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Historical person

Jacobo Arbenz Guzman Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Jacobo Arbenz Guzman, based on 10 World History Database records associated with Guatemala.

10 records1913–197110 events0 places

Chronological biography

1913

Birth of Jacobo Arbenz Guzman14 September 1913
Warfare / Military

Birth of Jacobo Arbenz Guzman

1951

Constitution of Guatemala1951
Government / Government of Guatemala · President of Guatemala

Arbenz assumes the presidency after Guatemalas first-ever universal-suffrage election, marking the first peaceful transition of power in Guatemalas history

Election1951
Government / Government of Guatemala · President of Guatemala

Campaigns as a reformer and wins 60% of the vote by promising to make Guatemala an economically independent, capitalist state that would shed its colonial-era dependence on the US. Arbenz assumes the presidency after Guatemalas first-ever universal-suffrage election, marking the first peaceful transition of power in Guatemalas history

Independence of Guatemala1951
Government / Government of Guatemala · President of Guatemala

Campaigns as a reformer and wins 60% of the vote by promising to make Guatemala an economically independent, capitalist state that would shed its colonial-era dependence on the US

President of Guatemala1951
Government / Government of Guatemala · President of Guatemala

Appointed President of Guatemala

UCAS1951
Government / Government of Guatemala · President of Guatemala

Guatemala becomes a founder member of the Union of Central American States

1952

Legislation1952
Government / Government of Guatemala · President of Guatemala

Enacts an agrarian reform program modeled on the 1862 Homestead Act in the US, the new law gives the Government power to expropriate only uncultivated portions of large plantations

Reform of Land Ownership1952
Government / Government of Guatemala · President of Guatemala

Enacts an agrarian reform program modeled on the 1862 Homestead Act in the US, the new law gives the Government power to expropriate only uncultivated portions of large plantations

1954

Coup1954
Government / Government of Guatemala · President of Guatemala

Supports Operation PBSUCCESS, the CIA-backed overthrow of Jacobo Arbenz in Guatemala.

1971

Death of Jacobo Arbenz Guzman21 January 1971
Warfare / Military

Death of Jacobo Arbenz Guzman

Titles and roles

President of Guatemala

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.