Commands the 2nd Panzer Division through Linz to Vienna during the Anschluss
Historical person
Heinz Guderian Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Heinz Guderian, based on 50 World History Database records associated with Germany.
Chronological biography
1938
1939
Appointed Commander XIX Panzer Corps
Commands XIX Panzer Corps, perfects his blitzkrieg technique
Crosses the Polish corridor
The Battle had cost 150 killed from 4 Divisions
Commands a Panzer force which captures Brest Litovsk
1940
Guderains blitzkrieg policy is accepted by the German High Command
Appointed Colonel General
Appointed Colonel General after his 19th corps defeat the French at Sedan
From Dinant to Sedan the Germans are within reach of the River Meuse
Reaches Sedan
Guderian crosses the River Meuse
Breaks through Sedan & reaches the Channel coast within 1 week
Manages to fend off de Gaulles attempt to break off his supply lines
Ordered by Rundstedt to launch a "reconnaissance in force", undermines Hitler
Advances as far as the Channel Coast
Reaches the Channel Coast
Guderains tanks break through to Abbeville
An Allied counter-attack briefly stops the Germans
1st Panzer Division breaches the Aa Canal, 15 kilometers from Dunkirk
Hitler orders the left wing to stop, it is forbidden to cross the Aa
Ordered to halt by the German High Command & not to advance on Dunkirk. Guderains tanks capture Boulogne-sur-Mer
The "halt order" is lifted & the Panzers resume their advance
The French rearguard surrenders
Advanced as far as the Swiss border when France surrenders
The XIX Corps is expanded for the invasion of Russia
1941
Encircles the Ukraine by Sept but Moscow cannot be captured in 1941
Relieved of his command by Hitler after the Panzers are forced onto the defensive
Hoth & Guderian encircle Minsk trapping 300,000 Russian soldiers
Helps encircle large Russian forces at Smolensk
Rundstedt & Guderian complete the encirclement of Kiev
Guderian takes Yeremenko by surprise when he begins to attack Moscow
Captures Kalinin severing the Leningrad-Moscow railway line
The 10th Panzer Division & SS Das Reich reach Borodino, 70 miles from Moscow
1st Panzer Division captures Kalinin 100 niles outside Moscow
Reaches Tula & threatens Moscow from the south
Progress on Moscow is stopped due to the weather & Russian resistance
Progress on Moscow is stopped due to the weather & Russian resistance
Reports to Hitler that the Russian weather has brought his forces to a standstill
Reports to Hitler that the Russian weather has brought his forces to a standstill
The Russians begin their counter-attack
1943
Appointed Inspector of Armoured Troops & Works
Appointed Inspector of Armoured Troops & Works increase tank production
1944
Made aware of the July conspiracy
Appointed Chief-of General Staff
Appointed Chief-of General Staff
Appointed Commander of the Eastern Front
Directs the Eastern front
1945
Arrested but released after not being charged with any war crimes
Dismissed for failing to check the Red Armys advance on Berlin
Titles and roles
Chief of General Staff ยท Colonel General ยท Commander of Eastern Front ยท Commander of Second Panzer Group ยท Commander of Sixteenth Corps ยท Commander of Troop Division ยท Commander of XIX Panzer Corps ยท Inspector of Armoured Troops
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.