Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Lawrence Edward Grace Oates Biography and Timeline

Follow Lawrence Edward Grace Oates through 25 dated historical records for Great Britain.

Lawrence Edward Grace Oates, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

25Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1910–1912Years on this page

1910

Terra Nova Expedition Appointment

South Pole · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Lawrence Oates accompanies Scott's Terra Nova expedition and takes responsibility for the ponies used during the planned southern journey.

Pony Transport Preparation

Army Officer · London · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Oates prepares for responsibility over the expedition's pony transport system.

Role range: 1910-1913

Pony Management

Captain · Army Officer · London · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Advises on animal selection, care and polar transport.

Role range: 1910-1912

Terra Nova Expedition Appointment

Captain · Army Officer · London · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Joins Scott's expedition with responsibility for ponies.

Role range: 1910-1912

1911

Winter Stable Reorganisation

Army Officer · Cape Evans · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Oates enlarges and reorganises the pony stalls to improve animal management during the Antarctic winter.

Role range: 1910-1913

Terra Nova Pony Management

Captain · Army Officer · Cape Evans · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Oates oversees the ponies at Cape Evans, monitoring their condition and exercising animals intended for the southern journey.

Role range: 1910-1912

Southern Journey Pony Assignments

Army Officer · Cape Evans · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Oates takes charge of Christopher as Scott assigns ponies and handlers for the southern journey.

Role range: 1910-1913

Pony Party Starts South

Army Officer · Cape Evans · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Oates leaves Cape Evans with the pony groups supporting Scott's southward march.

Role range: 1910-1913

Pony Transport South

Captain · Army Officer · Ross Ice Shelf · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Travels south with responsibility for the expedition ponies.

Role range: 1910-1912

Southern Journey Animal Management

Captain · Army Officer · Ross Ice Shelf · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Oates monitors the animals as conditions become increasingly difficult.

Role range: 1910-1912

Southern Journey Pony Convoy

Captain · Army Officer · Ross Ice Shelf · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Oates travels south with the pony teams, taking responsibility for animal welfare as conditions become increasingly difficult.

Role range: 1910-1912

Southern Journey Pony Management

Captain · Army Officer · Ross Ice Shelf · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Manages expedition ponies during the main march south.

Role range: 1910-1912

Terra Nova Transport Support

Captain · Army Officer · Ross Ice Shelf · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Advises Scott on animal condition and transport limitations.

Role range: 1910-1912

Pony Condition at One Ton Depot

Army Officer · One Ton Depot · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Oates assesses the ponies at One Ton Depot as the southern party prepares to continue.

Role range: 1910-1913

Jehu Pony Put Down

Army Officer · Ross Ice Shelf · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Oates's transport group loses the weakened pony Jehu as the southward journey continues.

Role range: 1910-1913

Pony Management

Captain · Army Officer · Ross Ice Shelf · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Manages ponies during the early southern journey.

Role range: 1910-1912

Final Ponies Sacrificed

Army Officer · Beardmore Glacier · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

The remaining ponies are killed at the foot of the Beardmore Glacier after completing their transport role.

Role range: 1910-1913

Pony Losses

Captain · Army Officer · Beardmore Glacier · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Remaining ponies are destroyed before the glacier ascent.

Role range: 1910-1912

1912

Final Polar Party

Captain · Army Officer · Polar Plateau · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Continues with Scott toward the South Pole.

Role range: 1910-1912

South Pole Arrival

Army Officer · South Pole · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Oates reaches the South Pole with Scott's party and learns that Amundsen has won the race.

Role range: 1910-1913

Oates Condition Deteriorates

Army Officer · Ross Ice Shelf · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Oates's frostbitten feet worsen severely as the polar party struggles north across the Barrier.

Role range: 1910-1913

Death of Lawrence Edward Grace Oates

Captain · Ross Ice Shelf · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Leaves Scott's tent during the return from the South Pole, sacrificing himself as the party struggles northward

Death of Lawrence Oates

Captain · Army Officer · Ross Ice Shelf · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Leaves the tent during a blizzard while critically ill.

Role range: 1910-1912

Oates Leaves Final Camp

Captain · Army Officer · Ross Ice Shelf · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

His sacrifice is intended to improve his companions' survival chances.

Role range: 1910-1912

Death of Lawrence Oates

Captain · Army Officer · Ross Ice Shelf · Exploration / Exploration and Discovery

Leaves the tent and dies during the return journey.

Role range: 1910-1912

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.