First elected Member of Parliament for Leeds South
Historical person
Hugh Todd Naylor Gaitskell Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Hugh Todd Naylor Gaitskell, based on 24 World History Database records associated with Great Britain.
Chronological biography
1945
1947
Britain suffers from an acute fuel shortage in the autumn
Appointed Minister of Fuel & Power
1950
Introduces prescription charges
Appointed Minister of Economic Affairs
Appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer
1951
Proposes charges for dentures and spectacles in the 1951 Budget.
1954
Appointed Party Treasurer of the Labour Party
1955
Wins the Labour leadership contest against Bevan and Morrison.
Elected Party Leader of the Labour Party
Appointed Party Leader of the Labour Party
1957
At Conference the Party follows Gaitskell & rejects Unilateral Nuclear Disarmament
1959
Accepts Wilson's comprimise for Clause IV of the Labour Party for "common ownership". Urges Labour to adopt a mixed economy at the Blackpool Conference
The Labour Party loses its 3rd general election in a row. Promises not to increase taxes, seen as an electoral bribe. Labour win 43.8% of votes cast, 258 seats, the Conservatives win 365 seats. Defeated after Gaitskell promises increased spending without increasing taxes
Accepts Wilson's comprimise for Clause IV of the Labour Party for "common ownership"
Accepts Wilson's comprimise for Clause IV of the Labour Party for "common ownership"
Calls for the reform of Clause IV of after the loss of 3 elections in a row
Calls for the reform of Clause IV of after the loss of 3 elections in a row
Calls for the reform of Clause IV of after the loss of 3 elections in a row
1960
Forced to give up his proposed reforms for Clause IV of the Labour Party
Defeated at Conference & forced to accept Unilateral Nuclear Disarmament
Wins 166 votes to Harold Wilson's 81 to retain the leadership of the Labour Party
1961
Gaitskell criticizes Conservative nuclear policy while Labour debates the future of the British deterrent
1963
Unexpected death of Gaitskell
Titles and roles
Chancellor of the Exchequer · Leader · Party Leader of LP · Member of Parliament for Leeds South · Minister of Economics · Minister of Fuel & Power · Party Leader of Labour Party · Party Leader of LP · Party Treasurer-LP
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.