Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Saddam Hussein Biography and Timeline

Follow Saddam Hussein through 239 dated historical records for Iraq.

Saddam Hussein, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

239Distinct records
1 of 6Page
1937–1979Years on this page

1937

Birth of Saddam Hussein

Al-Auja · Politics / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Birth of Saddam Hussein, near Tikrit

1957

Ba'ath Socialist Party

Member of BSP · Politics / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Appointed Member of Ba'ath Socialist Party, a growing party with 300 members

1958

Arrest of Saddam Hussein

Politics / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Arrested for the murder of al-Tikriti

Coup

Politics / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Involved in a failed attempt to assassinate President Qassem

Coup

Revolution / Revolution of Iraq

Involved in a failed attempt to assassinate President Qassem

1959

Coup

Politics / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Flees to Syria after an abortive coup against the military dictator brigadier Kassem

Coup

Revolution / Revolution of Iraq

Flees to Syria after an abortive coup against the military dictator brigadier Kassem

1963

Coup

Politics / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Returns to Iraq after Kassem was overthrown & killed

Coup

Baghdad · Politics / Ba'ath Socialist Party

The Baathists favour a pan-Arab, secular socialist state. The Baathists come to power for the 1st time. A nationalist coalition seizes power including the Baathists

Exile of Saddam Hussein

Politics / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Returns to Iraq after Kassem was overthrown & killed

Coup

Revolution / Revolution of Iraq

The Baathists favour a pan-Arab, secular socialist state. The Baathists come to power for the 1st time

1964

Arrest of Saddam Hussein

Politics / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Arrested for conspiring against President Aref. Arrested for a 2nd time

1966

Arrest of Saddam Hussein

Politics / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Escapes from arrest

1968

Coup

Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

1st day of a coup that brings the Baath Party to power

Role range: 1968-2003

Coup

Baghdad · Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Breaks into the Presidential Palace & holds a gun to the Presidents head

Role range: 1968-2003

Coup

Revolution / Revolution of Iraq

Breaks into the Presidential Palace & holds a gun to the Presidents head

Government

Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Given responsibility for national security

Role range: 1968-2003

Coup

Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

The Baath Party come to power

Role range: 1968-2003

Exile of Saddam Hussein

Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Forces Nayif into exile by threatening him with a gun at Barkrs office

Role range: 1968-2003

Deputy Chairman

Deputy Chairman · Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Appointed Deputy Chairman of the Council of the Baath Party, in charge of security

Role range: 1968-2003

Baath Party declares that iy has smashed a Zionist spy ring

Deputy Chairman · Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

The Baath Party declares that iy has smashed a Zionist spy ring

Role range: 1968-2003

Plot

Deputy Chairman · Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

The Baath Party declares that iy has smashed a Zionist spy ring

Role range: 1968-2003

1969

Coup

Deputy Chairman · Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Played a leading role in the 1968 revolution

Role range: 1968-2003 – 1969-1979

Coup

Deputy Chairman · Revolution / Revolution of Iraq

Played a leading role in the 1968 revolution

1974

Massacre

Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Religious leaders are massacred

Role range: 1968-2003

1975

Nuclear Power

Warfare / Nuclear

After the nuclear reactor deal with France declares there will be an Arab atomic bomb

Armament

Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Helps negotiate the purchase of Mirage-F1 fighter planes from France

Role range: 1968-2003

Take by Chirac on a tour of Provence

Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Take by Chirac on a tour of Provence. Deputizes for Bakr during his ill health & recieves Jaques Chirac

Role range: 1968-2003

1978

Coup

Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Adnan, a cousin, & Tulfah, an uncle, threaten Bakr in the Presidential Palace

Role range: 1968-2003

Coup

Revolution / Revolution of Iraq

Adnan, a cousin, & Tulfah, an uncle, threaten Bakr in the Presidential Palace

Signs a deal with France for the development of a nuclear reactor

Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Signs a deal with France for the development of a nuclear reactor

Role range: 1968-2003

Assassination of Nayif

London · Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Nayif is shot dead on Saddams orders in London

Role range: 1968-2003

Defence Agreement at Damascus

Damascus · Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Agrees to unite Syria & Iraqs ministries of foreign affairs, defense & information

Role range: 1968-2003

Reform of Political Parties

Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

The Baath Party of Iraq announces it wishes to unite with the Baath Party of Syria. Architect of the policy to unite the Syrian & Iraqi Baath Parties

Role range: 1968-2003

1979

Dismissal

Party Chairman · Baghdad · Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

The Revolutionary Command Council decide to replace Bakr

Role range: 1968-2003 – 1979-2003

Resignation of Ahmed Hassan al- Bakr

Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Bakr announces his resignation

Role range: 1968-2003

President of Iraq

President of Iraq · Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Appointed President of Iraq, announced by al-Bakr

Role range: 1968-2003 – 1979-2003

Visit to Baghdad

President of Iraq · Baghdad · Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

President Asad of Syria visits Saddam Hussein to discuss Iraqi & Syrian unification

Role range: 1968-2003 – 1979-2003

Inauguration

President of Iraq · Baghdad · Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Inaugurated as President of Iraq

Role range: 1968-2003 – 1979-2003

Purge

President of Iraq · Baghdad · Government / Ba'ath Socialist Party

Iraqs "night of the long knives", 500 are murdered

Role range: 1968-2003 – 1979-2003

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.