Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Pierre Louis Maupertuis Biography and Timeline

Follow Pierre Louis Maupertuis through 8 dated historical records for France.

Pierre Louis Maupertuis, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

8Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1723–1740Years on this page

1723

Maupertuis Elected to Academy

Mathematician · Paris · Science / Astronomy

Pierre Louis Moreau de Maupertuis became an Academy member and later advocated Newtonian geodesy.

1728

Academy Investigates Shape of Earth

Mathematician · Paris · Science / Astronomy

French astronomers debated whether measurements supported a globe flattened or elongated at the poles.

1735

Peru Meridian Expedition Prepared

Mathematician · Peru · Science / Astronomy

The Academy supported an expedition to South America to measure an equatorial meridian arc.

Maupertuis Proposes Polar Meridian Expedition

Mathematician · Paris · Science / Astronomy

Maupertuis presented the case for measuring a meridian in northern latitudes to test the Earth's shape.

1736

Lapland Meridian Expedition Departs

Mathematician · Lapland · Science / Astronomy

Maupertuis departed for Lapland on 2 May to lead an Academy supported geodetic expedition.

Equatorial Survey Proceeds in South America

Mathematician · Paris · Science / Astronomy

French geodesists including Bouguer and La Condamine conducted the demanding South American meridian survey.

1737

Maupertuis Reports Flattened Earth Findings

Mathematician · Paris · Science / Astronomy

Maupertuis presented results of the Lapland expedition to the Academy on 13 November.

1740

Academy Debates Meridian Measurement Results

Mathematician · Paris · Science / Astronomy

French scientific debate continued over the interpretation of polar and equatorial measurements.

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.