Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Francesco Antonio Arena Biography and Timeline

Follow Francesco Antonio Arena through 10 dated historical records for Italy.

Francesco Antonio Arena, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

10Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1942–1942Years on this page

1942

Command of Ariete

General · Acting Commander, Ariete Division · Egypt · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Arena becomes acting commander of Ariete after De Stefanis moves to corps command.

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942

First Battle of El Alamein

General · Acting Commander, Ariete Division · El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Ariete reaches El Alamein with depleted strength and attacks British positions under Arena's acting command.

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942

Ariete Withdrawn

General · Acting Commander, Ariete Division · El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

After heavy fighting at El Alamein, the weakened Ariete Division is temporarily withdrawn from the front.

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942

Return to El Alamein Line

General · Acting Commander, Ariete Division · El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Ariete returns to the El Alamein front after receiving limited replacement tanks and equipment.

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942

Return to Command of Ariete

General · Commander, Ariete Division · El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Arena returns to command Ariete as the division rebuilds for the next British offensive.

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942

Second Battle of El Alamein

General · Commander, Ariete Division · El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Arena commands Ariete, initially held in the southern armoured reserve during the Second Battle of El Alamein.

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942

Armoured Counter-Move

General · Commander, Ariete Division · Deyr el-Murra · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Arena moves Ariete north toward Deyr el-Murra for an Axis armoured counter-move during the El Alamein battle.

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942

Axis Counterattack

General · Commander, Ariete Division · El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Arena leads Ariete during the final large Axis armoured counterattack, which fails to restore the El Alamein front.

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942

Closing the Breakthrough

General · Commander, Ariete Division · El Alamein · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Ariete moves north under Arena in an attempt to contain the widening British breakthrough.

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942

Last Message of Ariete

General · Commander, Ariete Division · Bir el Abd · Warfare / World War, 2nd

Arena reports that Ariete has been surrounded and its tanks are still fighting as British armour breaks through.

Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.