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Historical person

Ne Win Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Ne Win, based on 28 World History Database records associated with Myanmar.

28 records1943–198824 events1 places

Chronological biography

1943

Brigadier General1943
Warfare / Military · Brigadier

Appointed Brigadier

Burmese Army1943
Warfare / Military · Brigadier

Brigadier in the newly founded Burmese Army

1949

Commander in Chief1949
Warfare / Military · Commander in Chief

Appointed Commander in Chief of the Army

1958

Party Leader1958
Politics / Burma Socialist Program Party · Party Leader of BSPP

Appointed Party Leader of the Burma Socialist Program Party

Prime Minister of Myanmar1958
Government / Government of Myanmar · Prime Minister of Myanmar

Appointed Prime Minister of Burma

Caretaker PM Takes Office29 October 1958
Government / Caretaker Government · Prime Minister of Burma · Rangoon

Ne Win becomes caretaker Prime Minister to restore order before elections

1959

Military Caretaker RuleJanuary 1959
Government / Caretaker Government · Prime Minister of Burma · Rangoon

Leads a military-backed caretaker government under constitutional arrangements

1960

Caretaker Premiership Ends4 April 1960
Government / Caretaker Government · Former Prime Minister of Burma · Rangoon

Transfers power back to elected civilian government

1962

Coup1962
Revolution / Revolution of Myanmar · Chairman of Revolutionary Comm

Leads the military coup & becomes dictator ruling through the Revolutionary Council

The Burmese Way to Socialism1962
Humanities / Social Science · President of Myanmar

Publication of "The Burmese Way to Socialism". Combines Buddhist thought with Marxist theory as the nations official policy

Coup2 March 1962
Revolution / Revolution of Myanmar · President of Myanmar

Seizes power from U Nu

Coup Takes Power2 March 1962
Government / Revolutionary Council · Chairman of Revolutionary Council · Rangoon

Ne Win seizes power and becomes head of state and government

President of Myanmar2 March 1962
Government / Government of Myanmar · President of Myanmar

Appointed President of Burma

Government Chairman4 March 1962
Government / Revolutionary Government · Chairman of Revolutionary Government · Rangoon

Ne Win chairs the Revolutionary Government after abolishing parliamentary rule

Nationalization30 April 1962
Economy / Burmese Way to Socialism · Chairman of Revolutionary Council · Rangoon

The military government announces socialist policies leading to extensive nationalization of trade and industry

1964

Political Parties1964
Government / Government of Myanmar · President of Myanmar

Bans all political parties

1969

Invasion of Burma1969
Government / Government of Myanmar · President of Myanmar

Former President U Nu is released & tries to invade Burma from Thailand but fails

1972

Resignation of Ne Win1972
Government / Government of Myanmar · President of Myanmar

Resigns from the army to conceal his authority

1974

State President1974
Government / Government of Myanmar · State President of Burma

Appointed State President of Burma

President Takes Office2 March 1974
Government / Socialist Republic of Burma · President of the Republic · Rangoon

Ne Win becomes President under the 1974 socialist constitution

New Constitution4 March 1974
Government / Socialist Republic of Burma · President of the Republic · Rangoon

New constitution formalizes BSPP one-party socialist rule

1981

Resignation of Ne Win1981
Government / Government of Myanmar · President of Myanmar

Resigns as President but retains the essential position as head of the party

Presidency Ends9 November 1981
Government / Socialist Republic of Burma · Former President of the Republic · Rangoon

Ne Win steps down as President while retaining party dominance

1987

Reform of Royal Succession1987
Government / Government of Myanmar · President of Myanmar

Currency reforms are aimed at the black marketeers but robbing people of their savings. Banknotes in denominations of 25 Kyats or greater are declared worthless

1988

Massacre1988
Government / Government of Myanmar · President of Myanmar · Rangoon

Students demonstrate, they are broken up by the army who kill about 200 & arrest 3000

Reballion of Rebels in Rangoon1988
Government / Government of Myanmar · President of Myanmar · Rangoon

Students demonstrate, they are broken up by the army who kill about 200 & arrest 3000

Reballion of Rebels in Rangoon21 June 1988
Government / Government of Myanmar · President of Myanmar · Rangoon

Universities are closed & a dusk-to-dawn curfew is placed on Rangoon & other cities

Resignation of Ne Win23 July 1988
Government / Government of Myanmar · Party Chairman

Announces resignation as Party Chairman at the Party Conference

Titles and roles

Brigadier · Chairman of Revolutionary Comm · Chairman of Revolutionary Council · Chairman of Revolutionary Government · Commander in Chief · Former President of the Republic · Former Prime Minister of Burma · Party Chairman · Party Leader of BSPP · President of Myanmar · President of the Republic · Prime Minister of Burma · Prime Minister of Myanmar · State President of Burma

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.