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Historical person

Hugo Haase Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Hugo Haase, based on 36 World History Database records associated with Germany.

36 records1897–191922 events3 places

Chronological biography

1897

President of Germany1897
Government / Government of Germany · President of Germany

Appointed President of the Social Democratic Party

1911

Party Leadership ElectionSeptember 1911
Politics / SDP · SPD Chairman · Jena

Joins the national leadership of Germany's largest socialist organization.

SPD ChairmanshipSeptember 1911
Politics / SDP · SPD Chairman · Jena

Is elected chairman of the Social Democratic Party.

1915

ManifestoJune 1915
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)

Signs the manifesto Gebot der Stunde which openly opposes the war aims of the Government

1916

BudgetMarch 1916
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)

Haase and 18 other SPD delegates vote against the Government's emergency budget

Resignation of Hugo HaaseMarch 1916
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)

Forced to resign as party chairman of the SPD

Sozialdemokratische ArbeitsgemeinschaftMarch 1916
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)

Founded and led the Sozialdemokratische Arbeitsgemeinschaft

Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)24 March 1916
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)

Several SPD members in the Reichstag vote against the authorization of further credits to finance World War I, pacifists led by Hugo Haase are expelled from the SPD

1917

Party Leader1917
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party · Party Leader

Appointed leader of the Independent Social Democratic Party

ChairmanApril 1917
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD) · Chairman

Appointed Chairman of the Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)

Peace NegotiationsApril 1917
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD) · Chairman

Demands immediate peace negotiations

Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)6 April 1917
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD) · Party Chairman · Gotha

The USPD was founded at a conference in Gotha, with Hugo Haase as the party's first chairman

Party Chairman6 April 1917
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD) · Party Chairman · Gotha

The USPD was founded at a conference in Gotha, with Hugo Haase as the party's first chairman

1918

Assassination of Hugo Haase1918
Government / Government of Germany · President of Germany · Berlin

Assassinated while a member of the ruling Council of Peoples Representatives

Council of Peoples Representatives1918
Government / Government of Germany · Member of Council PR · Berlin

Appointed Member of Council of Peoples Representatives

Death of Hugo Haase1918
Government / Government of Germany · President of Germany · Berlin

Assassinated while a member of the ruling Council of Peoples Representatives

JanuarstreikJanuary 1918
Revolution / Revolution of Germany · Party Chairman

A strike demanding an end to the war and better food provisioning is organized by revolutionaries affiliated with the USPD

Chairman of Provisional GovernmentNovember 1918
Government / Government of Germany · Chairman

In the course of the German Revolution, along with the majority Social Democrats' leader Ebert, Haase is appointed joint chairman of the provisional Government

Chairman of Provisional GovernmentNovember 1918
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD) · Chairman

In the course of the German Revolution, along with the majority Social Democrats' leader Ebert, Haase is appointed joint chairman of the provisional Government

Chairman of Provisional GovernmentNovember 1918
Revolution / Revolution of Germany · Chairman

In the course of the German Revolution, along with the majority Social Democrats' leader Ebert, Haase is appointed joint chairman of the provisional Government

Council of the People's DeputiesNovember 1918
Revolution / Revolution of Germany · Chairman

Appointed on the Council of the People's Deputies, wants to avoid a dictatorship of the proletariat through soldiers' and workers' councils

NovemberrevolutionNovember 1918
Revolution / Revolution of Germany · Party Chairman

Following the Januarstreik in January 1918, a strike demanding an end to the war and better food provisioning that was organized by revolutionaries affiliated with the USPD and officially supported by the party, the USPD quickly rose to about 120,000 members; despite harsh criticism of

NovemberrevolutionNovember 1918
Revolution / Revolution of Germany · Party Chairman

of people's deputies"), which was formed on November 10, 1918 and mutually led by Friedrich Ebert and Hugo Haase following the German Revolution

NovemberrevolutionNovember 1918
Revolution / Revolution of Germany · Party Chairman

the SPD for becoming part of the Government of the newly formed German republic during the Oktoberreform, the USPD reached a settlement with the SPD as the Novemberrevolution began, and even became part of the Government in the form of the Rat der Volksbeauftragten ("council

Council of Peoples Commissioners10 November 1918
Revolution / Revolution of Germany

A coalition Government called "Council of Peoples Commissioners" (Rat der Volksbeauftragten) was established, consisting of three MSPD and three USPD members, led by Ebert for the MSPD and Hugo Haase for the USPD

Council of Peoples Deputies10 November 1918
Revolution / Revolution of Germany · Party Chairman

Following the Januarstreik in January 1918, a strike demanding an end to the war and better food provisioning that was organized by revolutionaries affiliated with the USPD and officially supported by the party, the USPD quickly rose to about 120,000 members; despite harsh criticism of

Council of Peoples Deputies10 November 1918
Revolution / Revolution of Germany · Party Chairman

of people's deputies"), which was formed on November 10, 1918 and mutually led by Friedrich Ebert and Hugo Haase following the German Revolution

Council of Peoples Deputies10 November 1918
Revolution / Revolution of Germany · Party Chairman

the SPD for becoming part of the Government of the newly formed German republic during the Oktoberreform, the USPD reached a settlement with the SPD as the Novemberrevolution began, and even became part of the Government in the form of the Rat der Volksbeauftragten ("council

Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)10 November 1918
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD) · Party Chairman

Following the Januarstreik in January 1918, a strike demanding an end to the war and better food provisioning that was organized by revolutionaries affiliated with the USPD and officially supported by the party, the USPD quickly rose to about 120,000 members; despite harsh criticism of

Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)10 November 1918
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD) · Party Chairman

of people's deputies"), which was formed on November 10, 1918 and mutually led by Friedrich Ebert and Hugo Haase following the German Revolution

Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)10 November 1918
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD) · Party Chairman

the SPD for becoming part of the Government of the newly formed German republic during the Oktoberreform, the USPD reached a settlement with the SPD as the Novemberrevolution began, and even became part of the Government in the form of the Rat der Volksbeauftragten ("council

Council of the People's Deputies29 December 1918
Revolution / Revolution of Germany · Chairman

After the Council led by Ebert ordered the bloody suppression of the revolutionary Volksmarinedivision, Haase and the two other USPD representatives Wilhelm Dittman and Emil Barth resign from the Government

Resignation of Hugo Haase29 December 1918
Revolution / Revolution of Germany · Chairman

After the Council led by Ebert ordered the bloody suppression of the revolutionary Volksmarinedivision, Haase and the two other USPD representatives Wilhelm Dittman and Emil Barth resign from the Government

1919

Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)1919
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)

After the founding of the Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD) Haase supports reunification of the USPD and majority SPD

Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)1919
Revolution / Revolution of Germany

After the founding of the Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands (KPD) Haase supports reunification of the USPD and majority SPD

Election19 January 1919
Politics / Independent Social Democratic Party of Germany (USPD)

The Haase-led USPD only achieve 7% of the vote for the National Assembly

Titles and roles

Chairman · Member of Council PR · Party Chairman · Party Leader · President of Germany · SPD Chairman

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.