Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Claude Francois Payan Biography and Timeline

Follow Claude Francois Payan through 10 dated historical records for France.

Claude Francois Payan, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

10Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1794–1794Years on this page

1794

Commune Summons Sections to Resist Convention

Hotel de Ville · Revolution / Revolution of France

Payan called on Parisian sections to defend the Commune against the Convention after the arrest of Robespierre. Many sections hesitated to mobilize effectively.

Role range: 1793-1799

Commune Revolt

Paris Commune Official · Hotel de Ville · Revolution / Revolution of France

Payan calls for resistance but the Paris sections give uncertain support

Role range: 1789-1799

Commune Revolt

Paris Commune Official · Hotel de Ville · Revolution / Revolution of France

Payan calls for resistance but the Paris sections give uncertain support.

Role range: 1789-1799

Thermidor Crisis

Paris Commune Official · Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Payan encourages the Commune to rally the sections in defence of Robespierre

Role range: 1789-1799

Thermidor Crisis

Paris Commune Official · Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Payan encourages the Commune to rally the sections in defence of Robespierre.

Role range: 1789-1799

National Agent Captured After Thermidor Collapse

Hotel de Ville · Revolution / Revolution of France

Payan was taken into custody after the Commune's call for armed resistance failed. The defeat destroyed the political network through which he had directed municipal mobilization.

Role range: 1793-1799

National Agent Directs Commune Communications

Hotel de Ville · Revolution / Revolution of France

Payan served as national agent of the Paris Commune and supervised political messages sent to the sections. His position was important during the final Robespierrist crisis.

Role range: 1793-1799

Execution ends Payan's municipal leadership

Commune official · Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Payan was executed following the defeat of the Thermidorian uprising. His death removed one of the officials most closely identified with the Commune's last defense of Robespierre.

Role range: 1793-1799

Payan becomes leading agent of revised Commune

Commune official · Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Claude François Payan emerged as an influential official after the purge of Hébertist sympathizers. He used the Commune's machinery to defend the government associated with Robespierre.

Role range: 1793-1799

Payan summons sections during Thermidor

Commune official · Paris · Revolution / Revolution of France

Payan sought to rally section activists in support of the threatened Robespierrists. Responses were uneven, leaving the Commune without a reliable mass force.

Role range: 1793-1799

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.