Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Shah Alam II Biography and Timeline

Follow Shah Alam II through 5 dated historical records for India.

Shah Alam II, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

5Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1764–1803Years on this page

1764

Battle of Buxar

Emperor · Mughal emperor · Buxar · House / Mughal Empire

Shah Alam II joins the coalition defeated by the East India Company at Buxar, a battle that transforms political power in eastern India.

Role range: 1759-1806

1765

Treaty of Allahabad

Emperor · Mughal emperor · Allahabad · House / Mughal Empire

Shah Alam II concludes the Treaty of Allahabad and grants the East India Company the diwani revenue rights of Bengal, Bihar, and Orissa.

Role range: 1759-1806

1772

Return to Delhi

Emperor · Mughal emperor · Delhi · House / Mughal Empire

Shah Alam II returns to Delhi under Maratha protection after years away from the imperial capital.

Role range: 1759-1806

1788

Blinding by Ghulam Qadir

Emperor · Mughal emperor · Delhi · House / Mughal Empire

Shah Alam II is blinded by Ghulam Qadir during the Rohilla chief's violent occupation of the Mughal palace at Delhi.

Role range: 1759-1806

1803

British Protection

Emperor · Mughal emperor · Delhi · House / Mughal Empire

Shah Alam II comes under British protection after Company forces defeat the Marathas and occupy Delhi during the Second Anglo-Maratha War.

Role range: 1759-1806

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.