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Historical person

Herman Goering Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Herman Goering, based on 111 World History Database records associated with Germany.

111 records1893โ€“194567 events13 places

Chronological biography

1893

Birth of Herman Goering12 January 1893
Politics / NSDAP ยท Rosenheim

Birth of Herman Goering, in Rosenheim, Upper Bavaria, the son of a colonial official

1918

Commander of Jagdeshwader1918
Warfare / Military ยท Commander of Jagdeshwader

Appointed Commander of the Jagdeshwader

Commander of Jagdeshwader1918
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Jagdeshwader

Appointed Commander of the Jagdeshwader

Iron Cross1918
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Jagdeshwader

Awarded the Iron Cross, 1st class

Pour le Merite1918
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Jagdeshwader

Awarded the Pour le Merite Medal

1922

1st Meeting With Hitler1922
Politics / NSDAP ยท Member of NSDAP

1st meets Hitler & joins the Nazi Party

Commander of SA1922
Politics / NSDAP ยท Commander of SA

Appointed Supreme Commander of the Sturmabteilung

Marriage1922
Politics / NSDAP ยท Member of NSDAP

Marries Carin von Kantzow, a 29 yr old Swedish woman

NSDAP1922
Politics / NSDAP ยท Member of NSDAP

Appointed Member of NSDAP

1923

Arrest of Herman Goering1923
Politics / NSDAP ยท Member of NSDAP

Arrested for part played in the Beer Hall Putsch

Exile of Herman GoeringNovember 1923
Politics / NSDAP ยท Member of NSDAP

Escapes to Austria after the Munich Beer Hall Putsch then lives in Italy & Sweden

Munich Beer Hall Putsch8 November 1923
Politics / NSDAP ยท Member of NSDAP ยท Munich

Severely wounded after the police open fire, wounds which effect his future health

1926

Exile of Herman Goering1926
Politics / NSDAP ยท Member of NSDAP

Escapes to Sweden

1927

Exile of Herman Goering1927
Politics / NSDAP ยท Member of NSDAP

Returns to Germany after the amnesty & reestablishes contact with Hitler

1928

Reichstag1928
Politics / NSDAP ยท Member of Reichstag

Appointed Spokesman for the Lufthansa, with a fee of 1,000 Marks a month. Appointed Member of Reichstag, 1 of 12 Nazis

1930

Political Agent1930
Politics / NSDAP ยท Political Agent ยท Berlin

Appointed Hitler's Political Agent in Berlin

Reichstag1930
Politics / NSDAP ยท Member of Reichstag

Appointed Member of Reichstag, 2nd time

1931

Carinhall1931
Politics / NSDAP ยท Member of NSDAP ยท Berlin

Goering founds a mausoleum in memory of his former wife

Death of Herman Goering1931
Politics / NSDAP ยท Member of NSDAP

Death of Carin Goering, dies of TB, Goerings 1st wife

Mausoleum1931
Politics / NSDAP ยท Member of NSDAP ยท Berlin

Goering founds a mausoleum in memory of his former wife

1932

President of Germany1932
Politics / NSDAP ยท President of Germany

Appointed President of the Reichstag after the Nazis become the largest Party

1933

Armament1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President

Given responsibility for the secret development of the Luftwaffe

Dismissal1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President ยท Berlin

Dismisses all the police in Prussia who are not Nazi sympathisers

Luftwaffe1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President

Given responsibility for the secret development of the Luftwaffe

Minister of Aviation1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister of Aviation

Appointed Minister of Aviation

Mobilization1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President ยท Berlin

Calls up SA & SS members as "police auxiliaries"

Plot1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President ยท Berlin

Has the Marxist Press banned. Has 4,000 Communists & Social Democrats arrested

Reich Air Marshal1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Reich Air Marshal

Appointed Reich Air Marshal. Appointed Interior Minister for Prussia

Minister President30 January 1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President

Appointed Minister President for Prussia

PoliceFebruary 1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President

Establishes an auxilliary police force of 50,000 composed of SA & SS members

PurgeFebruary 1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President

Purges the Prussian administration & appoints loyal party supporters

Election20 February 1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President

Helps agree to an election fund of 3 million Reichsmarks from leading industrialists. Business leaders meet at Goerings Presidents Palace & agree to finance Hitler

Plot24 February 1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President ยท Berlin

Launches a raid on the Communist Party HQ

Raid24 February 1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President ยท Berlin

Launches a raid on the Karl Liebknecht Haus

Plot27 February 1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President ยท Berlin

Suspected of being involved because a tunnel leads from his office to the Reichstag

Plot28 February 1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President ยท Berlin

Claims van der Lubbe was a pawn in in Communist Plot to lunch a campaign of terror

Reich Air MinistryApril 1933
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President ยท Berlin

Goering is placed in charge of the Reich Air Ministry and the secret development of German air power

1934

Reform of Secret Police20 April 1934
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President ยท Berlin

Goering hands over the Gestapo to Himmler

Purge30 June 1934
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister President ยท Berlin

Has a list of those who are executed. Goering & Himmler organize the arrest of the SA in Berlin

1935

Commander in Chief1935
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Commander in Chief ยท Berlin

Appointed Commander in Chief of the Airforce

Commander in Chief1935
Warfare / Military ยท Reichmarschall

Goering becomes Commander in Chief of the Luftwaffe

Marriage1935
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister of Economics ยท Berlin

Marries Emmy Sonnemann, an actress, 2nd wife

1936

Bombing of Geurnica26 April 1936
Warfare / Civil War ยท Reich Air Marshal ยท Guernica

The kondor legion bombs the basque town of Geurnica killing over 6,000

Economy of GermanySeptember 1936
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister of Economics ยท Berlin

Directs the 4 year economic plan in preparation for War

Four Year PlanSeptember 1936
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister of Economics ยท Berlin

Hitler announces the 2nd 4 Year Plan with Goring as plenipotentiary. Directs the 4 year economic plan in preparation for War

1937

Four Year Plan1937
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister of Economics ยท Berlin

Presides over the first four year plan

Minister of Economics1937
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister of Economics

Appointed to temporarily take over the Ministry of Economics

Reichswerke1937
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister of Economics ยท Berlin

Founds the Hermann Goering Reichswerke, the biggest industrial enterprise in Europe

1938

Commander in Chief4 February 1938
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Commander in Chief ยท Berlin

Appointed Commander in Chief

Anschluss26 March 1938
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister of Economics

Herman Goering warns all Jews to leave Austria

Conference of Munich28 September 1938
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Commander in Chief ยท Munich

Draws up the draft for the memorandum which Mussolini uses for the Munich Agreement

Munich Agreement28 September 1938
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Commander in Chief ยท Munich

Draws up the draft for the memorandum which Mussolini uses for the Munich Agreement

Treaty of Munich28 September 1938
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Commander in Chief ยท Munich

Draws up the draft for the memorandum which Mussolini uses for the Munich Agreement

Political Support at BerlinOctober 1938
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Minister of Economics ยท Berlin

Assures the Slovak leader, Durcansky, that Germany will support Slovak independence

Rule of Madagascar12 November 1938
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Commander in Chief

Hermann Goering announces he favors Madagascar as a Jewish homeland

1939

Deputy Fuhrer1939
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Deputy Fuhrer ยท Berlin

Appointed Hitler's successor

Jewish Emigration4 January 1939
Government / NSDAP Government ยท Deputy Fuhrer

Hermann Goering Appoints Reinhard Heydrich as Head of Jewish Emigration

Invasion of Poland1 September 1939
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

The Luftwaffe attacks Polish airfields and supports the German invasion of Poland

Invasion of Poland1 September 1939
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

The Luftwaffe make a preemptive strike against Polish airfields. The Luftwaffe gains air superiority but loses 500 aircraft during a 4 week campaign

Luftwaffe1 September 1939
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

The Luftwaffe make a preemptive strike against Polish airfields. The Luftwaffe gains air superiority but loses 500 aircraft during a 4 week campaign

1940

British Expeditionary Force (BEF)1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท Dunkirk

Advises Hitler to allow the BEF time to gather for an evacuation at Dunkirk

Evacuation1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท Dunkirk

Advises Hitler to allow the BEF time to gather for an evacuation at Dunkirk

Reichmarschall1940
Warfare / Military ยท Reichmarschall

Awarded the specially created title od Reichmarschall

Reichmarschall1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

Awarded the specially created title od Reichmarschall

Bombing of RotterdamMay 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท Rotterdam

Rotterdam is reduced to a blazing ruin for the German invasion of France

Battle of Britain10 July 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

British convoys in the Channel from Dover to Plymouth are harried. 1st phase to 18th Aug. 1st day of the Battle of Britain

AdlertagAugust 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

Goring had promised Hitler that Adlertag and Adlerangriff would achieve the results required within days, or at worst weeks. It had meant to be the beginning of the end of RAF Fighter Command, but Adlertag and the following operations failed to destroy the RAF, or gain the necessary local air superiority. As a result, Operation Sea Lion was postponed indefinitely

Operation AdlerAugust 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

Goring had promised Hitler that Adlertag and Adlerangriff would achieve the results required within days, or at worst weeks. It had meant to be the beginning of the end of RAF Fighter Command, but Adlertag and the following operations failed to destroy the RAF, or gain the necessary local air superiority. As a result, Operation Sea Lion was postponed indefinitely

Battle of Britain8 August 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

Renews attacks on the Channel, marks the next phase. Over the next 3 days the Germans lose 35 to the British 29 aircraft over the Channel. Gathers a force of 2,800 planes, 900 fighters & 1,300 bombers in 3 fleets

Battle of Britain13 August 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

The engagements resulting from Eagle Day are later dubbed the Battle of Britain. 1st day of the main offensive

Battle of Britain15 August 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

The largest air Battle of this period. Adlertag, eagle day, opening of the decisive phase of the battle. 5 major actions are fought but the Germans lose 76 to Britains 34 aircraft. 1st large air Battle takes place in north England. 1,786 sorties are flown

Battle of Britain15 August 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท Tyneside

About 100 bombers escorted by 40 Me 110s are launched against Tyneside

Battle of Britain24 August 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

The 3rd phase of the battle begins. Resumes after bad weather. Airfields & commuincations are damaged as German numerical superiority takes effect

Battle of Britain24 August 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท Berlin

Berlin is bombed by the RAF in retaliation for the bombing of London

Battle of Britain24 August 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท London

Concentrates on airfields in the south east but bombs are dropped in error on London. 2nd phase to 27th Sept, a route to London is to be opened up by destroying the RAF

Bombing of London24 August 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท London

Concentrates on airfields in the south east but bombs are dropped in error on London

Battle of Britain6 September 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

The Germans have lost 308 aircraft to the British 273. End of the 3rd phase of the Battle of Britain

Bombing of London6 September 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท London

London is bombed, marking the beginning of the London blitz

Battle of Britain7 September 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

The Luftwaffe diverts its forces from destroying the RAF to bombing London

Battle of Britain7 September 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท London

London becomes the target for incessant bombing

Bombing of London7 September 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท London

Fighter Command concentrates its dwindling force after Goerings change of strategy

Bombing of London7 September 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท London

The Luftwaffe diverts forces from destroying the RAF to bombing London

Luftwaffe7 September 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

The Luftwaffe diverts its forces from destroying the RAF to bombing London

Adlertag15 September 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

The Operation begins on Adlertag ("Eagle Day") by German forces, elimination of British air cover had been set as one of the prerequisites for Sea Lion - the amphibious assault of Britain

Battle of Britain15 September 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

Initial Luftwaffe estimates are that it will take four days to defeat the RAF Fighter Command in southern England

Battle of Britain15 September 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท London

Bombing on London peaks. Believing the RAF is broken Goering bombs London, 1,300 sorties are flown. 56 German planes are downed compared with 26 British. 1,000 bombers & 700 fighters rage over the London

Bombing of London15 September 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท London

Believing the RAF is broken Goering bombs London, 1,300 sorties are flown

Luftwaffe15 September 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

Initial Luftwaffe estimates are that it will take four days to defeat the RAF Fighter Command in southern England

Operation Eagle Attack15 September 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

The Operation begins on Adlertag ("Eagle Day") by German forces, elimination of British air cover had been set as one of the prerequisites for Sea Lion - the amphibious assault of Britain

Operation Sea Lion15 September 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

The Operation begins on Adlertag ("Eagle Day") by German forces, elimination of British air cover had been set as one of the prerequisites for Sea Lion - the amphibious assault of Britain. Initial Luftwaffe estimates are that it will take four days to defeat the RAF Fighter Command in southern England. Believing the RAF is broken Goering bombs London, 1,300 sorties are flown

Battle of Britain24 September 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

More than 450 British fighters are destroyed & 103 pilots killed. Attacks are shifted to main inland RAF bases

Battle of Britain14 November 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท Coventry

Coventry is destroyed during a night raid

Bombing of Coventry14 November 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท Coventry

449 German planes bomb Coventry

Bombing of Southampton17 November 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท Southampton

150 German aitcraft bomb Southampton

1941

Battle of Stalingrad1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท Stalingrad

Advises Hitler the Luftwaffe can keep the Army supplied in Stalingrad, a mistake

Invasion of Russia1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

The entire urban population of the invaded land was to be starved to death, thus creating an agricultural surplus to feed Germany and allowing the urban populations replacement by a German upper class. Goerings Green Folder laid out details of the Soviet Unions proposed economic disposal after the invasion. Tries to dissuade Hitler from invading Russia

Luftwaffe1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท Stalingrad

Advises Hitler the Luftwaffe can keep the Army supplied in Stalingrad, a mistake

Operation Barbarossa1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

Placed in charge of the economic exploitation of Russia

Green FolderMarch 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

Goerings Green Folder laid out details of the Soviet Unions proposed economic disposal after the invasion

Invasion of RussiaMarch 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

The entire urban population of the invaded land was to be starved to death, thus creating an agricultural surplus to feed Germany and allowing the urban populations replacement by a German upper class. Goerings Green Folder laid out details of the Soviet Unions proposed economic disposal after the invasion

Bombing of Belgrade6 April 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท Belgrade

For 3 days Belgrade ie ceaslesly bombed, it is razed to the ground killing 17,000

Invasion of Greece15 April 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd

The C-in-C of Luftflotte Four, Generaloberst Alexander Lehr receives orders from Hermann Goering to wind down the air-offensive and transfer the bulk of the dive-bomber force to support the campaign in Greece

Invasion of Yugoslavia15 April 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd

The C-in-C of Luftflotte Four, Generaloberst Alexander Lehr receives orders from Hermann Gring to wind down the air-offensive and transfer the bulk of the dive-bomber force to support the campaign in Greece

Luftflotte Four15 April 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd

The C-in-C of Luftflotte Four, Generaloberst Alexander Lehr receives orders from Hermann Gring to wind down the air-offensive and transfer the bulk of the dive-bomber force to support the campaign in Greece. The C-in-C of Luftflotte Four, Generaloberst Alexander Lehr receives orders from Hermann Goering to wind down the air-offensive and transfer the bulk of the dive-bomber force to support the campaign in Greece

Capture of Crete29 May 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท Crete

Takes Crete from the British with an airbourne assault

Invasion of Russia24 June 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

By the 2nd day of the invasion the Luftwaffe has destroyed 2,000 Russian aircraft

Luftwaffe24 June 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

By the 2nd day of the invasion the Luftwaffe has destroyed 2,000 Russian aircraft

1942

Battle of Stalingrad1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall ยท Stalingrad

Claims the Luftwaffe can supply the encircled German army at Stalingrad by air

1944

Arrest of Herman Goering1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

Surrenders to the US forces

1945

PurgeApril 1945
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

Expelled from the Nazi party after trying to seize power

Dismissal23 April 1945
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Reichmarschall

Stripped of all offices by Hitler after asking if he could succeed

Titles and roles

Commander in Chief ยท Commander of Jagdeshwader ยท Commander of SA ยท Deputy Fuhrer ยท Member of NSDAP ยท Member of Reichstag ยท Minister of Aviation ยท Minister of Economics ยท Minister President ยท Political Agent ยท President of Germany ยท Reich Air Marshal ยท Reichmarschall

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.