Birth of Michael Adriaanszoon de Ruyter
Historical person
Michael Adriaanszoon de Ruyter Biography
Historical biography and chronological timeline for Michael Adriaanszoon de Ruyter, based on 32 World History Database records associated with Netherlands.
Chronological biography
1607
1635
Appointed Merchant Captain
1641
Distinguishes himself at the Battle of Cape St Vincent
Appointed Rear Admiral
Appointed Rear Admiral
1652
Appointed Member of Dutch Navy
Appointed Member of Council
Ruyter wins a victory over George Ayscues channel squadron
Fights with distinction under Cornelis de Wit
Fights with distinction under Martin van Tromp
1653
Fights at the Battle of Portland
Appointed Vice Admiral
Appointed Vice Admiral
1659
Drives the Swedes away from Copenhagen
Transports a Danish-Allied Army from Jutland to Fyn. Michael de Ruyter defeats the Swedish under Philip of Sulzbach
1666
Monck retreats to the Thames which is then blockaded by de Ruyter. 1-4 June, 20 English ships are lost to the Dutch fleet led by de Ruyter
Monck breaks the Thames blockade defeating de Ruyter who loses about 20 ships
1667
Sales up the Medway to Upnor Castle & sinks 7 ships
Launches a Dutch raid up the River Thames
Sails back from his raid of the Thames with the English flagship
Under the Treaty of Breda the French retain French Acadia & French Guiana
Under the Treaty of Breda the French retain French Acadia & French Guiana
Under the Treaty of Breda the French retain French Acadia & French Guiana. The Dutch retain Pulo-Run & Dutch Guiana. Negotiates the Treaty Ends of Breda which ends the war. England gains New York & New Jersey
1672
Ruyter counters & the English suffer heavy losse. Rupert attacks de Ruyters fleet at its coastal anchorage
There are great losses & the Duke of York abandons his flagship twice. The French withdraw & de Ruyter moves with 75 ships against a smaller English force. Reinforcements save the English
Forced to retire after the arrival of Prince Ruperts Squadron
Forced to retire after the arrival of Prince Ruperts Squadron
1673
Ordered by William of Orange to protect an East Indies convoy
Ruyters victory prevents an Anglo-French invasion. Fends off an attack by Prince Rupert
1674
Ends the Anglo-Dutch War
1676
Fights an inconclusive Battle against Duquesne
Injutred during an incoclusive Battle against Duquesne off the Gulf of Augusta
Titles and roles
Admiral · Captain · Lieutenant Admiral · Rear Admiral · Vice Admiral
Record provenance
This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.