Birth of Wilhelm Keitel
Historical person
Wilhelm Keitel Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Wilhelm Keitel, based on 28 World History Database records associated with Germany.
Chronological biography
1882
1915
Appointed Captain in the General Staff
1918
Appointed Oberst
1933
Appointed Commander for Military District III in Potsdam
1934
Appointed Major General
1935
Appointed Chief of Staff
Appointed Head of the Wehrmacht Office
1936
Appointed General
1938
Believes Germany is not strong enough to break through the Czech fortifications
The OKW coordinates military activities but Keitels sway over the three branches of service (army, air force, and navy) was rather limited, each its own High Command, known as Oberkommando des Heeres (OKH, army), Oberkommando der Marine (OKL). After von Blomberg resigned in the course of the Blomberg-Fritsch Affair the Armed Forces High Command (Oberkommando der Wehrmacht or OKW) under Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm Keitel is created
The OKW coordinates military activities but Keitels sway over the three branches of service (army, air force, and navy) was rather limited, each its own High Command, known as Oberkommando des Heeres (OKH, army), Oberkommando der Marine (OKL). After von Blomberg resigned in the course of the Blomberg-Fritsch Affair the Armed Forces High Command (Oberkommando der Wehrmacht or OKW) under Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm Keitel is created
Appointed Chief of the High Command of the Armed forces, Oberkommando der Wehrmacht
Appointed Chief of the High Command of the Armed forces, Oberkommando der Wehrmacht
Keitel oversaw military arrangements as German occupation of the designated Sudeten zones was completed.
1940
Appointed Field Marshal
Appointed Field Marshal
Signs the Armistice Treaty with France after disctating its terms
Signs jointly with Hitler the directive for authorizing Operation Sea Lion
1941
Hitler orders Keitel to make it appear as if Germany is invading Britain
Signs an order defending German troops from any crimes against the Russian population
1942
Hitler orders Keitel to build defences in north west France with "fanatical energy"
1944
Member of "court of honour" sentencing officers to death
1945
Germany accepts the formal military surrender ending the European war.
The Berlin surrender instrument confirms and ratifies Germany's unconditional capitulation.
Signs act of military surrender to the Allies
Generalfeldmarschall Wilhelm Keitel signs the final German Instrument of Surrender entering into force at 23:01 Central European Time
The International Military Tribunal served the indictment, Charter and notice of rights on him at Nuremberg.
He entered a plea of not guilty before the International Military Tribunal.
Titles and roles
Captain · Chief of Staff · Chief of the High Command · Commander in Chief · Field Marshal · Field Marshal · Chief of Armed Forces High Command · General · Head of Wehrmacht Office · Major General · Oberst
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.