Birth of FitzRoy Somerset, 1st Baron Raglan, eighth and youngest son of Henry Somerset, 5th Duke of Beaufort
Historical person
Fitzroy Somerset Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Fitzroy Somerset, based on 25 World History Database records associated with Great Britain.
Chronological biography
1788
1815
Distinguises himself as the leader of the Household Cavalry brigade at the Battle of Waterloo, wounded in the right arm and had to undergo amputation, but he quickly learned to write with his left hand
1818
Appointed Secretary to the embassy at Paris, 1st term
1826
Appointed Secretary to the embassy at Paris, 2nd term
1827
Appointed Secretary to the Duke of Wellington as Master General of the Ordnance, and from 1827 till the death of the Duke in 1852
1852
Appointed Privy Counsellor
Created Baron Raglan
1854
Receives command of the British expeditionary army.
Anglo-French forces occupy Piraeus to prevent the Greek fleet from aiding Russia.
Commands the British expeditionary force cooperating with the French army in the eastern theatre.
Moves British troops to Varna before the Crimean landing.
Sees disease weaken the Allied camp before the invasion of Crimea.
The Allied force departs to the Crimean Peninsula in a convoy of 150 warships.
Lands British troops on the Crimean coast.
The Allied force lands at Old Fort on an open beach 30 miles North of Sevastopol.
Helps win the first major Allied battle in Crimea.
Uses Balaclava as the British supply base.
Faces supply collapse during the first Crimean winter.
Helps repel the Russian attack at Inkerman.
1855
Raglan and his staff are blamed by the press and the Government for the hardships and sufferings of the British soldiers in the terrible Crimean winter before the Siege of Sevastopol, owing to shortages of food and clothing.
Benefits from improved supply arrangements after winter failures.
Commands British forces as the Allies renew their bombardment of Sevastopol in April.
Orders the British assault on the Great Redan during the June attacks on Sevastopol.
Orders an attack on the Great Redan that fails.
Dies during the siege after the failed June assaults.
Titles and roles
Baron ยท Baron ยท Commander British Army ยท Baron ยท Commander of British Field Force ยท Baron ยท Field Marshal ยท Baron ยท Major General ยท Baron ยท Master of the General of the Ordnance ยท Baron ยท Privy Counsellor ยท Baron ยท Secretary of Paris Embassy
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.