Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Pierre Laval Biography and Timeline

Follow Pierre Laval through 63 dated historical records for France.

Pierre Laval, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

63Distinct records
1 of 2Page
1914–1942Years on this page

1914

Election

Deputy of Aubervilliers · Aubervilliers · Politics / Socialist Party

Laval enters politics winning a seat in the Chamber of Deputies as member of the Socialist SFIO

Role range: 1914-1919

1919

Election

Deputy · Government / Government of France

Loses seat as a Socialist deputy, regarded as a defeatist during World War I

Role range: 1914-1919

1925

Minister of Public Works

Minister of Public Works · Government / Government of France

Appointed Minister of Public Works

Role range: 1925-1926

1926

Election

Minister of Justice · Government / Coalition Government

Elected to the Senate

Role range: 1926-1930

Minister of Justice

Minister of Justice · Government / Coalition Government

Appointed Minister of Justice

Role range: 1926-1930

1930

Minister of Labour

Minister of Labour · Government / Government of France

Appointed Minister of Labour

Role range: 1930-1931

1931

Minister of Interior

Minister of Interior · Government / Government of France

Appointed Minister of the Interior

Role range: 1931-1932

Prime Minister of France

Prime Minister of France · Government / Government of France

Appointed Prime Minister of France, 1st term

Role range: 1931-1932

1934

Referendum

Foreign Secretary of France · Saarland · Government / Government of France

Accepts Edens offer to send a force to preserve order against Nazi intimidation

Role range: 1934-1940

Foreign Secretary of France

Foreign Secretary of France · Government / Government of France

Appointed Foreign Secretary

Role range: 1934-1940

1935

Alliance Samuel Hoare and Pierre Laval

Foreign Secretary of France · Government / Government of France

Signed by Samuel Hoare & Pierre Laval. Parts of Abyssinia are ceded to Italy, the ensuing outcry forces Hoare to resign. A settlement between Abyssinia & Italy

Role range: 1934-1940

Visit to London

Foreign Secretary of France · London · Warfare / League of Nations

Flandin and Laval visit London. A memo is issued to negotiate with Germany over arms and League of Nations membership

Role range: 1934-1940

Pact between France and Belgium

Foreign Secretary of France · Government / Government of France

Re-establishment of the French-Belgian military pact

Role range: 1934-1940

Re-establishment of the French-Belgian military pact

Foreign Secretary of France · Paris · Government / Government of France

Re-establishment of the French-Belgian military pact

Role range: 1934-1940

France complains to the League of Nations about Germany's conscription and the

Foreign Secretary of France · Paris · Warfare / League of Nations

France complains to the League of Nations about Germany's conscription and the Luftwaffe

Role range: 1934-1940

Luftwaffe

Foreign Secretary of France · Paris · Warfare / League of Nations

France complains to the League of Nations about Germany's conscription and the Luftwaffe

Role range: 1934-1940

Stresa Diplomacy

Foreign Minister of France · Paris · Warfare / League of Nations

League-era diplomacy struggles against German rearmament.

Role range: 1934-1936

Alliance France and Russia

Foreign Secretary of France · Government / Government of France

Signs the Franco-Soviet pact, guaranteeing mutual assistance over 5 years

Role range: 1934-1940

French-Soviet pact, effective for five years, for mutual help in the case

Foreign Secretary of France · Government / Government of France

French-Soviet pact, effective for five years, for mutual help in the case of an attack by an European nation

Role range: 1934-1940

Pact between France and Soviet Union

Foreign Secretary of France · Government / Government of France

French-Soviet pact, effective for five years, for mutual help in the case of an attack by an European nation

Role range: 1934-1940

Pact between Soviet Union and Czechoslovakia

Foreign Secretary of France · Government / Government of France

Soviet-Czechoslovakian pact, valid only if France supports both parties

Role range: 1934-1940

Political Support

Foreign Secretary of France · Government / Government of France

Soviet-Czechoslovakian pact, valid only if France supports both parties

Role range: 1934-1940

Sanctions

Prime Minister of France · Paris · Warfare / League of Nations

France joins League sanctions while seeking compromise with Italy.

Role range: 1935-1936

Deflation to Defend Gold

Prime Minister of France · Paris · Government / Government of France

Laval imposes sweeping deflationary decrees designed to reduce domestic prices and preserve the franc's gold parity without devaluation.

Role range: 1935-1936

Referendum

Foreign Secretary of France · Saarland · Warfare / League of Nations

Says he will act against German intervention after referring to the League of Nations

Role range: 1934-1940

1940

Vice Prime Minister

Vice Prime Minister · Vichy Government · Warfare / Military

Appointed Vice Prime Minister of France after the collapse of France

Vice Prime Minister

Vice Prime Minister · Vichy Government · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Vice Prime Minister of France after the collapse of France

Role range: 1939-1944 – 1940-1940

Collaboration

Vice Prime Minister · Montoire · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Laval meets Hitler & offers to collaborate

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1940

Invasion of France

Vice Prime Minister · Montoire · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Laval meets Hitler & offers to collaborate

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1940

Vice Prime Minister

Vice Prime Minister · Vichy Government · Government / Vichy Government

Appointed Vice Prime Minister in the Vichy Government of Marshal Philippe Petain

Role range: 1939-1944 – 1940-1940

Vichy Government

Vice Prime Minister · Vichy Government · Government / Vichy Government

Appointed Vice Prime Minister in the Vichy Government of Marshal Philippe Petain

Role range: 1939-1944 – 1940-1940

Vice Prime Minister

Vice Prime Minister · Vichy Government · Warfare / Military

Appointed Vice Prime Minister in the Vichy Government of Marshal Philippe Petain

Vichy Government

Vice Prime Minister · Vichy Government · Warfare / Military

Appointed Vice Prime Minister in the Vichy Government of Marshal Philippe Petain

Vice Prime Minister

Vice Prime Minister · Vichy Government · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Vice Prime Minister in the Vichy Government of Marshal Philippe Petain

Role range: 1939-1944 – 1940-1940

Vichy Government

Vice Prime Minister · Vichy Government · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Appointed Vice Prime Minister in the Vichy Government of Marshal Philippe Petain

Role range: 1939-1944 – 1940-1940

Arrest of Pierre Laval

Vice Prime Minister · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Laval is dismissed and arrested, pressure from German ambassador Otto Abetz secures his release, Laval leaves for Paris and the protection of his German patron

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1940

Collaboration

Vice Prime Minister · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Laval is dismissed and arrested, pressure from German ambassador Otto Abetz secures his release, Laval leaves for Paris and the protection of his German patron

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1940

1941

Collaboration

Versailles · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Laval is shot four times while reviewing the Legion des Volontaires Francais at Versailles, he survives his wounds and is returned to power in Vichy on April 18,1942

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1940

Vichy Government

Versailles · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Laval is shot four times while reviewing the Legion des Volontaires Francais at Versailles, he survives his wounds and is returned to power in Vichy on April 18,1942

Role range: 1939-1944 – 1940-1940

1942

Collaboration

Warfare / World War, 2nd

Laval proclaims on that he," hoped for German victory because without it tomorrow Bolshevism will be everywhere". Laval goes on the radio to announce la Releve , under which the Germans agree to free one French prisoner for every three French workers who volunteer for work in Germany

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1940-1940

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.