Formation of ARMIR
The Italian 8th Army, known as ARMIR, is activated under Gariboldi for expanded operations on the Eastern Front.
Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942-1943
Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03
Italo Gariboldi Biography and Timeline
Follow Italo Gariboldi through 6 dated historical records for Italy.
Italo Gariboldi, historical timeline
A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.
6Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1942–1942Years on this page
1942
Alpine Corps Assigned to ARMIR
Gariboldi retains the Alpine Corps under 8th Army control rather than allowing its divisions to be detached toward the Caucasus.
Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942-1943
Deployment on the Don
Gariboldi deploys the divisions of the 8th Army along a broad defensive sector of the Don.
Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942-1943
First Defensive Battle of the Don
Gariboldi directs the 8th Army through the first sustained Soviet offensive against its Don positions.
Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942-1943
Consolidation of Don Front
Gariboldi reorganises ARMIR's defensive deployment after the August fighting and maintains the army along the Don.
Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942-1943
Soviet Winter Offensive
Gariboldi's 8th Army is struck by the Soviet offensive later known as Operation Little Saturn, breaking key sectors of the Don front.
Role range: 1939-1945 – 1942-1943
Records, sources and methodology
These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.