Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Blaise Pascal Biography and Timeline

Follow Blaise Pascal through 15 dated historical records for France.

Blaise Pascal, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

15Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1623–1662Years on this page

1623

Birth of Blaise Pascal

Philosopher · Clermont-Ferrand · Humanities / Philosophy

Blaise Pascal is born in Clermont-Ferrand to Etienne Pascal and Antoinette Begon.

1639

Invention of Calculator

Science / Technology

Invents a calculating machine

1640

Essay on Conic Sections

Mathematician · Paris · Humanities / Philosophy

Pascal circulates an essay presenting important results concerning conic sections.

1642

Pascaline

Inventor · Rouen · Humanities / Philosophy

Pascal begins constructing a mechanical calculator to assist his father's tax calculations.

1646

Vacuum Experiments

Natural Philosopher · Rouen · Humanities / Philosophy

Pascal conducts experiments investigating atmospheric pressure and the possibility of a vacuum.

1647

New Experiments Concerning the Vacuum

Natural Philosopher · Paris · Humanities / Philosophy

Pascal publishes experimental findings supporting the existence of a vacuum.

1648

Atmospheric Pressure Variation

Mathematician and Physicist · Puy de Dome · Science / Physics

Demonstrates that atmospheric pressure decreases with altitude.

Puy de Dome Experiment

Mathematician and Physicist · Puy de Dome · Science / Physics

Arranges pressure measurements at different elevations on Puy de Dome.

1654

Night of Fire

Philosopher · Paris · Humanities / Philosophy

Pascal experiences an intense religious conversion recorded in his Memorial.

Probability Correspondence

Mathematician · Paris · Humanities / Philosophy

Pascal and Pierre de Fermat exchange letters that help establish mathematical probability theory.

Pascal Triangle

Mathematician and Physicist · Paris · Science / Mathematics

Applies the arithmetic triangle to combinations and probability calculations.

Treatise on the Arithmetical Triangle

Mathematician and Physicist · Paris · Science / Mathematics

Organizes binomial coefficients in a systematic triangular arrangement.

1656

Provincial Letters

Philosopher · Paris · Humanities / Philosophy

Pascal begins publishing the Provincial Letters during the Jansenist controversy.

1662

Carrosses a Cinq Sols

Inventor · Paris · Humanities / Philosophy

Pascal helps establish an early public transport service using fixed routes and fares.

Death of Blaise Pascal

Philosopher · Paris · Humanities / Philosophy

Blaise Pascal dies in Paris, aged thirty-nine.

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.