Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Louis XIII Biography and Timeline

Follow Louis XIII through 17 dated historical records for France.

Louis XIII, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

17Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1610–1643Years on this page

1610

Succession

King · Paris · House / House of Bourbon

Succeeds as King of France, Succeeds his father Henry IV, assumes power 1617

Role range: 1610-1643

1615

Marriage

King · Paris · House / House of Bourbon

Marries Anne of Austria

Role range: 1610-1643

1628

La Rochelle Falls After Siege

La Rochelle · Warfare / Military

The surrender of La Rochelle ended the prolonged royal siege of a major Huguenot stronghold.

1631

Treaty of Barwalde

King · Barwalde · Warfare / Thirty Years War

France promises Gustavus Adolphus an annual subsidy of a million pounds

Role range: 1618-1648 – 1610-1643

1633

Heilbronn League

King · Heilbronn · Warfare / Thirty Years War

The Treaty forming the League was signed at Heilbronn in Germany. The Heilbronn League, which consisted of the Upper and Lower Rhenish, Swabian and Franconian military circles required to provide 2.5 million Reichstaler annually, while the Swedes retained their position as overall military commanders

Role range: 1618-1648 – 1610-1643

Catholic League

King · Paris · Warfare / Thirty Years War

The Heilbronn League is an alliance between Sweden, France, and the Protestant princes of Western Germany against the Catholic League during the Thirty Years War

Role range: 1618-1648 – 1610-1643

Heilbronn League

King · Paris · Warfare / Thirty Years War

The Heilbronn League is an alliance between Sweden, France, and the Protestant princes of Western Germany against the Catholic League during the Thirty Years War. Bernard & the Heilbronn League guarantee the Catholic faith in Germany

Role range: 1618-1648 – 1610-1643

1634

Treaty of Paris

King · Paris · Warfare / Thirty Years War

The Treaty of Paris formally gave control of what remained of the League of Heilbronn to France. France offers the German Protestants 12,000 men & 1/2 million Livres

Role range: 1618-1648 – 1610-1643

Heilbronn League

King · Alsace · Warfare / Thirty Years War

Inder the Treaty of Paris Bernard & the Heilbronn League cede land in Alsace to France

Role range: 1618-1648 – 1610-1643

Heilbronn League

King · Paris · Warfare / Thirty Years War

Bernard & the Heilbronn League cede land in Alsace to France

Role range: 1618-1648 – 1610-1643

Rule of Alsace

King · Alsace · Warfare / Thirty Years War

Inder the Treaty of Paris Bernard & the Heilbronn League cede land in Alsace to France

Role range: 1618-1648 – 1610-1643

Treaty of Paris

King · Paris · Warfare / Thirty Years War

Bernard & the Heilbronn League guarantee the Catholic faith in Germany. Bernard & the Heilbronn League cede land in Alsace to France

Role range: 1618-1648 – 1610-1643

1635

Declaration of War

King · Warfare / Thirty Years War

Declares War on Spain after the Spanish occupation of the fortress of Trier

Role range: 1618-1648 – 1610-1643

Siege of Trier

King · Trier · Warfare / Thirty Years War

Declares War on Spain after the Spanish occupation of the fortress of Trier

Role range: 1618-1648 – 1610-1643

1638

Birth of Louis XIV

King · Paris · House / House of Bourbon

Birth of Louis XIV, by Anne of Austria

Role range: 1610-1643

1641

Rule of Portugal

King · Paris · House / House of Bourbon

The Cortes offers the Portuguese throne to Louis XIII

Role range: 1610-1643

1643

Death of Louis XIII

King · Paris · House / House of Bourbon

Dies after a 33 year dominated by his mother Marie deMedici & Cardinal Richelieu

Role range: 1610-1643

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.