Birth of James Wolfe, Westerham, Kent, elder son of a Lieutenant Colonel
Historical person
James Wolfe Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for James Wolfe, based on 30 World History Database records associated with Great Britain.
Chronological biography
1727
1741
Commissioned to the 44th Foot, a marine regiment
1742
Appointed Member of 12th Foot
1743
Appointed Lieutenant
Serves as an acting adjutant, aged 16
1744
Appointed Commander of the 4th Foot Company
1745
Appointed Aide-de-Camp to General Hawley
Appointed Brigade-Major
1746
Present at the Battle of Falkirk against Prince Charles Edward Stuart
Present at the Battle of Culloden
1747
Wounded in battle
1748
Appointed Major, Twentieth Foot
1749
Appointed Lieutenant Colonel, acting, in the Twentieth Foot
1750
Appointed Lieutenant Colonel, rank confirmed, in the Twentieth Foot
1757
Appointed Quartermaster General
1758
Appointed Brigadier
Appointed Brigadier under Amherst in the campaign against the French in Canada
Appointed Major General by Pitt & given command of the expedition against Quebec
Appointed Major General by Pitt & given command of the expedition against Quebec
Leads the attack on Quebec rowing into Freshwater Cove
Helps capture Louisberg on Cape Breton Island to move up the St Lawrence
1759
Arrives with 9,000 British infantry at the head of an expedition to capture Quebec
The British expeditionary force gathers 9,000 troops & 22 ships of the line
The fleet sets sail for the Gulf of St Lawrence. The British expeditionary force gathers 9,000 troops & 22 ships of the line
The British fleet anchors off the Isle dOrleans just below Quebec
Disembarks from Orleans Island with 9,000 men
Launches an assault on the Montmorenci heights
French Canada falls after Wolfes assent above Quebec & forcing Montcalm into Battle. Dies during the battle with the knowledge that his forces will capture Quebec
Death of James Wolfe, during the Battle of the Plains of Abraham
Leads 4,800 men up to a position overlooking Quebec
Titles and roles
Aide-de-Campe · Brigadier · Brigadier-Major · Lieutenant · Lieutenant Colonel · Major · Major General · Quartermaster General
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.