Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Pahlavi Biography and Timeline — Page 2

Follow Pahlavi through 73 dated historical records for Iran.

Pahlavi, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

73Distinct records
2 of 2Page
1950–1980Years on this page

1950

Marriage

Shah · House / House of Pahlavi

Marries Soraya Esfandiari

Role range: 1941-1979

1951

Nationalization

Shah · House / House of Pahlavi

Mosaddeq passes a bill nationalizing British Petroleum's Iranian interests

Role range: 1941-1979

Plot

Shah · Tehran · House / House of Pahlavi

Failed assassination attempt, during the uprising led by Mussadeq

Role range: 1941-1979

1953

Exile of Pahlavi

Shah · House / House of Pahlavi

The USA helps the Shah return to Iran after a 3 day exile

Role range: 1941-1979

1959

Marriage

Shah · House / House of Pahlavi

Marries Farah Diba

Role range: 1941-1979

1963

Reform of Land Ownership

Shah · House / House of Pahlavi

The Shah introduces land reform, voting rights to women & removal of illiteracy

Role range: 1941-1979

Revolution of Iran

Shah · House / House of Pahlavi

The Shah introduces land reform, voting rights to women & removal of illiteracy

Role range: 1941-1979

1967

Coronation

Shah · House / House of Pahlavi

Crowns himself King of the Kings, Emperor of Iran

Role range: 1941-1979

1971

Persian Empire

Shah · House / House of Pahlavi

The 1971 2,500th anniversary of the founding of the Persian Empire at Persepolis, organized by the Shahs regime, is attacked for its extravagance

Role range: 1941-1979

1976

Reform of Calendar

Shah · House / House of Pahlavi

Replaces the Islamic Calendar with an Imperial Calendar

Role range: 1941-1979

Reform of Calendar

Shah · Religion / Islam

Replaces the Islamic Calendar with an Imperial Calendar

Role range: 1941-1979

1977

Demonstrations

Shah · House / House of Pahlavi

A new round of protests begins across the nation

Role range: 1941-1979

Demonstrations

Shah · Revolution / Revolution of Iran

The first militant anti-Shah demonstrations, after the death of Khomeinis son Mostafa

Role range: 1941-1979

Constitution of Iran

Shah · Government / Government of Iran

All Iranians are required to join and pay dues to a new political party, the Rastakhiz party, all other parties are banned

Role range: 1941-1979

Economy of Iran

Shah · Government / Government of Iran

Attempts to fight inflation with populist "anti-profiteering" campaigns, fining and jailing merchants for high prices, angers and politicizes merchants while fueling black markets

Role range: 1941-1979

Inflation

Shah · Government / Government of Iran

Attempts to fight inflation with populist "anti-profiteering" campaigns, fining and jailing merchants for high prices, angers and politicizes merchants while fueling black markets

Role range: 1941-1979

Rastakhiz Party

Shah · Government / Government of Iran

All Iranians are required to join and pay dues to a new political party, the Rastakhiz party, all other parties are banned

Role range: 1941-1979

Red Cross

Shah · Government / Government of Iran

The Shah responds to the "polite reminder" of the importance of political rights by the new American President, Jimmy Carter, by granting amnesty to some prisoners and allowing the Red Cross to visit prisons

Role range: 1941-1979

Visit to Prisons

Shah · Government / Government of Iran

The Shah responds to the "polite reminder" of the importance of political rights by the new American President, Jimmy Carter, by granting amnesty to some prisoners and allowing the Red Cross to visit prisons

Role range: 1941-1979

1978

A CIA analysis, just six months

Shah · Revolution / Revolution of Iran

A CIA analysis, just six months before the Shah fled Iran, had concluded that the country "is not in a revolutionary or even a pre-revolutionary situation"

Role range: 1941-1979

Constitution of Iran

Shah · Revolution / Revolution of Iran

A new Prime Minister, Jafar Sharif-Emami, is installed and reversed some of the Shahs policies, casinos are closed, the imperial calendar abolished, & activity by political parties legalized

Role range: 1941-1979

Imperial Calendar

Shah · Revolution / Revolution of Iran

A new Prime Minister, Jafar Sharif-Emami, is installed and reversed some of the Shahs policies, casinos are closed, the imperial calendar abolished, & activity by political parties legalized

Role range: 1941-1979

Black Friday

Shah · Revolution / Revolution of Iran

The Shah introduced martial law, and banned all demonstrations but on September 8 thousands of protesters gathered in Tehran, security forces shot and killed dozens, in what became known as Black Friday

Role range: 1941-1979

Demonstrations

Shah · Revolution / Revolution of Iran

The Shah introduced martial law, and banned all demonstrations but on September 8 thousands of protesters gathered in Tehran, security forces shot and killed dozens, in what became known as Black Friday

Role range: 1941-1979

Martial Law

Shah · Revolution / Revolution of Iran

The Shah introduced martial law, and banned all demonstrations but on September 8 thousands of protesters gathered in Tehran, security forces shot and killed dozens, in what became known as Black Friday

Role range: 1941-1979

Constitution of Iran

Shah · Revolution / Revolution of Iran

A military Government headed by General Gholam Reza Azhari replaced conciliatory Prime Minister Sharif Emami

Role range: 1941-1979

Economy of Iran

Shah · Revolution / Revolution of Iran

A general strike in October resulted in the paralysis of the economy, with vital industries being shut down,"sealing the Shahs fate"

Role range: 1941-1979

General Strike

Shah · Revolution / Revolution of Iran

A general strike in October resulted in the paralysis of the economy, with vital industries being shut down,"sealing the Shahs fate"

Role range: 1941-1979

Strike

Shah · Revolution / Revolution of Iran

A general strike in October resulted in the paralysis of the economy, with vital industries being shut down,"sealing the Shahs fate"

Role range: 1941-1979

Demonstrations

Shah · Tehran · Religion / Islam

During the Islamic month of Muharram, over two million people filled the streets of Tehrans Azadi Square (then Shahyad Square), to demand the removal of the Shah and return of Khomeini

Role range: 1941-1979

Demonstrations

Shah · Tehran · Revolution / Revolution of Iran

During the Islamic month of Muharram, over two million people filled the streets of Tehrans Azadi Square (then Shahyad Square), to demand the removal of the Shah and return of Khomeini

Role range: 1941-1979

Demonstrations

Shah · Tehran · Revolution / Revolution of Iran

A "total of 6 to 9 million" anti-shah demonstrators marched throughout Iran

Role range: 1941-1979

1980

Death of Pahlavi

Shah · Cairo · House / House of Pahlavi

Death of Mohammed Reza Pahlavi

Role range: 1941-1979

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.