Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Innocent III Biography and Timeline

Follow Innocent III through 32 dated historical records for Italy.

Innocent III, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

32Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1198–1218Years on this page

1198

Pope

Pope · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Appointed Pope, Lotoario deConti di Segni

Role range: 1198-1216

Mobilization

Pope · Warfare / Holy Crusades, 4th

Proclaims the beginning of the 4th Crusades

Role range: 1202-1204 – 1198-1216

1199

Bishop

Pope · Tours · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Settles the conflict between Tours & Dol by awarding the Bishopric to Tours

Role range: 1198-1216

1202

Papal Bull

Pope · Vatican · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Affirms the doctrine of the universal sovereignty of the Holy See

Role range: 1198-1216

Universal Sovereignty

Pope · Vatican · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Affirms the doctrine of the universal sovereignty of the Holy See

Role range: 1198-1216

Mobilization

Pope · Vatican · Warfare / Holy Crusades, 4th

Pope Innocent III gives command of the 4th Crusade to Boniface III

Role range: 1202-1204 – 1198-1216

Siege of Zara

Pope · Zara · Warfare / Holy Crusades, 4th

Excommunicates the Crusaders who lay siege to Zara

Role range: 1202-1204 – 1198-1216

1204

Holy Spirit Hospital

Pope · Rome · Science / Medicine

Founds the Holy Spirit Hospital in Rome

Role range: 1198-1216

Capture of Zara

Pope · Zara · Warfare / Holy Crusades, 4th

Crusaders are excommunicated for killing Christians during the capture of Zara

Role range: 1202-1204 – 1198-1216

Excommunication

Pope · Zara · Warfare / Holy Crusades, 4th

Crusaders are excommunicated for killing Christians during the capture of Zara

Role range: 1202-1204 – 1198-1216

Siege of Zara

Pope · Zara · Warfare / Holy Crusades, 4th

Crusaders are excommunicated for killing Christians during the capture of Zara

Role range: 1202-1204 – 1198-1216

1205

Consecration

Pope · Rome · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Roches is consecrated Bishop Peter of Winchester by Innocent III in person

Role range: 1198-1216

1208

Excommunication

Pope · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Excommunicates John for not recognizing Stephen Langton as Archbishop of Canterbury

Role range: 1198-1216

Interdict

Pope · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Innocent III places England under interdict

Role range: 1198-1216

Invasion of Italy

Pope · Warfare / Empire War

Otto of Wittlesbach invades Italy

Role range: 1198-1216

Invasion of Italy

Pope · Vierbo · Warfare / Empire War

Otto meets the Pope but refuses to yield territories captured since 1197

Role range: 1198-1216

Albigensian Crusade

Pope · Rome · Warfare / Holy Crusades, 4th

Preaches the Albigensian Crusade against the heretic Catharists of Albi

Role range: 1202-1204 – 1198-1216

Mobilization

Pope · Warfare / Holy Crusades, 4th

Preaches the Waldensian Crusade against the heretic followers of Peter Waldo. Preaches the Albigensian Crusade against the heretic Catharists of Albi

Role range: 1202-1204 – 1198-1216

1209

Franciscans

Pope · Assisi · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Innocent III appoints the future Pope Gregory IX protector of the Franciscans. Approves of the Franciscan order founded by Giovanni Francesco Bernardone

Role range: 1198-1216

1210

Excommunication

Pope · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Excommunicates Otto IV

Role range: 1198-1216

1212

Roman Catholic Church

Pope · Eeger · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Innocent & Frederick reconile renouncing land claimed since death of Henry VI

Role range: 1198-1216

1214

Abdication

Pope · Vatican · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Has Otto IV deposed

Role range: 1198-1216

1215

Diplomatic Correspondence

Pope · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Writes to the English barons instructing them to pay off the scutage owed to John

Role range: 1198-1216

Magna Carta

Pope · Government / Government of England

Pope Innocent III, following a request from King John, declares the Magna Carta invalid, the Barons of England soon retaliate by inviting King Philip of France to come to England, Philip accepted the offer

Role range: 1198-1216

Magna Carta

Pope · Vatican · Government / Government of England

Upholds Johns appeal against the Magna Carta & issues a bull annulling it. Upholds Johns appeal against the Magna Carta & issues a bull annulling it

Role range: 1198-1216

General Council of Lateran

Pope · Vatican · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The 4th Lateran Council is considered by the Catholic Church to have been the twelfth ecumenical council and is sometimes called the "Great Council" or "General Council of Lateran" due to the presence of seventy-one patriarchs and metropolitan bishops, four hundred and twelve bishops, and nine hundred abbots and priors together with representatives of several monarchs

Role range: 1198-1216

Lateran Council, 4th

Pope · Vatican · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

Holds the 4th Lateran Council, defines the doctrine of the Eucharist. Catholic women over 12 should make their confession & recieve Communion at Easter. Catholic men over 15 should make their confession & recieve Communion at Easter. The Council confirmed the elevation of Frederick II as Holy Roman Emperor

Role range: 1198-1216

Constitution of Italy

Pope · Vatican · Government / Government of England

Upholds Johns appeal against the Magna Carta & issues a bull annulling it

Role range: 1198-1216

Magna Carta

Pope · Vatican · Government / Government of England

Upholds Johns appeal against the Magna Carta & issues a bull annulling it

Role range: 1198-1216

Mendicant Orders

Pope · Religion / Roman Catholic Church

The`Mendicant Orders are founded to popularize use of the sacrament

Role range: 1198-1216

Lateran Council, 4th

Pope · Vatican · Warfare / Holy Crusades, 5th

Preaches the 5th Crusade at the 4th Lateran Council

Role range: 1198-1216

1218

5th Crusade

Pope · Vatican · Warfare / Holy Crusades, 5th

Preaches the 5th Crusade at the 4th Lateran Council

Role range: 1198-1216

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.