Ranjit Singh is born at Gujranwala and later becomes the founder of the Sikh Empire.
Historical person
Ranjit Singh Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Ranjit Singh, based on 15 World History Database records associated with India.
Chronological biography
1780
1799
Captures Lahore.
Captures Lahore.
Ranjit Singh takes Lahore and establishes it as the centre of his growing Sikh state.
1801
Ranjit Singh assumes the title of Maharaja and establishes a sovereign Sikh monarchy centred on Lahore.
1802
Ranjit Singh takes control of Amritsar, strengthening his authority in the central Punjab.
Ranjit Singh brings Amritsar under his authority as he expands Sikh control across Punjab.
Leads the Sikhs into Amristar
1806
Ranjit Singh extends Sikh influence eastward toward Ludhiana before British power limits further expansion across the Sutlej.
1809
Ranjit Singh secures control of Kangra and strengthens Sikh influence over the hill states.
Ranjit Singh concludes the Treaty of Amritsar with the East India Company, fixing the Sutlej as a limit to his expansion.
1818
Ranjit Singh's forces capture Multan, extending Sikh authority into the southern Punjab.
1819
Ranjit Singh's forces conquer Kashmir from Afghan rule and incorporate it into the Sikh Empire.
1833
Forces of the Sikh Empire extend their authority into Ladakh during Ranjit Singh's reign.
1834
Sikh forces occupy Peshawar and strengthen Ranjit Singh's control over the northwestern frontier.
Titles and roles
Maharaja
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.