World History Databasehistorysearch.co.uk

Historical person

Fritz Erich von Manstein Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Fritz Erich von Manstein, based on 51 World History Database records associated with Germany.

51 records1887โ€“197334 events14 places

Chronological biography

1887

Birth of Fritz Erich von Manstein24 November 1887
Warfare / Military

Birth of Fritz Erich von Manstein

1936

Chief Operations1936
Warfare / Military ยท Chief of Operations

Appointed Chief of Operations

Major General1936
Warfare / Military ยท Major General

Appointed Major General

1939

Army Group South1939
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Chief of Staff

Chief of Staff to the Army Group South under General Gerd von Rundstedt

Invasion of Poland1939
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Chief of Staff

Chief of Staff to the Army Group South under General Gerd von Rundstedt

1940

Invasion of France1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Chief of Staff

Works with Guenther Blumentritt & Henning von Tresckow to develop the plan to invade France. Manstein serves under General Gunther von Kluge

Invasion of France1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Chief of Staff ยท Ardennes

Manstein & his colleagues suggest the German Army should attack through the wooded Ardennes hills. Hitler approves of the Manstein Plan to invade France

Manstein Plan1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Chief of Staff ยท Ardennes

Hitler approves of the Manstein Plan to invade France

Commander27 January 1940
Warfare / Military ยท Commander

Manstein is sacked as Chief of Staff of Army Group A and appointed Commander of an army corps in East Prussia

Commander27 January 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Chief of Staff

Manstein is sacked as Chief of Staff of Army Group A and appointed Commander of an army corps in East Prussia

Invasion of France27 January 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Chief of Staff

Manstein is sacked as Chief of Staff of Army Group A and appointed Commander of an army corps in East Prussia

Invasion of France3 February 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander

Hitler orders Manstein's invasion plans to be carried out

Operation Fall Gelb3 February 1940
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander

Hitler orders Manstein's invasion plans to be carried out

1941

Commander of 56th Panzer Corps1941
Warfare / Military ยท Commander of 56th Panzer Corps

Appointed Commander of the 56th Panzer Corps

Commander of 56th Panzer Corps1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of 56th Panzer Corps

Appointed Commander of the 56th Panzer Corps

Operation Barbarossa22 June 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of 56th Panzer Corps

Serves under General Erich Hoepner

Siege of Dvinsk24 June 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of 56th Panzer Corps ยท Dvinsk

Manstein captures the bridges at Dvinsk

Capture of DemyanskJuly 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of 56th Panzer Corps ยท Demyansk

Manstein captures Demyansk

Capture of TorzhokJuly 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of 56th Panzer Corps ยท Torzhok

Manstein captures Torzhok

Commander of Eleventh Army11 September 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Eleventh Army

Appointed Commander of the Eleventh Army

Invasion of Crimea11 September 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Eleventh Army ยท Crimea

Manstein is given the task of capturing the Crimea

1942

Field MarshalJuly 1942
Warfare / Military ยท Field Marshal

Appointed Field Marshal

Field MarshalJuly 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Field Marshal

Appointed Field Marshal

Battle of Sevastopol2 July 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Eleventh Army ยท Sevastopol

Manstein captures Sevastopol

Invasion of Crimea2 July 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Eleventh Army ยท Crimea

Manstein captures Sevastopol

Siege of Sevastopol2 July 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Eleventh Army ยท Sevastopol

Manstein captures Sevastopol

Field Marshal27 November 1942
Warfare / Military ยท Field Marshal

Has the task of supporting Paulus, given 1 Luftwaffe, 4 panzer & 6 infantry divisions

Field Marshal27 November 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Field Marshal

Has the task of supporting Paulus, given 1 Luftwaffe, 4 panzer & 6 infantry divisions

Luftwaffe27 November 1942
Warfare / Military ยท Field Marshal

Has the task of supporting Paulus, given 1 Luftwaffe, 4 panzer & 6 infantry divisions

Luftwaffe27 November 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Field Marshal

Has the task of supporting Paulus, given 1 Luftwaffe, 4 panzer & 6 infantry divisions

Battle of Stalingrad12 December 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Field Marshal ยท Stalingrad

Sets the Panzers rolling to relieve Paulus trapped 6th Army. Manstein is 30 miles away from Stalingrad

Sixth Army21 December 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Field Marshal ยท Myshkova

Blocked on the Myshkova by the 2nd Guards Army, the German 6th Army cannot break out

Winter Storm21 December 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Field Marshal ยท Myshkova

Blocked on the Myshkova by the 2nd Guards Army, the German 6th Army cannot break out

Winter Storm21 December 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Field Marshal ยท Stalingrad

Leads Opeartion Winter Storm to support Field Marshal Paulus

1943

Battle of Pavlograd20 February 1943
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South ยท Pavlograd

Destroys the 3rd Soviet Tank Army

Capture of Belgorod5 August 1943
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South ยท Belgorod

The Russians capture Belgorod, threatning Kharkov

Battle of Kharkov22 August 1943
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South ยท Kharkov

Authorized by Hitler to withdraw from Kharkov

Battle of Kiev6 November 1943
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South ยท Kiev

The Russians capture Kiev

Retreat15 December 1943
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South ยท River Dnieper

Manstein persuades Hitler to order a retreat behind the River Dnieper

1944

Dismissal1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South

Dismissed by Hitler

Battle of Korsun24 January 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South ยท Korsun

Orders an immediate counter-attack to releive the "Korsun pocket". 60,000 Germans are caught in a trap

Battle of Kamenets-Podolsky PocketFebruary 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South

Georgi Zhukov realized the role of the 1st Panzer Army, and began planning to bring about the Wehrmachts Armys destruction that could, and did, result in the collapse of the entire South-Eastern Front

Battle of Kamenets-Podolsky PocketFebruary 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South

The 1st Panzer Army included over 200,000 troops, and was the most powerful formation of Field Marshall Erich von Mansteins Army Group South. The 1st Panzer Army found itself defending the line in the north-western Ukraine.

Battle of Kamenets-Podolsky PocketFebruary 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South

The Army had just completed operations to rescue the two Corps trapped in the Korsun-Shevchenkovsky Offensive, which had exhausted the armys III Panzerkorps.

WehrmachtFebruary 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South

Georgi Zhukov realized the role of the 1st Panzer Army, and began planning to bring about the Wehrmachts Armys destruction that could, and did, result in the collapse of the entire South-Eastern Front

Battle of Kamenets-Podolsky Pocket22 March 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South

The 1st Panzer Army was now in a salient. Manstein requested that the position be withdrawn to avoid encirclement, but Hitler refused, persisting with his "no retreat" orders

Battle of Kamenets-Podolsky Pocket25 March 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South

The entire 1st Panzer Army was now encircled in a pocket centred around the city of Kamenets-Podolsky

Battle of Kamenets-Podolsky Pocket30 March 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South

Manstein was informed by OKH that he had been relieved of command

Battle of Kamenets-Podolsky Pocket6 April 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South

The quick thinking of Manstein, and the operational planning and skill of Hube had resulted in the 200,000 troops of the Army escaping the fate of Stalingrad

1945

Arrest of Fritz Erich von Manstein1945
Warfare / World War, 2nd ยท Commander of Army Group South

Arrested by the British & held until 1953

1973

Death of Fritz Erich von MansteinJuly 1973
Warfare / Military ยท Field Marshal

Death of Fritz Erich von Manstein

Titles and roles

Chief of Operations ยท Chief of Staff ยท Commander ยท Commander of 56th Panzer Corps ยท Commander of Army Group South ยท Commander of Eleventh Army ยท Field Marshal ยท Major General

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.