Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Marechal Joachim Murat Biography and Timeline

Follow Marechal Joachim Murat through 47 dated historical records for France.

Marechal Joachim Murat, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

47Distinct records
1 of 2Page
1767–1812Years on this page

1767

Birth of Marechal Joachim Murat

Warfare / Military

Birth of Marechal Joachim Murat, 12th child of an innkeeper

1787

Trooper-Murat

Trooper · Warfare / Military

Appointed Trooper with the cavalry to escape creditors

1796

General

General · Revolution / Revolution of France

Appointed General de Brigade

Role range: 1793-1799

1797

Battle of Tagliamento

General · Tagliamento · Warfare / Revolutionary Wars

Commands a cavalry brigade under General Ney

Role range: 1792-1799

1799

General

General · Aboukir Bay · Warfare / Military

Appointed General de Division during the 2nd Battle of Aboukir Bay

Battle of Aboukir Bay

General · Aboukir Bay · Warfare / Revolutionary Wars

Opens the attack by leading a cavalry charge. Appointed General de Division during the 2nd Battle of Aboukir Bay. Accepts the surrender of the Turkish leader Mustapha Pasha

Role range: 1792-1799 – 1804-1815

General

General · Aboukir Bay · Warfare / Revolutionary Wars

Appointed General de Division during the 2nd Battle of Aboukir Bay

Role range: 1792-1799 – 1804-1815

Coup

General · Revolution / Revolution of France

Assists Napoleon's takeover of power

Role range: 1793-1799 – 1804-1815

Commander of Consulay Guard

Commander of Consulay Guard · Warfare / Military

Appointed Commander of the Consular Guard

1800

Armistice

Commander of Cavalry · Naples · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Signs an armistice with the King of Naples

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Battle of Marengo

Commander of Cavalry · Marengo · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Commands the Cavalry of the Army of the Reserve

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Capture of Papal States

Commander of Cavalry · Papal States · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Captures the Papal States after the Battle of Marengo

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Capture of Tuscany

Commander of Cavalry · Tuscany · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Captures Tuscany after the Battle of Marengo

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Marriage

Marshal · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Marries Napoleon's sister Caroline Bonaparte

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

1804

Marshal

Marshal · Warfare / Military

Appointed Marshal of France

Marshal

Marshal · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Appointed Marshal of France

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Governor

Governor of Paris · Paris · Government / Government of France

Appointed Governor of Paris

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Trial

Governor of Paris · Paris · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Arranges the court-martial of the duc dEnghei

Role range: 1800-1815

1805

Battle of Austerlitz

Marshal · Austerlitz · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Commands the cavalry at the Battle of Austerlitz

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Grand Admiral

Grand Admiral · Warfare / Military

Appointed Grand Admiral

Marshal

Marshal · Warfare / Military

Appointednce & High Admiral

Grand Admiral

Grand Admiral · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Appointed Grand Admiral

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Marshal

Marshal · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Appointed Prince

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

1806

Capture of Konigsberg

Marshal · Konigsberg · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Konigsberg surrenders to Murat

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Siege of Konigsberg

Marshal · Konigsberg · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Konigsberg surrenders to Murat

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Battle of Jena

Marshal · Jena · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Heads the pursuit of the Prussians

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Capture of Erfurt

Marshal · Erfurt · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Captures Erfurt after the Battle of Jena

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Capture of Prentzlau

Marshal · Prentzlau · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Captures Prentzlau after the Battle of Jena

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Capture of Warsaw

Marshal · Warsaw · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Captures Warsaw in pursuit of the Russians

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Result of Surrender of Blücher at Lübeck

Marshal · Lubeck · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Blücher's force is removed from active operations after capitulating at Lübeck.

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Surrender of Blücher at Lübeck

Marshal · Lubeck · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Forces Blucher to surrender at Lubeck

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Battle of Golymin

Marshal · Golymin · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Indecisive Battle in pursuit of the Russians

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

1807

Battle of Eylau

Marshal · Eylau · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Murat saves the day at Eylau & checks the Russian advance. Helps Napoleon defeat Russian forces under Bennigsen with 18,000 cavalry

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

Peerage

Marshal · Warfare / Military

Created Grand Duke of Berg & Cleves

Peerage

Marshal · Berg · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Created Grand Duke of Berg & Cleves

Role range: 1800-1815

Battle of Heilsberg

Marshal · Heilsberg · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Helps the French to an indecisive victory over the Russians

Role range: 1800-1815 – 1804-1815

1808

Rebellion of Rebels in Madrid

Lieutenant · Madrid · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Suppresses the rebellion in Madrid

Role range: 1800-1815

Lieutenant

Lieutenant · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Appointed Emperors Lieutenant in Spain

Role range: 1800-1815

1812

Battle of Ostrovno

Commander of Cavalry · Ostronovo · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Murat fights at the Battle of Ostrovno

Role range: 1800-1815

Battle of Smolensk

Commander of Cavalry · Smolensk · Warfare / Napoleonic Wars

Murat fights at the Battle of Smolensk

Role range: 1800-1815

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.