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Historical person

George Brydges Rodney Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for George Brydges Rodney, based on 41 World History Database records associated with Great Britain.

41 records1719โ€“179228 events19 places

Chronological biography

1719

Birth of George Brydges Rodney13 February 1719
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Walton-on-Thames

Birth of George Brydges Rodney, 1st Baron Rodney

1742

Captain9 November 1742
Warfare / Military ยท Earl

Attains the rank of post-captain, having been appointed to the Plymouth

1747

Battle of Ushant14 October 1747
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Ushant

Commands of the battleship Eagle 60, and in this ship takes part in Hawkes victory off Ushant over the French fleet

1749

Commander in Chief14 October 1749
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Newfoundland

Appointed Governor and Commander-in-chief of Newfoundland, with the rank of Commodore, it being usual at that time to appoint a naval officer, chiefly on account of the fishery interests

Governor14 October 1749
Government / Whig Party Government ยท Earl ยท Governor ยท Newfoundland

Appointed Governor and Commander-in-chief of Newfoundland, with the rank of Commodore, it being usual at that time to appoint a naval officer, chiefly on account of the fishery interests

1751

Election1751
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท MP-Saltash ยท Saltash

Elected Member of Parliament for Saltash

1753

Marriage1753
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท MP-Saltash

Marries his first wife, Jane Compton (1730-1757), sister of Charles Compton, 7th Earl of Northampton

1757

Siege of Rochefort1757
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Rochefort

Shares in the expedition against Rochefort, Commands the battleship Dublin

1758

Battle of Cape Breton Island1758
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Cape Breton Island

Serves under Boscawen in the taking of Louisburg (Cape Breton Island)

Capture of Cape Breton Island1758
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Cape Breton Island

Serves under Boscawen in the taking of Louisburg (Cape Breton Island)

Siege of Cape Breton Island1758
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Cape Breton Island

Serves under Boscawen in the taking of Louisburg (Cape Breton Island)

1759

Battle of Le HarvreMay 1759
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Rear-Admiral ยท Le Harvre

Bombarded Le Harvre for two days and nights, and inflicts great loss of war-material on the enemy

Invasion of Great BritainMay 1759
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Rear-Admiral ยท Le Harvre

Bombarded Le Harvre for two days and nights, and inflicts great loss of war-material on the enemy

Siege of Le HarvreMay 1759
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Rear-Admiral ยท Le Harvre

Bombarded Le Harvre for two days and nights, and inflicts great loss of war-material on the enemy

Invasion of Great Britain19 May 1759
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Rear-Admiral

Appointed Rear-Admiral, and was shortly after given command of a small squadron intended to destroy a large number of flat-bottomed boats and stores which were being collected at Havre for an invasion of the English coasts

Rear Admiral19 May 1759
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Rear-Admiral

Appointed Rear-Admiral, and was shortly after given command of a small squadron intended to destroy a large number of flat-bottomed boats and stores which were being collected at Havre for an invasion of the English coasts

1760

Blockade of French Coast1760
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Rear-Admiral

Takes many more of the enemys flat-bottomed boats and in blockades the French coast as far as Dieppe

French Coast Blockade Extended to Dieppe1760
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Rear-Admiral ยท Dieppe

Rodney extends British pressure along the French coast as far as Dieppe while capturing enemy flat-bottomed craft.

Invasion of Great Britain1760
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Rear-Admiral

Takes many more of the enemys flat-bottomed boats and in blockades the French coast as far as Dieppe

1761

Commander in Chief1761
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Leeward Islands

Appointed Commander in Chief of the Leeward Islands station

Election1761
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท MP-Penryn ยท Penrith

Elected Member of Parliament for Penryn

1762

Capture of Grenada1762
Warfare / Seven Years War ยท Earl ยท Admiral ยท Grenada

Captures Granada

Capture of Martinique1762
Warfare / Seven Years War ยท Earl ยท Admiral ยท Martinique

Captures the Island of Martinique

Capture of St Lucia1762
Warfare / Seven Years War ยท Earl ยท Admiral ยท St Lucia

Captures St Lucia

1763

Vice Admiral1763
Warfare / Seven Years War ยท Earl ยท Admiral

At the peace of 1763, Admiral Rodney returns, home, having been during his absence made Vice Admiral of the Blue and having received the thanks of both Houses of Parliament

1764

Marriage1764
Warfare / Military ยท Earl

Marries Henrietta, daughter of John Clies of Lisbon

Peerage1764
Warfare / Military ยท Earl

Rodney is created a Baronet

1765

Governor1765
Government / Whig Party Government ยท Earl ยท Governor ยท Greenwich

Appointed Governor of Greenwich Hospital

1771

Commander in Chief1771
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief

Appointed Commander in Chief of the Jamaica station

Rear Admiral1771
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Rear-Admiral

Appointed Rear-Admiral of Great Britain

1780

Battle of Cape St Vincent16 January 1780
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Earl ยท Admiral ยท Cape St Vincent

Gibraltar is relieved by the British, all but four of the Spanish fleet are destroyed

Battle of Moonlight16 January 1780
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Earl ยท Admiral ยท Gibraltar

Defeats the Spanish during their siege of Gibraltar

Capture of St EustatiusFebruary 1780
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Earl ยท Admiral ยท St Eustatius

Captures the Dutch Carribean Island of Eustatius, cripples the US contrabrand trade

Capture of St MartinFebruary 1780
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Earl ยท Admiral ยท St Martin

Captures the Dutch Carribean Island of St Martin, cripples the US contrabrand trade

1782

Peerage1782
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Earl ยท Admiral ยท Saints

Raised to the peerage after the Battle of the Saints

Battle of Saints12 April 1782
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Earl ยท Admiral

Final sea Battle of the War of American Independence fought between the British West Indies fleet commanded by Admiral Rodney

Battle of Saints12 April 1782
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Earl ยท Admiral

Introduces the tactic of breaking the line, this Rodney did against de Grasse as the two fleets passed on opposing courses and the French line was forced into more open order by a change of wind.

Battle of Saints12 April 1782
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Earl ยท Admiral

Rodney's flagship, Formidable has 98 guns. Restores control of Caribbean by defeating a French fleet under de Grasse off Dominica.

Battle of Saints12 April 1782
Warfare / American War of Independence ยท Earl ยท Admiral

with 36 ships of the line and his French counterpart Vice Admiral the Comte de Grasse with 30 ships of the line. Captures 7 ships

Peerage19 June 1782
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Rear-Admiral

Created Baron Rodney of Rodney Stoke, Somerset, by patent, and the House of Commons vote him a pension of 2000 pounds a year

1792

Death of George Brydges Rodney14 May 1792
Warfare / Military ยท Earl

Death of George Brydges Rodney, 1st Baron Rodney

Titles and roles

Earl ยท Earl ยท Admiral ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Earl ยท Governor ยท Earl ยท MP-Penryn ยท Earl ยท MP-Saltash ยท Earl ยท Rear-Admiral

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.