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Historical person

Friedrich Werner von der Schulenburg Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Friedrich Werner von der Schulenburg, based on 20 World History Database records associated with Germany.

20 records1875–194418 events3 places

Chronological biography

1875

Birth of Friedrich-Werner Graf von der Schulenburg20 November 1875
Government / Government of Germany · Count · Kemberg

Birth of Friedrich-Werner Graf von der Schulenburg

1919

Consul1919
Government / Government of Germany · Count · Beirut

Returns to the Foreign Office Service and became consul in Beirut

1934

Ambassador1934
Government / NSDAP Government · Count · Ambassador of Germany

Appointed German Ambassador of the Soviet Union

1939

Nazi-Soviet PactAugust 1939
Government / Government of Germany · Count · Ambassador of Germany

Instrumental in bringing about the August 1939 German-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact

Handed a draft of the non-aggression pact by Molotov19 August 1939
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Count · Ambassador of Germany

Handed a draft of the non-aggression pact by Molotov

Nazi-Soviet Pact19 August 1939
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Count · Ambassador of Germany

Handed a draft of the non-aggression pact by Molotov

Diplomatic MissionSeptember 1939
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Count · Ambassador of Germany

Uses his position as the most senior ambassador in Moscow to allow Polish diplomats (including ambassador Waclaw Grzybowski) to leave the Soviet Union, when the Soviets tried to arrest them

1941

Invasion of RussiaJune 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Count · Ambassador of Germany

Tries to thwart the German attack on the Soviet Union in June 1941 through means such as hinting at the countrys military strength and the unassailability of its industrial reserves

Border Settlement22 June 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Count · Ambassador of Germany

Interned for a few weeks, and transferred to the Soviet-Turkish border

Declaration of War22 June 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Count · Berlin

Schulenberg delivers Germany's declaration of war to Molotov

Assigned leader of the Russia Committee, a Foreign Office post with noJuly 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Count · Ambassador of Germany

Assigned leader of the Russia Committee, a Foreign Office post with no political influence that neutralized him

NeutralityJuly 1941
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Count · Ambassador of Germany

Assigned leader of the Russia Committee, a Foreign Office post with no political influence that neutralized him

1944

Arrest of Friedrich Werner von der Schulenburg20 July 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Count · Ambassador of Germany

After the failure of the attempt on Hitler's life on 20 July 1944, arrested and charged with high treason

Coup20 July 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Count · Ambassador of Germany

In the plans for the overthrow, Friedrich-Werner von der Schulenburg was tentatively foreseen as the new Foreign Minister

Plot20 July 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Count · Ambassador of Germany

In the plans for the overthrow, Friedrich-Werner von der Schulenburg was tentatively foreseen as the new Foreign Minister. After the failure of the attempt on Hitler's life on 20 July 1944, arrested and charged with high treason

Treason20 July 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Count · Ambassador of Germany

After the failure of the attempt on Hitler's life on 20 July 1944, arrested and charged with high treason

Trial23 October 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Count

The Volksgerichtshof ("Peoples Court") sentences him to death

Death of Friedrich Werner von der Schulenburg10 November 1944
Government / Government of Germany · Count

Death of Friedrich-Werner Graf von der Schulenburg, hanged at Plotzensee Prison in Berlin

Death of Friedrich Werner von der Schulenburg10 November 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Count

Hanged after the failed assassination attempt of Hitler

Execution10 November 1944
Warfare / World War, 2nd · Count · Berlin

Hanged at Plotzensee Prison in Berlin

Titles and roles

Count · Count · Ambassador of Germany

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.