Historical biography archive · Updated 2026-11-03

Michael Adriaanszoon de Ruyter Biography and Timeline

Follow Michael Adriaanszoon de Ruyter through 32 dated historical records for Netherlands.

Michael Adriaanszoon de Ruyter, historical timeline

A chronological timeline drawn from matching World History Database records.

32Distinct records
1 of 1Page
1607–1676Years on this page

1607

Birth of Michael Adriaanszoon de Ruyter

Flushing · Warfare / Military

Birth of Michael Adriaanszoon de Ruyter

1635

Captain

Captain · Warfare / Military

Appointed Merchant Captain

1641

Rear Admiral

Rear Admiral · Warfare / Military

Appointed Rear Admiral

Battle of Cape St Vincent

Rear Admiral · Cape St Vincent · Warfare / Thirty Years War

Distinguishes himself at the Battle of Cape St Vincent

Role range: 1618-1648

Rear Admiral

Rear Admiral · Warfare / Thirty Years War

Appointed Rear Admiral

Role range: 1618-1648

1652

Rear Admiral

Rear Admiral · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 1st

Appointed Member of Dutch Navy

Role range: 1652-1654

Rear Admiral

Rear Admiral · Warfare / Military

Appointed Member of Council

Battle of Plymouth

Rear Admiral · Plymouth · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 1st

Ruyter wins a victory over George Ayscues channel squadron

Role range: 1652-1654

Battle of Kentish Knock

Rear Admiral · Kentish Knock · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 1st

Fights with distinction under Cornelis de Wit

Role range: 1652-1654

Battle of Dungeness

Rear Admiral · Dungeness · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 1st

Fights with distinction under Martin van Tromp

Role range: 1652-1654

1653

Battle of Portland

Rear Admiral · Portland · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 1st

Fights at the Battle of Portland

Role range: 1652-1654

Vice Admiral

Vice Admiral · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 1st

Appointed Vice Admiral

Role range: 1652-1654

Vice Admiral

Vice Admiral · Warfare / Military

Appointed Vice Admiral

1659

Siege of Copenhagen

Vice Admiral · Copenhagen · Warfare / Northern War, 1st

Drives the Swedes away from Copenhagen

Role range: 1655-1660

Battle of Nyborg

Vice Admiral · Nyborg · Warfare / Northern War, 1st

Transports a Danish-Allied Army from Jutland to Fyn. Michael de Ruyter defeats the Swedish under Philip of Sulzbach

Role range: 1655-1660

1666

Battle of Four Days Battle

Lieutenant Admiral · River Thames · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 2nd

Monck retreats to the Thames which is then blockaded by de Ruyter. 1-4 June, 20 English ships are lost to the Dutch fleet led by de Ruyter

Role range: 1665-1667

Battle of Foreland, North

Lieutenant Admiral · Foreland, North · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 2nd

Monck breaks the Thames blockade defeating de Ruyter who loses about 20 ships

Role range: 1665-1667

1667

Battle of Sheerness

Lieutenant Admiral · Sheerness · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 2nd

Sales up the Medway to Upnor Castle & sinks 7 ships

Role range: 1665-1667 – 1647-1650

Siege of Thames

Lieutenant Admiral · River Thames · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 2nd

Launches a Dutch raid up the River Thames

Role range: 1665-1667 – 1647-1650

Siege of Thames

Lieutenant Admiral · River Thames · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 2nd

Sails back from his raid of the Thames with the English flagship

Role range: 1665-1667 – 1647-1650

Rule of Acadia

Lieutenant Admiral · Breda · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 2nd

Under the Treaty of Breda the French retain French Acadia & French Guiana

Role range: 1665-1667 – 1647-1650

Rule of French Guiana

Lieutenant Admiral · Breda · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 2nd

Under the Treaty of Breda the French retain French Acadia & French Guiana

Role range: 1665-1667 – 1647-1650

Treaty of Breda

Lieutenant Admiral · Breda · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 2nd

Under the Treaty of Breda the French retain French Acadia & French Guiana. The Dutch retain Pulo-Run & Dutch Guiana. Negotiates the Treaty Ends of Breda which ends the war. England gains New York & New Jersey

Role range: 1665-1667 – 1647-1650

1672

Battle of Schooneveldt Bank

Admiral · Schooneveldt · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 3rd

Ruyter counters & the English suffer heavy losse. Rupert attacks de Ruyters fleet at its coastal anchorage

Role range: 1672-1674

Battle of Sole Bay

Admiral · Sole Bay · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 3rd

There are great losses & the Duke of York abandons his flagship twice. The French withdraw & de Ruyter moves with 75 ships against a smaller English force. Reinforcements save the English

Role range: 1672-1674

Battle of Schooneveldt Bank

Admiral · Schooneveldt · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 3rd

Forced to retire after the arrival of Prince Ruperts Squadron

Role range: 1672-1674

Battle of Sole Bay

Admiral · Sole Bay · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 3rd

Forced to retire after the arrival of Prince Ruperts Squadron

Role range: 1672-1674

1673

Battle of Texel

Admiral · Texel · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 3rd

Ordered by William of Orange to protect an East Indies convoy

Role range: 1672-1674

Battle of Texel

Admiral · Texel · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 3rd

Ruyters victory prevents an Anglo-French invasion. Fends off an attack by Prince Rupert

Role range: 1672-1674

1674

Treaty of Westminster

Admiral · London · Warfare / Anglo-Dutch Wars, 3rd

Ends the Anglo-Dutch War

Role range: 1672-1674

1676

Battle of Stromboli

Admiral · Stromboli · Warfare / Franco-Dutch War

Fights an inconclusive Battle against Duquesne

Role range: 1672-1678

Battle of Augusta

Admiral · Augusta · Warfare / Franco-Dutch War

Injutred during an incoclusive Battle against Duquesne off the Gulf of Augusta

Role range: 1672-1678

Records, sources and methodology

These dates and descriptions come from the historical_events database. Exact duplicate records have been collapsed. Names are grouped by the country, Name 2 and Name 1 fields; records with missing Name 2 cannot be reliably assigned to an individual biography. Check the underlying sources before formal citation.