Peace of Westphalia30 January 1648
Rules as Spain recognises the sovereignty of the Dutch Republic.
Historical person
William II Orange Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for William II Orange, based on 2 World History Database records associated with Netherlands.
2 records1648–16482 events1 places
Chronological biography
1648
Treaty of Westphalia30 January 1648
The Dutch Republic's independence is recognised by Spain.
Titles and roles
Stadholder
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.