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Historical person

Bernhard Heinrich Martin Bulow Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Bernhard Heinrich Martin Bulow, based on 39 World History Database records associated with Germany.

39 records1888โ€“191730 events9 places

Chronological biography

1888

Minister of Bucharest1888
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Minister of Bucharest

Appointed Minister of Bucharest

1893

Ambassador1893
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Ambassador of Germany ยท Berlin

Appointed Ambassador of Rome

1894

Ambassador1894
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Ambassador of Germany ยท Berlin

Appointed Ambassador of Italy

1897

Capture of Jiaozhou Bay1897
Warfare / Germany-China War ยท Count ยท Foreign Secretary of Germany ยท Jiaozhou Bay

The Germans capture Jiaozhou Bay in China after the murder of 2 German missionaries

Capture of Qingdao1897
Warfare / Germany-China War ยท Count ยท Foreign Secretary of Germany ยท Qingdao

The Germans capture Qingdao in retalliation for the murder of two German missionaries

Foreign Policy Statement at Berlin1897
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Foreign Secretary of Germany ยท Berlin

Says "We do not wish to put anyone in the shade, but we demand our place in the sun"

Foreign Secretary of Germany1897
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Foreign Secretary of Germany

Appointed Foreign Minister

1899

Peerage1899
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Foreign Secretary of Germany ยท Berlin

Created Count Bulow

1900

Chancellor1900
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Chancellor ยท Berlin

Appointed Chancellor of Germany

Minister President1900
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Minister President

Appointed Minister President of Prussia

Purchase of Carolines1900
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Foreign Secretary of Germany ยท Carolines

Purchases the Caroline Islands & Samoa

Purchase of Samoa1900
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Foreign Secretary of Germany ยท Samoa

Purchases the Caroline Islands & Samoa

Rule of Carolines1900
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Foreign Secretary of Germany ยท Carolines

Purchases the Caroline Islands & Samoa

Rule of Samoa1900
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Foreign Secretary of Germany ยท Samoa

Purchases the Caroline Islands & Samoa

1902

Legislation1902
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Minister President ยท Berlin

The Tariff Law, increases duties particularly on imported grain from Russia

Reform of Taxation1902
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Minister President ยท Berlin

The Tariff Law, increases duties particularly on imported grain from Russia

1903

Election1903
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Minister President

The Tariff Law increased food prices & the Social Democrats gain 25 seats. The Centre Party holds the balance of power

General1903
Warfare / Military ยท Count ยท General

Appointed commanding General

1905

Crisis1905
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Minister President

Bulow alienates France over his handling of the Moroccan crisis

1906

Conference of Algeciras1906
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Minister President ยท Algeciras

Brings about the Algeciras conference following the Moroccan crisis

Peerage1906
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Minister President ยท Berlin

Created Prince

1907

Election1907
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Minister President

Wins a working majority without dependence on the Centre Party. The parties of the Bulow Bloc win 216 seats

1908

Alliance Triple Entente1908
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Minister President

Strengthens the Triple Entente between Great Britain, France & Russia

Capture of Berlin1908
Warfare / Military ยท Count ยท Minister President ยท Berlin

Forces Europe to accept Austrias Annexation of Bosnia-Herzegovina. Forces Europe to accept Austrias annexation of Bosnia-Herzegovina

Crisis1908
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Minister President

Stops Russis opening the Dardanelles. Stops Austrias annexation of Bosnia and Hercegovina

Strengthens the Triple Entente between Great Britain, France & Russia1908
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Minister President

Strengthens the Triple Entente between Great Britain, France & Russia

1909

Resignation of Bernhard Heinrich Martin Bulow14 July 1909
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Minister President ยท Berlin

Resigns after his tax reforms are defeated in the Reichstag

ScandalNovember 1909
Government / Government of Germany ยท Count ยท Minister President

Loses confidence of Emperor William II in the Daily Telegraph affair

1914

Invasion of France1914
Warfare / World War, 1st ยท Count ยท Commander of Second Army

Directs the German invasion of France

Battle of Marne, 1st9 September 1914
Warfare / World War, 1st ยท Count ยท Commander of Second Army ยท River Marne

The French 5th & the BEF move between Bulow & von Kluck forcing Bulows retreat. Kluck & Bulow retreat when the British begin to cross the Marne. Forced back by Joffre, leads to the collapse of the Schlieffen Plan

British Expeditionary Force (BEF)9 September 1914
Warfare / World War, 1st ยท Count ยท Commander of Second Army ยท River Marne

The French 5th & the BEF move between Bulow & von Kluck forcing Bulows retreat

Battle of Marne, 1st10 September 1914
Warfare / World War, 1st ยท Count ยท Commander of Second Army ยท River Marne

The British & the French fail to pursue the Germans

Battle of Marne, 1st15 September 1914
Warfare / World War, 1st ยท Count ยท Commander of Second Army ยท River Marne

Trench warfare begins. The front is established alog the Aisne, Vesle, Argonne, Meuse hills, Moselle & Vosges

1915

Field Marshal1915
Warfare / Military ยท Count ยท Field Marshal

Appointed Field Marshal

Field Marshal1915
Warfare / World War, 1st ยท Count ยท Field Marshal

Appointed Field Marshal

1917

Battle of Caporetto24 October 1917
Warfare / World War, 1st ยท Count ยท Field Marshal ยท Caporetto

The Germans under von Bulow break through Italian lines at Isonzo & head for Caporetto

Siege of Isonzo24 October 1917
Warfare / World War, 1st ยท Count ยท Field Marshal ยท Caporetto

The Germans under von Bulow break through Italian lines at Isonzo & head for Caporetto

Battle of Caporetto26 October 1917
Warfare / World War, 1st ยท Count ยท Field Marshal ยท Caporetto

The Germann Army captures Caporetto

Battle of Caporetto3 November 1917
Warfare / World War, 1st ยท Count ยท Field Marshal ยท River Piave

The Italians are forced back as far as the River Piave

Titles and roles

Count ยท Ambassador of Germany ยท Count ยท Chancellor ยท Count ยท Commander of Second Army ยท Count ยท Field Marshal ยท Count ยท Foreign Secretary of Germany ยท Count ยท General ยท Count ยท Minister of Bucharest ยท Count ยท Minister President

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.