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Historical person

Friedrich von Paulus Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Friedrich von Paulus, based on 32 World History Database records associated with Germany.

32 records1942–194312 events8 places

Chronological biography

1942

MobilizationJanuary 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Kharkov

Moves the 6th Army HQ to Kharkov

Siege of KharkovJanuary 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Kharkov

The Russians under Timosheko lay siege to Kharkov but call it off after 2 months

Sixth ArmyJanuary 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Kharkov

Moves the 6th Army HQ to Kharkov

Massacre29 January 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Komsomolsk

150 houses are burned to the ground, 8 people are shot dead

MedalMay 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Kharkov

Awarded the Knights Cross after the siege of Kharkhov

Fridericus10 May 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Barvenkovo

Submits plans to von Bock to eliminate the Barvenkovo salient

Siege of Kharkov12 May 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Kharkov

Timoshenko breaks through Heitzs VIII Corps to within 12 miles of Kharkov

Siege of Kharkov19 May 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Barvenkovo

The "Barvenkovo mousetrap" is sprung by Kleist & Paulus, 240,000 Russians are taken

Battle of Kursk28 June 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Kursk

Sweeps forward to the south of Kursk

Battle of StalingradJuly 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Kalach

Helps capture Kalach near Stalingrad

Battle of StalingradJuly 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

Placed in full charge of capturing Stalingrad after the dismissal of Bock

Battle of Stalingrad23 August 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · River Volga

The 6th Army reach the Volga north of Stalingrad

Sixth Army23 August 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · River Volga

The 6th Army reach the Volga north of Stalingrad

Battle of Stalingrad24 August 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

After the Luftwaffe attack Stalingrad & kill 40,000 Pauluss 6th Army attack

Luftwaffe24 August 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

After the Luftwaffe attack Stalingrad & kill 40,000 Pauluss 6th Army attack

Sixth Army24 August 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

After the Luftwaffe attack Stalingrad & kill 40,000 Pauluss 6th Army attack

Battle of Stalingrad12 November 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

Most of Stalingrad is captured but the 6th Armys flanks are exposed

Battle of Stalingrad22 November 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

The 6th Army is completely encircled by the Red Army

Sixth Army22 November 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

The 6th Army is completely encircled by the Red Army

Battle of Stalingrad23 November 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

The south west & Stalingrad fronts link up, 330,000 Germans are encircled. Hitler orders "Where the German Soldier sets his foot, there he remains"

Commander of 6th ArmyDecember 1942
Warfare / Military · Commander of 6th Army

Appointed Commander of the 6th Army

Commander of 6th ArmyDecember 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army

Appointed Commander of the 6th Army

Battle of Stalingrad25 December 1942
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

Zhukov drives the Germans back from the north & sth. Supply lines can no longer reach Paulus on land

1943

Battle of Stalingrad8 January 1943
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

Rokossovsky sends in a request for the German 6th Army to surrender, this is refused

Sixth Army8 January 1943
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

Rokossovsky sends in a request for the German 6th Army to surrender, this is refused

Battle of Stalingrad21 January 1943
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Gumrak

The last German airfield at Gumrak is captured

Battle of Stalingrad24 January 1943
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

The Russians offer Paulus the chance to surrender but Hitler rejects the offer

Battle of Stalingrad30 January 1943
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

Hitler promotes Paulus to Field Marshal because no Field Marshal has ever surenderred

Battle of Stalingrad31 January 1943
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

The Germans have lost 600,000 & the Russians 400,000. Paulus surrenders the 6th Army at the Battle of Stalingrad

Result of Surrender of German Sixth Army31 January 1943
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

The German Sixth Army at Stalingrad ceases resistance, marking a major Soviet victory.

Sixth Army31 January 1943
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

Paulus surrenders the 6th Army at the Battle of Stalingrad

Surrender of German Sixth Army31 January 1943
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Commander of 6th Army · Stalingrad

Paulus surrenders the 6th Army at the Battle of Stalingrad

Titles and roles

Commander of 6th Army

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.