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Historical person

Shimon Peres Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Shimon Peres, based on 39 World History Database records associated with Israel.

39 records1956–201632 events9 places

Chronological biography

1956

French AllianceOctober 1956
Warfare / Suez War · Director General Ministry of Defence · Paris

Strengthens Israeli-French defence cooperation before the Sinai Campaign.

French Arms Cooperation ExpandedOctober 1956
Warfare / Suez War · Director General Ministry of Defence · Paris

Peres expands French-Israeli defence cooperation as planning for a Sinai operation accelerates.

1959

Election1959
Politics / Labour Party · Member of Knesset

First elected to the Knesset

1975

Rule of SinaiAugust 1975
Government / Government of Israel · Foreign Secretary of Israel · Sinai

Kissinger, Rabin & Peres agree the withdrawal of Israel from Sinai

1977

Party Leader1977
Politics / Labour Party · Party Leader of Labour Party

Appointed Party Leader of the Labour Party

1981

Election30 June 1981
Politics / Alignment

Elections for the tenth Knesset are held in Israel, despite last minute polls suggesting a victory for Shimon Peres Alignment, Menachem Begins Likud win by just one seat, voter turnout is 77.8%

1984

Election23 July 1984
Government / Government of Israel · Party Leader of Labour Party

The Labour Alignment Party wins 44 seats in the Knesset

Election23 July 1984
Government / Government of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel

The Parliamentary elections end with Peress Labour Party winning 44 seats

Prime Minister of Israel23 July 1984
Government / Government of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel

The Parliamentary elections end with Peress Labour Party winning 44 seats

Prime Minister of Israel14 September 1984
Government / Government of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel

The Knesset votes for a coalition Government. Appointed Prime Minister of Israel for 25 months followed by 25 months for Shamir

1985

Deportation3 April 1985
Government / Government of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel

The US charges Israel with violating the Geneva Convention for deporting Shiites

Arrest of 1,500 Palestinians20 May 1985
Government / Government of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel

Israel frees 1,500 Palestinians for 3 Israeli soldiers

Bombing of Beirut22 May 1985
Government / Government of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel · Beirut

A car bomb kills 50 & wounds 172

Invasion of Lebanon10 June 1985
Warfare / Israel-Arab War · Prime Minister of Israel

Israel begins to withdraw from the Lebanon after a 6 yr occupation

Arrest of Shiite prisoners1 July 1985
Government / Government of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel

Israel decides to release 300 of its 735 Shiite prisoners

1989

Power Sharing1989
Government / Government of Israel · Jerusalem

Makes a power sharing agreement with the leader of the Likuud Party

1990

Dismissal13 March 1990
Government / Government of Israel

Peres dismissal by Shamir leads to the fall of the Government

1993

Accords of Oslo1993
Government / Government of Israel · Foreign Minister · Jerusalem

Peres backs the diplomatic initiative that leads to the Declaration of Principles

Oslo Accords20 August 1993
Government / Labor Party Government · Foreign Minister of Israel · Oslo

Supports the secret Oslo channel that produces the Israel-PLO Declaration of Principles.

Palestinian Authority20 August 1993
Government / Labor Party Government · Foreign Minister of Israel · Oslo

Supports the secret Oslo channel that defines the Palestinian Authority as an interim self-government body.

Accords of Oslo13 September 1993
Government / Government of Israel · Foreign Minister · Washington

Peres signs the Declaration of Principles on behalf of Israel

Declaration of Principles13 September 1993
Government / Labor Party Government · Foreign Minister of Israel · Washington

Signs related correspondence and supports the Declaration of Principles after secret negotiations produce the Oslo framework.

Diplomatic Negotiations at Oslo19 December 1993
Government / Government of Israel · Foreign Secretary of Israel · Oslo

Shimon Peres and senior PLO officials end two days of closed-door talks in Oslo, Norway, in which they seek to break a deadlock over Palestinian self-rule in the occupied territories

Independence of Israel19 December 1993
Government / Government of Israel · Foreign Secretary of Israel · Oslo

Shimon Peres and senior PLO officials end two days of closed-door talks in Oslo, Norway, in which they seek to break a deadlock over Palestinian self-rule in the occupied territories

Independence of Palestine19 December 1993
Government / Government of Israel · Foreign Secretary of Israel · Oslo

Shimon Peres and senior PLO officials end two days of closed-door talks in Oslo, Norway, in which they seek to break a deadlock over Palestinian self-rule in the occupied territories

1994

Nobel Prize1994
Warfare / Military · Foreign Secretary of Israel · Oslo

For efforts in trying to create peace in the Middle East

1995

Rule of West Bank24 September 1995
Government / Government of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel · West Bank

Israelis and Palestinians agree on transferring the West Bank to Arabs

Oslo II28 September 1995
Government / Labor Party Government · Foreign Minister of Israel · Washington

Supports the signing of the Interim Agreement as part of the Oslo process and its planned transfer of powers.

Oslo Two28 September 1995
Government / Government of Israel · Foreign Minister · Washington

Peres supports the second major Oslo agreement as it divides West Bank authority into administrative areas

Bombing of IsraelNovember 1995
Government / Government of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel

Lebanese guerrillas of the Hezbollah fire rockets into northern Israel, Israeli warplanes retaliated by hitting rebel strongholds

HezbollahNovember 1995
Government / Government of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel

Lebanese guerrillas of the Hezbollah fire rockets into northern Israel, Israeli warplanes retaliated by hitting rebel strongholds

SuccessionNovember 1995
Government / Government of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel · Jerusalem

Peres becomes Prime Minister after Rabin's assassination and continues the Oslo process

Prime Minister of Israel12 November 1995
Government / Government of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel

Israels ruling Labor Party unanimously approves Shimon Peres as its new leader, replacing slain Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin. Appointed Prime Minister of Israel

Foreign Secretary of Israel22 November 1995
Government / Government of Israel · Foreign Secretary of Israel

Acting Prime Minister Shimon Peres appoints Ehud Barak, a popular general, to the post of Foreign Minister

Bombing of LebanonDecember 1995
Government / Government of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel

Israeli warplanes retaliate against rocket attacks with strikes at Hezbollah strongholds in Lebanon

Rule of Bethlehem21 December 1995
Government / Government of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel · Bethlehem

The city of Bethlehem passes from Israeli to Palestinian control

1996

Oslo Process1996
Government / Government of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel · Jerusalem

Peres seeks to continue the Oslo process after Rabin's assassination

2005

Election9 November 2005
Politics / Labour Party · Party Leader of Labour Party

Amir Peretz defeats the Party Leader, Shimon Peres

2016

Death of Shimon Peres28 September 2016
Politics / Labour Party · President of Israel · Ramat Gan

Death of Shimon Peres

Titles and roles

Director General Ministry of Defence · Foreign Minister · Foreign Minister of Israel · Foreign Secretary of Israel · Member of Knesset · Party Leader of Labour Party · President of Israel · Prime Minister of Israel

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.