Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Ioannis Metaxas Biography and Timeline

Follow Ioannis Metaxas through 11 dated historical records for Greece.

Ioannis Metaxas, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

11Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1936–1941Years on this page

1936

Appointment by George II

Prime Minister of Greece · Athens · Government / Government of Greece

King George II appoints Metaxas Prime Minister after political deadlock.

Role range: 1936-1941

Prime Minister of Greece

Prime Minister of Greece · Government / Government of Greece

King George II appoints Ioannis Metaxas Prime Minister.

Role range: 1936-1941

Fourth of August Regime

Prime Minister of Greece · Athens · Government / Government of Greece

Metaxas establishes an authoritarian regime with the support of King George II.

Role range: 1936-1941

Parliamentary Government Suspended

Prime Minister of Greece · Athens · Government / Government of Greece

Metaxas suspends constitutional government and establishes the Fourth of August regime.

Role range: 1936-1941

1940

Italian Ultimatum Rejected

Prime Minister of Greece · Athens · Government / Government of Greece

Metaxas rejects Italy's ultimatum and Greece enters the Second World War.

Role range: 1936-1941

Battle of Greece

Prime Minister of Greece · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Battle of Greece becomes a continuation of the Greco-Italian War

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1936-1941

Invasion of Greece

Prime Minister of Greece · Warfare / World War, 2nd

The Battle of Greece becomes a continuation of the Greco-Italian War

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1936-1941

Invasion of Greece

Prime Minister of Greece · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Greece repels an invasion by Italy

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1936-1941

1941

Battle of Greece

Prime Minister of Greece · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After weeks of inconclusive winter warfare, the Italians launched a large-scale counterattack across the centre of the front on March 9, 1941, which, despite the superiority of the Italian armed forces, failed. After one week and 12,000 casualties, Mussolini called off the counterattack, and then left Albania twelve days later

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1936-1941

Invasion of Greece

Prime Minister of Greece · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After weeks of inconclusive winter warfare, the Italians launched a large-scale counterattack across the centre of the front on March 9, 1941, which, despite the superiority of the Italian armed forces, failed. After one week and 12,000 casualties, Mussolini called off the counterattack, and then left Albania twelve days later

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1936-1941

Invasion of Greece

Prime Minister of Greece · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Germany occupies Greece

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1936-1941

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.