Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Shah Jahan Biography and Timeline

Follow Shah Jahan through 4 dated historical records for India.

Shah Jahan, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

4Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1632–1648Years on this page

1632

Construction of Taj Mahal Begins

Emperor · Mughal emperor · Agra · House / Mughal Empire

Shah Jahan begins construction of the Taj Mahal as the monumental mausoleum for his wife Mumtaz Mahal.

Role range: 1628-1658

1638

Recovery of Kandahar

Emperor · Mughal emperor · Kandahar · House / Mughal Empire

Shah Jahan regains Kandahar when the Safavid governor defects and surrenders the strategic fortress to the Mughals.

Role range: 1628-1658

1639

Foundation of Shahjahanabad

Emperor · Mughal emperor · Delhi · House / Mughal Empire

Shah Jahan begins building Shahjahanabad as a new imperial capital at Delhi, including the Red Fort complex.

Role range: 1628-1658

1648

Court Moves to Shahjahanabad

Emperor · Mughal emperor · Delhi · House / Mughal Empire

Shah Jahan transfers the Mughal court to the newly built capital of Shahjahanabad and its Red Fort.

Role range: 1628-1658

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.