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Historical person

Godert de Ginkel Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Godert de Ginkel, based on 42 World History Database records associated with Netherlands.

42 records1630โ€“170321 events10 places

Chronological biography

1630

Birth of Godart van Ginkel1630
House / House of Ginkel ยท Earl

Birth of Godart van Ginkel

1644

Birth of Godert de Ginkell1644
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Amerongen

Birth of Godert de Ginkell, 1st Earl of Athlone

1688

Glorious Revolution1688
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl

Joins William, Prince of Orange, in his expedition to England - the "Glorious Revolution" which deposed James II

Invasion of England1688
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl

Accompanies William III to England

1689

Siege of Ipswich1689
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Ipswich

Ginkell distinguished himself by a memorable exploit, the pursuit, defeat and capture of a Scottish regiment that had mutinied for James at Ipswich, and was marching northward across the fens

1690

Capture of Athlone1690
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Athlone

Ginkel captures Athlone

Capture of Athlone1690
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Athlone

Commands the Capture of Athlone

Capture of Limerick1690
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Limerick

Ginkel captures Limerick

Invasion of Ireland1690
House / House of Orange ยท Earl

Appointed Commander of the English forces in Ireland on behalf of William of Orange

Invasion of Ireland1690
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl

Ginkell accompanied William III to Ireland to take on the Franco-Irish Jacobites, and commanded a body of Dutch cavalry at the Battle of the Boyne

Battle of Boyne1 July 1690
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Boyne

Accompanies William III to Ireland to put down the Irish Jacobites, and commands a body of Dutch cavalry at the Battle of the Boyne

Battle of Boyne1 July 1690
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Boyne

Ginkell accompanied William III to Ireland to take on the Franco-Irish Jacobites, and commanded a body of Dutch cavalry at the Battle of the Boyne

Battle of Anthrim12 July 1690
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Anthrim

Commands an Orange victory

1691

Capture of Limerick1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Limerick

Commands an Orange victory

Invasion of Ireland1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Mullingar

Takes command in Ireland in the spring of 1691, and establishes his headquarters at Mullingar

Invasion of Ireland1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Mullingar

Takes to the field in the spring of 1691, and establishes his headquarters at Mullingar

Capture of BallymoreJune 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Ballymore

Ginkell took the fortress of Ballymore, capturing the whole garrison of 1,000 men. After reconstructing the fortifications of Ballymore, the army marched to Athlone, then one of the most important of the fortified towns of Ireland and key to the Jacobite defensive position, as it bridged the River Shannon

Siege of AthloneJune 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Athlone

After reconstructing the fortifications of Ballymore, the army marches to Athlone, then one of the most important of the fortified towns of Ireland and key to the Jacobite defensive position, as it bridged the river Shannon

Siege of BallymoreJune 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Ballymore

Takes the fortress of Ballymore, capturing the whole garrison of 1,000 men

Siege of Athlone19 June 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Athlone

The firing begins on June 19, and on June 30 the town is stormed, the Irish army retreating towards Galway

Siege of Athlone30 June 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Athlone

Godert de Ginkell, the Williamites Dutch general, had breached the Jacobite line of defence by crossing the Shannon at Athlone - taking the town after a bloody siege

Battle of Aughrim12 July 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Aughrim

13 July.

Battle of Aughrim12 July 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Aughrim

A stunning defeat of the fleeing Franco-Irish followed in the confusion and darkness, with some 4000 corpses left on the field. Having strengthened the fortifications of Athlone and having left a garrison there, Ginkel leads the English to Aughrim.

Battle of Aughrim12 July 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Aughrim

An immediate attack was resolved on, and, after a severe and at one time doubtful contest, the crisis was precipitated by the fall of the Franco-Irish leader, the French General Charles Chalmont, Marquis de St Ruth, after which his disorganized forces fled in the ensuing darkness of the early-morning of

Battle of Aughrim12 July 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Aughrim

As St Ruth tried to rally his cavalry on the left to counter-attack and drive the Williamite horse back, he was decapitated by a cannon ball, at this point, the Jacobite position collapsed very quickly

Battle of Aughrim12 July 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Aughrim

Both armies were about 20,000 men strong, the soldiers of St Ruth's army were mostly Irish Catholic, while Ginkel's were English, Scottish, Danish, Dutch and French Huguenot (members of William IIIs League of Augsburg) and Ulster Protestants.

Battle of Aughrim12 July 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Aughrim

Defeats the Irish Jacobites, the Battle of Aughrim all but decides the war in the Williamite favour.

Battle of Aughrim12 July 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Aughrim

Ginkel marched through Ballinasloe, on the main road towards Limerick and Galway, before he found his way blocked by St Ruth's army at Aughrim on the 12th of July 1691.

Battle of Aughrim12 July 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Aughrim

Godert de Ginkell, the Williamites Dutch general, had breached the Jacobite line of defence by crossing the Shannon at Athlone - taking the town after a bloody siege.

Battle of Aughrim12 July 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Aughrim

The Battle of Aughrim all but decided the war in the Williamites favour.

League of Augsburg12 July 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Aughrim

Both armies were about 20,000 men strong, the soldiers of St Ruths army were mostly Irish Catholic, while Ginkels were English, Scottish, Danish, Dutch and French Huguenot (members of William IIIs League of Augsburg) and Ulster Protestants

Capture of GalwayAugust 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Galway

Galway next capitulates, its garrison being permitted to retire to Limeric. Galway next capitulated, its garrison being permitted to retire to Limerick

Rule of Ireland3 October 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Limerick

The Treaty of Limerick ends the Williamite war in Ireland between the Jacobites and the supporters of William of Orange

Siege of Limerick3 October 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Limerick

Concludes the siege of Limerick

Treaty of Limerick3 October 1691
Warfare / English Succession War ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Limerick

The Treaty of Limerick ends the Williamite war in Ireland between the Jacobites and the supporters of William of Orange

1692

Peerage1692
House / House of Ginkel ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Athlone

Created Earl of Athlone, 1st

Peerage1692
House / House of Ginkel ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Aughrim

Created Baron Aughrim

Peerage1692
House / House of Orange ยท Earl ยท Athlone

Created Earl Athlone, 1st

Peerage1692
House / House of Orange ยท Earl ยท Aughrim

Created Baron Aughrim

Peerage1692
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Athlone

Created Earl of Athlone, 1st

Peerage1692
Warfare / Military ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief ยท Aughrim

Created Baron Aughrim

1703

Death of Godert de Ginkel1703
House / House of Ginkel ยท Earl

Death of Godart van Ginkel

Titles and roles

Earl ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.