Birth of Godart van Ginkel
Historical person
Godert de Ginkel Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Godert de Ginkel, based on 42 World History Database records associated with Netherlands.
Chronological biography
1630
1644
Birth of Godert de Ginkell, 1st Earl of Athlone
1688
Joins William, Prince of Orange, in his expedition to England - the "Glorious Revolution" which deposed James II
Accompanies William III to England
1689
Ginkell distinguished himself by a memorable exploit, the pursuit, defeat and capture of a Scottish regiment that had mutinied for James at Ipswich, and was marching northward across the fens
1690
Ginkel captures Athlone
Commands the Capture of Athlone
Ginkel captures Limerick
Appointed Commander of the English forces in Ireland on behalf of William of Orange
Ginkell accompanied William III to Ireland to take on the Franco-Irish Jacobites, and commanded a body of Dutch cavalry at the Battle of the Boyne
Accompanies William III to Ireland to put down the Irish Jacobites, and commands a body of Dutch cavalry at the Battle of the Boyne
Ginkell accompanied William III to Ireland to take on the Franco-Irish Jacobites, and commanded a body of Dutch cavalry at the Battle of the Boyne
Commands an Orange victory
1691
Commands an Orange victory
Takes command in Ireland in the spring of 1691, and establishes his headquarters at Mullingar
Takes to the field in the spring of 1691, and establishes his headquarters at Mullingar
Ginkell took the fortress of Ballymore, capturing the whole garrison of 1,000 men. After reconstructing the fortifications of Ballymore, the army marched to Athlone, then one of the most important of the fortified towns of Ireland and key to the Jacobite defensive position, as it bridged the River Shannon
After reconstructing the fortifications of Ballymore, the army marches to Athlone, then one of the most important of the fortified towns of Ireland and key to the Jacobite defensive position, as it bridged the river Shannon
Takes the fortress of Ballymore, capturing the whole garrison of 1,000 men
The firing begins on June 19, and on June 30 the town is stormed, the Irish army retreating towards Galway
Godert de Ginkell, the Williamites Dutch general, had breached the Jacobite line of defence by crossing the Shannon at Athlone - taking the town after a bloody siege
13 July.
A stunning defeat of the fleeing Franco-Irish followed in the confusion and darkness, with some 4000 corpses left on the field. Having strengthened the fortifications of Athlone and having left a garrison there, Ginkel leads the English to Aughrim.
An immediate attack was resolved on, and, after a severe and at one time doubtful contest, the crisis was precipitated by the fall of the Franco-Irish leader, the French General Charles Chalmont, Marquis de St Ruth, after which his disorganized forces fled in the ensuing darkness of the early-morning of
As St Ruth tried to rally his cavalry on the left to counter-attack and drive the Williamite horse back, he was decapitated by a cannon ball, at this point, the Jacobite position collapsed very quickly
Both armies were about 20,000 men strong, the soldiers of St Ruth's army were mostly Irish Catholic, while Ginkel's were English, Scottish, Danish, Dutch and French Huguenot (members of William IIIs League of Augsburg) and Ulster Protestants.
Defeats the Irish Jacobites, the Battle of Aughrim all but decides the war in the Williamite favour.
Ginkel marched through Ballinasloe, on the main road towards Limerick and Galway, before he found his way blocked by St Ruth's army at Aughrim on the 12th of July 1691.
Godert de Ginkell, the Williamites Dutch general, had breached the Jacobite line of defence by crossing the Shannon at Athlone - taking the town after a bloody siege.
The Battle of Aughrim all but decided the war in the Williamites favour.
Both armies were about 20,000 men strong, the soldiers of St Ruths army were mostly Irish Catholic, while Ginkels were English, Scottish, Danish, Dutch and French Huguenot (members of William IIIs League of Augsburg) and Ulster Protestants
Galway next capitulates, its garrison being permitted to retire to Limeric. Galway next capitulated, its garrison being permitted to retire to Limerick
The Treaty of Limerick ends the Williamite war in Ireland between the Jacobites and the supporters of William of Orange
Concludes the siege of Limerick
The Treaty of Limerick ends the Williamite war in Ireland between the Jacobites and the supporters of William of Orange
1692
Created Earl of Athlone, 1st
Created Baron Aughrim
Created Earl Athlone, 1st
Created Baron Aughrim
Created Earl of Athlone, 1st
Created Baron Aughrim
1703
Death of Godart van Ginkel
Titles and roles
Earl ยท Earl ยท Commander in Chief
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.