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Historical person

Barbara Anne Castle Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Barbara Anne Castle, based on 43 World History Database records associated with Great Britain.

43 records1910โ€“200231 events4 places

Chronological biography

1910

Birth of Barbara Castle6 October 1910
Politics / Labour Party ยท Baroness ยท Chesterfield

Birth of Barbara Castle

1937

St Pancras Borough Council1937
Politics / Labour Party ยท Baroness ยท St Pancras

Elected to St Pancras Borough Council

1941

Ministry of Food1941
Politics / Labour Party ยท Baroness

Appointed senior administrative officer at the Ministry of Food and an ARP warden during the Blitz

1943

Labour Party Conference1943
Politics / Labour Party ยท Baroness

Speaks at the annual Labour Party Conference for the 1st time

1945

Election1945
Politics / Labour Party ยท Baroness ยท Blackburn

Elected Member of Parliament for Blackburn, Lancashire

1964

Minister of Overseas Development1964
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Minister of Overseas Development

Enters the Cabinet as the first Minister for Overseas Development, in so doing becoming only the fourth woman in British history ever to hold position in a Cabinet

1965

Beeching Cuts1965
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Minister of Transport

Presides over the closure of approximately 2050 miles of railways as she enacts her part of the Beeching cuts

Breathalyser1965
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Minister of Transport

Introduces the breathalyser to combat the crisis of drink-driving, and also introduces the 70 MPH speed limit on motorways and presides over the closure of approximately 2050 miles of railways as she enacts her part of the Beeching cuts

Minister of Transport1965
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Minister of Transport

Appointed Minister of Transport

Seat Belts1965
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Minister of Transport

Makes Seat belts in cars compulsory

Speed Limit1965
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Minister of Transport

Introduces the breathalyser to combat the crisis of drink-driving, and also introduces the 70 MPH speed limit on motorways and presides over the closure of approximately 2050 miles of railways as she enacts her part of the Beeching cuts. Introduces the 70 MPH speed limit on motorways

1968

First Secretary1968
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท First Secretary

Appointed First Secretary of State by Wilson, bringing her firmly into the heart of Government

Ford Sewing Machinists Strike1968
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Employment

Intervenes in the Ford sewing machinists strike in which the women of the Dagenham Ford Plant demanded to be paid the same as their male counterparts & helps resolve the strike resulting in a pay rise for Fords female workers bringing them to 92% of what the men receive

In Place of Strife1968
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Employment

Appointed First Secretary of State by Wilson, bringing her firmly into the heart of Government, the trade unions rebel against her proposals to reduce their powers in her 1969 white paper, In Place of Strife, also involved a major cabinet split, with threatened resignations, and James Callaghan breaking ranks to publicly try to undermine the bill

Legislation1968
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Minister of Transport

Introduces the first Government subsidies for socially necessary but unprofitable railways in the Transport Act

Secretary of State for Employment1968
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Employment

Appointed Secretary of State for Employment

Strike1968
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Employment

Intervenes in the Ford sewing machinists strike in which the women of the Dagenham Ford Plant demanded to be paid the same as their male counterparts & helps resolve the strike resulting in a pay rise for Fords female workers bringing them to 92% of what the men receive

Transport Act1968
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Minister of Transport

Introduces the first Government subsidies for socially necessary but unprofitable railways in the Transport Act

1969

Economy of Great Britain1969
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Employment

The trade unions rebel against her proposals to reduce their powers in her 1969 white paper, "In Place of Strife". Submits plans to force unions to call a ballot before a strike was held and establishment of an Industrial Board to enforce settlements in industrial disputes, produces Cabinet splis & never realized

In Place of Strife1969
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Employment

Plans to force unions to call a ballot before a strike was held and establishment of an Industrial Board to enforce settlements in industrial disputes

In Place of Strife1969
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Employment

Submits plans to force unions to call a ballot before a strike was held and establishment of an Industrial Board to enforce settlements in industrial disputes, produces Cabinet splis & never realized.

In Place of Strife1969
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Employment

Submits plans to force unions to call a ballot before a strike was held and establishment of an Industrial Board to enforce settlements in industrial disputes, produces Cabinet splits & never realized.

In Place of Strife1969
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Employment

The Labour Cabinet, headed by the Prime Minister Harold Wilson, was divided over the issue, however, and the opposition, led by Home Secretary James Callaghan, prevails.

In Place of Strife1969
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Employment

The trade unions rebel against her proposals to reduce their powers in her 1969 white paper, "In Place of Strife".

In Place of Strife1969
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Employment

The white paper never becomes law, although some elements of it could be recognised in the more far-reaching union legislation later enacted by the Government of Margaret Thatcher.

Industrial Board1969
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Employment

Submits plans to force unions to call a ballot before a strike was held and establishment of an Industrial Board to enforce settlements in industrial disputes, produces Cabinet splis & never realized

1970

Legislation1970
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Employment

Puts through the Equal Pay Act 1970

Reform of Labour Law1970
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Employment

Puts through the Equal Pay Act 1970

Shadow Secretary of Employment1970
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Shadow Secretary of State for Employment

Appointed Shadow Secretary of Employment

Equal Pay Act29 May 1970
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Secretary of State ยท Secretary of State for Employment ยท London

Secures equal pay legislation influenced partly by European treaty obligations on equal pay.

1974

Secretary of State for Health5 March 1974
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Minister of Health & Soc Sec

Appointed Minister of Health & Social Security

Secretary of State for Social Services5 March 1974
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Social Services

Appointed Secretary of State for Social Services

1975

Referendum1975
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Minister of Health & Soc Sec

Takes a Eurosceptic stance, during a debate with Liberal leader Jeremy Thorpe he asked her whether, if the vote would be yes, she would stay on as a minister, to this she replied "If the vote is yes my country will need me to save it"

1976

LegislationJuly 1976
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Minister of Health & Soc Sec

Introduces a wide range of innovative welfare reforms, including the introduction of the mobility allowance, the Invalid Care Allowance for single women and others who give up their jobs to care for severely disabled relatives, the introduction of a non-contributory invalidity pension for disabled persons who had not qualified for invalidity pension, reforms in child allowances, and the linking of most social security benefits to earnings rather than prices

Reform of Royal SuccessionJuly 1976
Government / Labour Party Government ยท Baroness ยท Minister of Health & Soc Sec

Introduces a wide range of innovative welfare reforms, including the introduction of the mobility allowance, the Invalid Care Allowance for single women and others who give up their jobs to care for severely disabled relatives, the introduction of a non-contributory invalidity pension for disabled persons who had not qualified for invalidity pension, reforms in child allowances, and the linking of most social security benefits to earnings rather than prices

1979

after the 1979 General Election1979
Politics / Labour Party ยท Baroness

The Castle Diaries are published after the 1979 General Election, and chronicled her time in office from 1964-1976 and provide an insight into the workings of Cabinet Government

Election1979
Politics / Labour Party ยท Baroness

The Castle Diaries are published after the 1979 General Election, and chronicled her time in office from 1964-1976 and provide an insight into the workings of Cabinet Government. Elected EU Euro Member of Parliament for Greater Manchester North from 1979 - 1984, then elected for another five years following this, representing Greater Manchester West from 1984 - 1989

Election1979
Government / European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Baroness

Elected EU Euro Member of Parliament for Greater Manchester North from 1979 - 1984, then elected for another five years following this, representing Greater Manchester West from 1984 - 1989

1990

Election1990
Politics / Labour Party ยท Baroness

Awarded the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany in 1990, for services to EU European democracy

Election1990
Government / European Economic Community (EEC) ยท Baroness

Awarded the Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany in 1990, for services to EU European democracy

Peerage1990
Politics / Labour Party ยท Baroness

Created Baroness Castle of Blackburn, of Ibstone in the County of Buckinghamshire

1993

Barbara Castles autobiography, Fighting All The Way, is1993
Politics / Labour Party ยท Baroness

Barbara Castles autobiography, Fighting All The Way, is published

2002

Death of Barbara Anne Castle3 May 2002
Politics / Labour Party ยท Baroness

Death of Barbara Castle

Titles and roles

Baroness ยท Baroness ยท First Secretary ยท Baroness ยท Minister of Health & Soc Sec ยท Baroness ยท Minister of Overseas Development ยท Baroness ยท Minister of Transport ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Employment ยท Baroness ยท Secretary of State for Social Services ยท Baroness ยท Shadow Secretary of State for Employment ยท Secretary of State ยท Secretary of State for Employment

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.