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Historical person

Gerhard Schroder Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Gerhard Schroder, based on 27 World History Database records associated with Germany.

27 records1944–200425 events12 places

Chronological biography

1944

Birth of Gerhard Schroder4 July 1944
Politics / SPD. · Mossenberg

Birth of Gerhard Schroder

1980

Arrest of Horst Mahler1980
Politics / Baader-Meinhof Group

Mahler is freed from prison after serving 10 years of his 14-year sentence, largely due to the efforts of his lawyer, Gerhard Schroder, who would later become Chancellor

Election1980
Politics / SPD. · Member of SPD.

Elected Member of Bundestag

1990

Minister President1990
Politics / SPD. · Minister President

Appointed Minister President of Lower Saxony

Treaty of Potsdam1990
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Federal Chairman-CDU · Potsdam

Agrees West Germany's acceptance of the 1945 Potsdam settlement

Death of Gerhard Schroder1 January 1990
Government / Government of Germany · Secretary of State for Defence

Death of Gerhard Schroder

1998

Chancellor1998
Government / Government of Germany · Chancellor

Appointed Chancellor of Germany

Election1998
Government / Government of Germany · Chancellor

The SPD win the election

SPD.1998
Politics / SPD. · Member of SPD.

Appointed Member of SPD

Election1 March 1998
Politics / SDP · Party Leader of SDP · Saxony

The Social Democrats win the state lections in Lower Saxony

Vienna European Council11 December 1998
Government / European Economic Community (EEC) · Chancellor of Germany · Vienna

Represents Germany as leaders prepare for the launch of the euro and discuss employment and institutional reform.

1999

Euro Introduced1 January 1999
Government / European Economic Community (EEC) · Chancellor of Germany · Berlin

Heads the German government when the euro becomes Germany's currency for electronic payments and accounting.

Berlin European Council24 March 1999
Government / European Economic Community (EEC) · Chancellor of Germany · Berlin

Hosts the European Council that reaches an overall agreement on Agenda 2000 and future Union financing.

Reichstag19 April 1999
Government / Government of Germany · Chancellor · Berlin

The new Reichstag opens

Treaty of Schengen1 May 1999
Government / Government of Germany · Chancellor · Berlin

Schroder helps lead Germany when the Amsterdam Treaty takes effect and the Schengen acquis becomes part of EU law. Germany supports freer travel alongside common security and visa rules.

Cologne European Council3 June 1999
Government / European Economic Community (EEC) · Chancellor of Germany · Cologne

Hosts the European Council as leaders address employment, security policy and future institutional development.

2000

Lisbon European Council23 March 2000
Government / European Economic Community (EEC) · Chancellor of Germany · Lisbon

Represents Germany as leaders launch the Lisbon strategy for employment, economic reform and knowledge-based growth.

Nice Treaty Political Agreement9 December 2000
Government / European Economic Community (EEC) · Chancellor of Germany · Nice

Supports the political agreement on institutional reform reached at the end of the Nice European Council.

2001

Peace10 December 2001
Government / Government of Germany · Chancellor

Germany will commit 1,000 soldiers to United Nations peacekeeping

Laeken European Council14 December 2001
Government / European Economic Community (EEC) · Chancellor of Germany · Laeken

Represents Germany as leaders launch a broader debate on the future constitutional structure of the Union.

2002

Euro Cash Introduction1 January 2002
Government / European Economic Community (EEC) · Chancellor of Germany · Berlin

Heads the German government when euro banknotes and coins replace the Deutsche Mark in everyday cash use.

Reform of Government1 January 2002
Government / Government of Germany · Chancellor

Millions of Germans acquire Euros

Copenhagen Enlargement Agreement13 December 2002
Government / European Economic Community (EEC) · Chancellor of Germany · Copenhagen

Supports the agreement completing accession negotiations with ten countries scheduled to join the Union in 2004.

2003

Treaty of Nice Enters into Force1 February 2003
Government / European Economic Community (EEC) · Chancellor of Germany · Berlin

Heads the German government when the Treaty of Nice enters into force.

Treaty of Accession16 April 2003
Government / Government of Germany · Chancellor of Germany · Athens

Schroder represents Germany as the Union completes the treaty framework for its eastward enlargement.

2004

European Union Enlargement1 May 2004
Government / European Economic Community (EEC) · Chancellor of Germany · Berlin

Heads the German government when ten new member states join the European Union in its largest enlargement.

European Constitutional Treaty Signature29 October 2004
Government / European Economic Community (EEC) · Chancellor of Germany · Rome

Signs the Treaty establishing a Constitution for Europe for Germany.

Titles and roles

Chancellor · Chancellor of Germany · Federal Chairman-CDU · Member of SPD. · Minister President · Party Leader of SDP · Secretary of State for Defence

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.