Birth of Heinrich Himmler, near Munich, son of a Schoolmaster
Historical person
Heinrich Himmler Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Heinrich Himmler, based on 52 World History Database records associated with Germany.
Chronological biography
1900
1923
Appointed Member of NSDAP
Marches alongside Ernst Rohm who the SS would later execute. Arrives to take over the War Ministry but cannot gain entrance
1925
Appointed Gauleiter of Lower Bavaria
Appointed Propaganda Leader of the Nazis
1929
Appointed Reichshuhrer of the SS, it numbers 200 men. Appointed by Hitler to build up a personal bodyguard
Heinrich Himmler becomes Reichsfuhrer-SS and referred to himself by his title instead of his regular SS rank, this sets the precedent for the Commanding General of the SS to be called Reichsfuhrer-SS
1933
Appointed Chief of the Munich Police
Announces the establishment of Dachau as a concentration camp for political prisoners near Munich.
Opens Dachau Concentration Camp for communists & other "political undesireables"
Benefits from the emergency atmosphere surrounding the Enabling Act as SS and police power expand under Nazi rule.
1934
Appointed Assistant Chief of the Gestapo
Appointed Commander of the Prussian Secret Police
Appointed Assistant Chief of the Gestapo
In early 1934, Heinrich Himmler, the Reichsfuhrer-SS, orders the Leibstandarte to be renamed Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler (LSSAH)
In early 1934, Heinrich Himmler, the Reichsfuhrer-SS, orders the Leibstandarte to be renamed Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler (LSSAH). Hitler decided that the SA had to be put in its place, and ordered Himmler and Hermann Goring to prepare their elite units, Himmlers Leibstandarte and Gorings Landespolizeigruppe General Goring, for immediate action
Himmlers title became an actual rank after the Night of the Long Knives, Reichsfuhrer-SS became the highest rank of the SS and was considered the equivalent of a Generalfeldmarschall in the German Army
Himmler has control over the SS, Gestapo (political police) & SD (secret police). Goering hands over the Gestapo to Himmler
Goering & Himmler organize the arrest of the SA in Berlin
1936
Hitler places the control of the police forces under Himmler. Himmler merges the control of the police & the SS
All political police forces throughout Germany are united with Himmler as the chiefre
Siezes control of the Gestapo
1939
Created by Himmler. The Reich Main Security Office Reichssicherheitshauptamt (RSHA) was an organization subordinate to Heinrich Himmler in his dual capacities as Chef der Deutschen Polizei (Chief of German Police) and Reichsfuhrer-SS, the head of the Nazi Party's Schutzstaffel (SS). The organization's stated duty was to fight all "enemies of the Reich" inside and outside the borders of Nazi Germany
1940
Issues a directive to breakup what remains of Poland & its races
1941
Given plenipotentiary powers covering all police actions in occupied territory
Given power to act independently & have jurisdiction over the Army Chiefs of Staff
Given power to act independently & have jurisdiction over the Army Chiefs of Staff
This record states: An order is issued by the RSHA to block emigration of Jews attempting to leave Belgium or France as part of the "imminent Final Solution of the Jewish question." The RSHA.
This record states: And food in Theresienstadt (a concentration camp to extermination facilities like Auschwitz).
This record states: If they turned over their assets to the RSHA through a 'phony' home-purchase plan.
This record states: Working with Adolf Eichmann's Reich Association of Jews in Germany, deliberately deceived Jews living in Germany and those of other countries by promising them good living quarters, medical care.
This record states: An order is issued by the RSHA to block emigration of Jews attempting to leave Belgium or France as part of the "imminent Final Solution of the Jewish question." The RSHA.
This record states: And food in Theresienstadt (a concentration camp to extermination facilities like Auschwitz).
This record states: If they turned over their assets to the RSHA through a 'phony' home-purchase plan.
This record states: Working with Adolf Eichmann's Reich Association of Jews in Germany, deliberately deceived Jews living in Germany and those of other countries by promising them good living quarters, medical care.
Heinrich Himmler discussed the suitability of various personalities for the position of Reichskommissar for the re-union of Switzerland with Germany and its subsequent Reichsstatthalter with his subordinate Gottlob Berger
1943
Tells the press Dachau will hold 5,000 because the judicial system cannot cope
Appointed Minister of the Interior
Appointed Minister of the Interior
Announces the creation of Dachau near Munich
Surrounds the Hungarian capital with Einsatzgruppen to deport 800,000 Jews
Placed in charge of the concentration camps
Proposes to setup a secret underground camp in the Harz Mountains to produce V2s
In Heinrich Himmlers speech at the Posen Conference Himmler, for the first time, clearly elucidated to all assembled leaders of the Reich, in frank and brutal terms, what the "Final Solution" referred to
In Heinrich Himmlers speech at the Posen Conference Himmler, for the first time, clearly elucidated to all assembled leaders of the Reich, in frank and brutal terms, what the "Final Solution" referred to
1944
Attempts to hold the German line to the Swiss border
1945
The newly created Army Group Vistula, under the command of Reichsfuhrer-SS Heinrich Himmler,attemped a counter-attack but failed by 24 February
The newly created Army Group Vistula, under the command of Reichsfuhrer-SS Heinrich Himmler,attemped a counter-attack but failed by 24 February
Hitler orders von Greim and Reitsch to fly to Doenitzs headquarters at Ploen, Field Marshal von Greim is ordered by Hitler to arrest the "traitor" Himmler
Himmler asks Count Bernadotte to convey a peace proposal to US General Dwight David Eisenhowerr
Arrested by British troops
Commits suicide
Titles and roles
Asst Chief-Gestapo ยท Chief of Police ยท Chief of SS ยท Commander of PSP ยท Gauleiter-Bavaria Lower ยท Leader Propaganda ยท Member of NSDAP ยท Minister of Interior ยท Police President of Munich ยท Reichfuehrer SS ยท Reichsfuhrer SS ยท SS Leader
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.