnac · Warfare / Civil War

Catholics under the duc dAnjou defeat the Huguenots at Jarnac

Role range: 1589-1610

Huguenots

King · Jarnac · Warfare / Civil War

Catholics under the duc dAnjou defeat the Huguenots at Jarnac

Role range: 1589-1610

1572

Marriage

King · Paris · House / House of Bourbon

Marries Margaret of Valois, sister of Charles IX

Role range: 1589-1610

Succession

King · Paris · House / House of Bourbon

Succeeeds as the King of Navarre, 1572-1589

Role range: 1589-1610

Navarre Marries Marguerite Of Valois

Paris · House / House of Bourbon

Henry of Navarre married Marguerite of Valois in a dynastic union intended to ease conflict between Catholics and Huguenots.

1584

Succession

King · Paris · House / House of Bourbon

Becomes heir presumptive on the death of Francois duc dAlencon

Role range: 1589-1610

1585

Navarre Faces Catholic League Opposition

Navarre · Warfare / War of Three Henrys

Henry of Navarre became the principal Protestant claimant facing hostility from the Catholic League and its royal allies.

1587

Battle of Coutras

King · Coutras · Warfare / War of Three Henrys

Concludes the War of the Three Henrys at Coutras by victory over Henry III

Role range: 1584-1598 – 1589-1610

Navarre Wins Battle Of Coutras

Coutras · Warfare / War of Three Henrys

Henry of Navarre defeated a royal army at Coutras, strengthening the Huguenot military position.

1589

Assassination of Henry IV

King · Paris · Warfare / War of Three Henrys

Assassinated by a Dominican monk, Henry is the last of the Valois line

Role range: 1584-1598 – 1589-1610

Succession

King · Paris · House / House of Bourbon

Succeeeds as the King of France, 1st of the Bourbon line

Role range: 1589-1610

Battle of Arques

King · Arques · Warfare / War of Three Henrys

Wins the Battle of Arques over Charles, duc de Mayenne, of the Holy League

Role range: 1584-1598 – 1589-1610

Coronation

King · Paris · Warfare / War of Three Henrys

Henry of Navarre converts to Catholicism in hopes to keep peace amongst the people, and is crowned King Henry IV of France

Role range: 1584-1598 – 1589-1610

Succession

King · Paris · Warfare / War of Three Henrys

Succeeeds as the King of France, 1st of the Bourbon line. Henry of Navarre converts to Catholicism in hopes to keep peace amongst the people, and is crowned King Henry IV of France

Role range: 1584-1598 – 1589-1610

Protestant Navarre Inherits French Crown

France · House / House of Bourbon

Henry of Navarre became Henry IV of France, although his Protestant religion prompted resistance to his accession.

1590

Battle of Ivry

King · Ivry · Warfare / Civil War

Wins the Battle of Ivry over Charles, duc de Mayenne, of the Holy League

Role range: 1589-1610

1593

Constitution of France

King · Warfare / Civil War

The Estates General meets for the 1st time since 1576

Role range: 1589-1610

Estates General

King · Paris · Warfare / Civil War

The Estates General meets for the 1st time since 1576

Role range: 1589-1610

Conversion

King · Paris · Warfare / Civil War

Henry IV hears mass & swears allegiance to the Church. A ceremony in St Denis confirms Henrys conversion to Catholicism

Role range: 1589-1610

Catholic League

King · Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

The Catholic League holds Paris & the Assembly calls for a Catholic King of France

Rebellion of Rebels in Paris

King · Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

The Catholic League holds Paris & the Assembly calls for a Catholic King of France

Catholic League

King · Paris · Warfare / Civil War

The Catholic League holds Paris & the Assembly calls for a Catholic King of France. Makes a truce with the Catholic League. Converts to Catholicism & makes a truce with the Catholic League

Role range: 1589-1610

Conversion

King · Paris · Warfare / Civil War

Converted to Catholicism

Role range: 1589-1610

Peace

King · Paris · Warfare / Civil War

Makes a truce with the Catholic League. Converts to Catholicism & makes a truce with the Catholic League. Agrees all foreign troops should leave France or be quartered in garrisons

Role range: 1589-1610

Rebellion of Rebels in Paris

King · Paris · Warfare / Civil War

The Catholic League holds Paris & the Assembly calls for a Catholic King of France

Role range: 1589-1610

Catholic League

King · Paris · Warfare / Military

The Catholic League holds Paris & the Assembly calls for a Catholic King of France

Role range: 1589-1610

Rebellion of Rebels in Paris

King · Paris · Warfare / Military

The Catholic League holds Paris & the Assembly calls for a Catholic King of France

Role range: 1589-1610

Henry Converts To Catholicism

Saint Denis · House / House of Bourbon

Henry IV converted to Catholicism to broaden recognition of his kingship, a decision that reshaped Huguenot political expectations.

1594

Capture of Paris

King · Paris · Warfare / Civil War

Enters Paris

Role range: 1589-1610

1595

Declaration of War

King · Warfare / France War

Declares war on Spain, to unite his nation & create an ancien regime. Declares war on Spain to unite France

Role range: 1589-1610

Declaration of War

King · Warfare / France War

War is declared gainst Spain because of the Spanish pretender to the French throne

Role range: 1689-1510

Independence of France

King · Warfare / France War

France, England & the Dutch recognize the United Provinces. An Alliance of France, England & the Dutch which recognizes the United Provinces

Role range: 1589-1610

Triple Alliance

King · Warfare / France War

France, England & the Dutch recognize the United Provinces

Role range: 1589-1610

1596

Holy League

King · Paris · Warfare / France War

Terminates the war with the Holy League

Role range: 1589-1610

1598

Edict of Nantes

King · Nantes · House / House of Bourbon

Issues the Edict of Nantes making limited concessions to the Huguenots

Role range: 1589-1610

Huguenots

King · Nantes · House / House of Bourbon

Issues the Edict of Nantes making limited concessions to the Huguenots

Role range: 1589-1610

Civil Rights

King · Nantes · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Offers freedom of conscience to individuals & specific concessions to the Protestants, such as amnesty and the reinstatement of their civil rights, including the right to work in any field or for the State and to bring grievances to the King

Role range: 1589-1610

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.