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Historical person

Charles George Hamilton Gordon Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Charles George Hamilton Gordon, based on 28 World History Database records associated with Great Britain.

28 records1833–188516 events7 places

Chronological biography

1833

Birth of Charles George Hamilton Gordon28 January 1833
Warfare / Military · Woolwich

Birth of Charles George Hamilton Gordon, son of a Lieutenant General

1859

Captain1859
Warfare / Military · Captain

Appointed Captain

1860

Capture of Beijing1860
Warfare / Military · Captain · Beijing

Present at the capture of Peking

1862

Commander of Royal Engineers1862
Warfare / Military · Commander of Royal Engineers · Tientsin

Appointed Commander of the Royal Engineers

Medal1862
Warfare / Military · Captain · London

Awarded the British War Medal

Reballion of Tai Ping1862
Warfare / Military · Commander of Royal Engineers

Storms towns occupied by the Tai Ping rebels

1863

Lieutenant24 March 1863
Warfare / Military · Lieutenant Colonel

Appointed Lieutenant Colonel with a force of 4,000 Chinese

1865

Battle of Chan-Chu-Fu1865
Warfare / Military · Lieutenant Colonel · Chan-Chu-Fu

Ends the Tai Ping rebellion

Commander of Royal Engineers1865
Warfare / Military · Commander of Royal Engineers · Gravesend

Appointed Commander of the Royal Engineers at Gravesend

1872

Governor1872
Government / Liberal Party Government · Governor General

Appointed Governor General of the Sudan

Governor1872
Government / Liberal Party Government · Governor of Central Africa

Appointed Governor of Central Africa

1876

Resignation of Charles George Hamilton Gordon1876
Government / Conservative Party Government · Governor of Central Africa

Resigns as Governor of Central Africa

1877

Governor1877
Government / Conservative Party Government · Governor General

Appointed Governor of General of Sudan

1878

Reballion of Rebels in London1878
Government / Conservative Party Government · Governor General · London

Many of the rebel leaders under Sulieman are rounded up & shot

Reballion of Rebels in London1878
Warfare / Military · Governor General · London

Many of the rebel leaders under Sulieman are rounded up & shot

1880

Resignation of Charles George Hamilton Gordon1880
Government / Liberal Party Government · Governor General · London

Resigns as Governor of General of Sudan due to ill health & returns to England

1884

Governor1884
Government / Government of Great Britain · Governor General

Appointed Governor General of the Sudan, 2nd term

Governor1884
Government / Government of Great Britain · Governor General

Appointed Governor General of Sudan

Siege of Khartoum1884
Warfare / Sudan War · General · Khartoum

Public opinion leads to 300,000 pounds raised by the British Government. A relief force under Wolseley is despatched but too late. Th reinforcements requested by Gordon are refused by the British Government. The Mahdi have Khartoum surrounded. Holds out for 1 yr against the Mahdis army. Disobeys Gladstones orders to evacuate Khartoum

Siege of Khartoum1884
Warfare / Sudan War · Governor General · Khartoum

Fails to evacuate Khartoum before a siege led by the Mahdi

Independence of Great Britain18 February 1884
Warfare / Sudan War · General · Khartoum

Arrives at Khartoum & declares the independence of Sudan

Independence of Sudan18 February 1884
Warfare / Sudan War · General · Khartoum

Arrives at Khartoum & declares the independence of Sudan

Siege of Khartoum18 February 1884
Warfare / Sudan War · General · Khartoum

Reaches Khartoum & then begins to evacuate the Angloian residents

Siege of KhartoumMarch 1884
Warfare / Sudan War · General · Khartoum

Th reinforcements requested by Gordon are refused by the British Government. The Mahdi have Khartoum surrounded

Siege of KhartoumSeptember 1884
Warfare / Sudan War · General · Khartoum

Public opinion leads to 300,000 pounds raised by the British Government. A relief force under Wolseley is despatched but too late

1885

Siege of Khartoum20 January 1885
Warfare / Sudan War · General · Khartoum

A relief expedition arrives at Korti under Sir Charles Wilson

Capture of Khartoum26 January 1885
Warfare / Sudan War · General · Khartoum

The Mahdi Muhammad Ahmad captures Khartoum

Death of Charles George Hamilton Gordon26 January 1885
Warfare / Sudan War · General · Khartoum

Death of Charles George Hamilton Gordon, during the siege of Khartoum

Titles and roles

Captain · Commander of Royal Engineers · General · Governor General · Governor of Central Africa · Lieutenant Colonel

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.