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Historical person

Charles Messier Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Charles Messier, based on 17 World History Database records associated with France.

17 records1730–181713 events2 places

Chronological biography

1730

Birth of Charles Messier26 June 1730
Science / Astronomy · Badonviller

Birth of Charles Messier

1753

Transit of Mercury6 May 1753
Science / Astronomy

Messier documents the transit of Mercury

1764

Discovery of Andromeda Galaxy1764
Science / Astronomy

Cataloges Andromeda as object M31 and incorrectly credits Marius as the discoverer despite it being visible to the naked eye

Royal Society1764
Science / Astronomy · Fellow of the Royal Society

Made a Fellow of the Royal Society

Messier Catalogue Entry M31August 1764
Science / Astronomy · Astronomer · Paris

Catalogues the Andromeda object as Messier 31, establishing the designation M31 that remains in standard astronomical use.

1769

Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences1769
Science / Astronomy · Member of Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Elected a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

1770

French Academy of Sciences30 June 1770
Science / Astronomy · Member of French Academy of Sciences

Elected to the French Academy of Sciences

1774

Discovery of Nebulae1774
Science / Astronomy · Paris

The first version of Messier's catalogue contains 45 objects and is published in the journal of the French Academy of Sciences

French Academy of Sciences1774
Science / Astronomy · Paris

The first version of Messier's catalogue contains 45 objects and is published in the journal of the French Academy of Sciences

in the journal of the French Academy of Sciences1774
Science / Astronomy · Paris

The first version of Messier's catalogue contains 45 objects and is published in the journal of the French Academy of Sciences

1781

Discovery of Nebulae1781
Science / Astronomy

Charles Messier compiles a catalog of 103 nebulae

Discovery of Nebulae1781
Science / Astronomy · Paris

The final version of Messier's catalogue is published

Messier Catalogue1781
Science / Astronomy

Charles Messier compiles a catalog of 103 nebulae

Messier Catalogue1781
Science / Astronomy · Paris

The final list of Messier objects had grown to 103

Messier Objects1781
Science / Astronomy · Paris

The final list of Messier objects had grown to 103

The final version of Messier's catalogue is published1781
Science / Astronomy · Paris

The final version of Messier's catalogue is published

1817

Death of Charles Messier12 April 1817
Science / Astronomy

Death of Charles Messier

Titles and roles

Astronomer · Fellow of the Royal Society · Member of French Academy of Sciences · Member of Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.