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Historical person

Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Biography

Historical biography and chronological timeline for Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, based on 15 World History Database records associated with Pakistan.

15 records1928–197914 events4 places

Chronological biography

1928

Birth of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto5 January 1928
Politics / Pakistan Peoples Party

Birth of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto

1967

Peoples Party1967
Politics / Pakistan Peoples Party · Party Leader of PPP · Karachi

Founds the Peoples Party

1970

ElectionDecember 1970
Politics / Pakistan Peoples Party · Party Leader Peoples Party

Bhuttos Pakistan Peoples Party emerges as the single largest party from Punjab and Sindh and manages to win 81 National Assembly seats, all from the Western Wing

National AssemblyDecember 1970
Politics / Pakistan Peoples Party · Party Leader Peoples Party

Bhuttos Pakistan Peoples Party emerges as the single largest party from Punjab and Sindh and manages to win 81 National Assembly seats, all from the Western Wing

1971

Election1971
Politics / Pakistan Peoples Party

Pakistans first genuine free elections are held, both factions of the League are swept out of power, in West Pakistan by the Pakistan Peoples Party of Zulfikar Ali Bhutto and in East Pakistan by the Awami League of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman

1972

Nationalization2 January 1972
Economy / Heavy Industry · President of Pakistan · Islamabad

Bhutto announces nationalization of major industries after taking power

Multan Meeting20 January 1972
Warfare / Nuclear · President of Pakistan · Multan

Bhutto convenes senior Pakistani scientists at Multan and directs an accelerated national effort to develop a nuclear-weapons capability.

Agreement of Simla2 July 1972
Warfare / United Nations · President of Pakistan · Simla

Zulfikar Ali Bhutto signs the Simla Agreement with Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi on 2 July 1972.

Simla Agreement2 July 1972
Warfare / Indian Wars · President of Pakistan · Simla

Bhutto signs the Simla Agreement with Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi following the 1971 war.

1973

Constitution of Pakistan14 August 1973
Religion / Islam · Prime Minister of Pakistan

The first Article of the Constitution declares Pakistan as a Federal Republic to be known as the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Article 41 of the Constitution lays down that the President is to be the Head of the State, the President is to be a Muslim above 45 years of age and is to be elected by a joint sitting of members of the Parliament for 5 years

Islamic Republic14 August 1973
Religion / Islam · Prime Minister of Pakistan

The first Article of the Constitution declares Pakistan as a Federal Republic to be known as the Islamic Republic of Pakistan

Islamic Republic of Pakistan14 August 1973
Religion / Islam · Prime Minister of Pakistan

The first Article of the Constitution declares Pakistan as a Federal Republic to be known as the Islamic Republic of Pakistan

1974

Nuclear Program ExpansionMay 1974
Warfare / Nuclear · President of Pakistan · Islamabad

Bhutto accelerates Pakistan's nuclear-weapons effort after India's first nuclear test.

1977

Coup5 July 1977
Revolution / Revolution of Pakistan · President of Pakistan

Overthrown by a coup

1979

Islamic Penal Code4 April 1979
Religion / Islam · President of Pakistan

The Islamic penal code is introduced; Bhutto hanged

Titles and roles

Party Leader of PPP · Party Leader Peoples Party · President of Pakistan · Prime Minister of Pakistan

Record provenance

This biography is assembled from World History Database records filtered by country and personal-name fields. Exact duplicate display records are removed. The database is an index rather than a complete narrative biography; formal research should verify entries against relevant primary or specialist sources.