Cardinal
Appointed Cardinal of Ostia
Follow Alexander IV through 4 dated historical records for Italy.
A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.
Appointed Cardinal of Ostia
Gives Edmund, the Earl of Lancaster, the title King of Sicily
Role range: 1254-1261
Manfred defeats the Papal forces & captures Tuscany
Role range: 1254-1261
Manfred is excommunicated by Pope Alexander IV
Role range: 1254-1261
These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.